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Symbolism In Shooting An Elephant By George Orwell

Decent Essays

“Shooting an Elephant “is an essay written by George Orwell in 1946. This is a primary source. Its intended audience is the general public, especially British and local people in Lower Burma. In the story, George described his contradictory psychology he had in Lower Burma which was once a colony of Britain.
In Moulmein, the author was a police officer, who was one of the ruling class, facing the anti-European sentiment of the Burmese. His position made him a symbol of the imperial power, which made him subjected to constant jeering and insults by the Burmese. Therefore, although his sympathies lie with local people, he hated them because they always made troubles to him. One day, the author was called upon to deal with the accident that an …show more content…

While he was struggling about whether to shoot the elephant, a thought came up in his mind that if he did not take a shoot, he would be laughed by the Burmese. Therefore, the author mentioned “when the white man turns tyrant it is his own freedom that he destroys. He becomes a sort of hollow, posing dummy, the conventionalized figure of a sahib.” Which reflects that the conqueror has to impress the natives and to meet the natives’ expectations in order to keep his rules. Conqueror is not in control, but the will of people governs his actions. In the story, the elephant was a victim of the imperialism and colonialism. Its death process was described in details. Metaphors like “The thick blood welled out of him like red-velvet” and “The tortures gasps continued as steadily as the ticking of a clock” reflected the evilness of imperialism. The more bitter the elephant suffered, the higher sin of imperialism, also serious contradiction the colonists …show more content…

When the black Dravidian was killed by the elephant, no one cared him. But different situation happened to the death of the elephant, the author remarked, “it is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant – it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery.” Burmans stripped its body to get valuable parts. With the caparison, imperialism and colonialism made people’s life became worthless. Also, imperialism lead to hierarchy, the story mentioned that the owner of the elephant could do nothing although he was angry about the death of the elephant, because he was only Indian which was the conquered having the lowest level in the society. This reflected that the conquered had no rights to protect their properties. Therefore, imperialism and colonialism were very evil, they changed people’s thought and deprived people’s

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