Holborn College
Subject : Corporate Strategy | Course Work Title : Fast Food Industry Analysis | Module Code : WAMB 4006 | Module Leader : G.Bowen | Student Name : Parineeta Ubhiryane | Student ID : 37754 No. of words : 1987 (Word limit :2000) | Student’s signatureDate: | | | MBA 2009-2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Macro-Environment
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(Young, 1997)
(Data monitor, 2009)
UK fast food industry earned a revenue of $2.2 billion in 2008, which is 4.4% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in time interval of 2004-2008. And it is expected to decrease to 3.5% by 2013, which will generate revenue of about $2.6 billion. In comparison to Germany and France, markets will grow with CAGR s of 3.8% and 2.7% respectively over the same period. In the period of 2004-2008, UK fast food market grew by 1.4% in 2008. (Data monitor, 2009)
Pestle Analysis of the UK fast food industry:
Political Factors
It refers to the degree of intervention by the government in the economy. VAT and corporation tax affect the fast food market to a great extent. Corporation tax is paid by every fast food company that is active in the UK market irrespective of its origin. HMRC collects the corporation tax which is about 28% on the profit that the company makes including the profit that is made outside UK; thereby the foreign players have to pay double tax. (HM Revenue & Customs) Its effect was seen, when the announcement to shift its headquarters from London to Geneva was made by McDonalds in order to avoid the double corporation tax which it was paying earlier.
In contrast, the government reduced VAT from 17.5% to 15% on January 1st, 2009 due to which the price level went down and the companies in the UK fast food market
This book discusses the fast-food industry and seeks to describe the impact of the industry on the U.S. economy and society. Also, it talks about the guys who has been investigating the fast food industry for many years. From his broad research, he has uncovered an abundance of little-known, frequently unsettling truths about the fast food industry.
The UK supermarket industry resembles an oligopolistic industry, with several characteristics. Oligopolistic markets tend to be characterised by high concentration ratios, barriers to entry and…Since the turn of the century, the industry has been scrutinised by both the Office of Fair Trading and has been referred to the Competition Commission on two occasions. (Seely, 2012)
Explaining just about one quarter of the United States population eats fast food every day , he claims that fast food restaurants have “not only [changed] the American diet, but also our landscape, economy, work force and popular culture…and the consequences have become inescapable regardless ” how often you eat it ( Schlosser, 2004, p.3). According to DATAMONITOR a market research firm’s Fast Food Industry Profile,” [in] the United States fast food market grew by 0.2% in 2009 to reach a value of $71.4 billion. And, the compound annual growth rate of the market in the period 2005–09 was 3.7%” showing even years after the book was written, fast food continues to take a greater market share of consumer’s food dollars (“Fast Food Industry profile”,2010, pg. 12).
Fast food has turned into a genuine fundamental of our everyday life and made a religion of establishments that reaches out to the millions of Americans across the country. The Fast Food industry in a few eyes has been one of the sharpest developments this world has seen. It has been driven by our stomachs and our wallets for 40 to 50 years it's as yet developing to this date. The man who make-believe it can be known as the best representative, this nation has ever observed. The Fast Food Industry is big to the point that it has influenced our wellbeing, changed our way of life, and misshaped our territory as far back as the very first moment.
Aldi does not have a published vision or mission statement. However there is a clear set of values and business philosophy which they adhere to. This philosophy is outlined by the statement which it continuously uses, ‘Top quality at incredibly low prices – guaranteed’. In its small levels of advertising Aldi elaborates on this philosophy by stating its five main principles; huge savings, excellent quality, outstanding value, superb specials and buy with confidence. These five principles were quoted as the ‘Aldi Pledge’. This outlines there key values namely to offer their customers high quality products at low prices. This is achieved by their low cost operations, which is well known and evident throughout
The fast food industry has played a role in America’s economy. Fast food restaurants are the leaders in so many different things. They lead in marketing and jobs employed. “The tremendous success of the fast food industry has encouraged other
If we look at the fast food industry today there is room for success. Based on RNCOS’ new US Fast Food Market Outlook 2010, fast food industry growth rate is strong. Especially, hamburger sales growth is reported at the healthy rate of 4.6% in 2008. The market is expected to grow to cross the $170 billion marks by 2010.It is believed that due to the economic meltdown, fast food industry is benefiting from people being more prices conscious. People who were enjoying nice means at fancier restaurants are now turning their choice of means to more economical ways.
There are 92,796 grocery stores in the UK and the market value increase by 19.5% in the last 5 years and according to IGD forecast the UK grocery market should reach £203bn by 2019. But what we can see in the figure 1 that from 2009 to 2014 annual grow in the grocery market start decreasing from 4.9% in 2009 to 2.8% in 2014. One of the reason for this is difficult economic conditions which had an effect for consumer spending. Consumers choose to spend less money on food by buying less food or by looking for cheaper places. Retail market is diversified into three main sectors: Hypermarket and superstores which accounts for 42.3% of retail market, convenience stores 21.4% and small supermarkets 20.3% (Figure 3). So about 84% of sales are done in these three sectors. The biggest 4 retail chains in UK are: Tesco which takes 28.7% market share, Asda has 17.3%, Sainsbury’s 16.6% and Morrison’s 11%. (Figure 2) So, if we will sum up 4 biggest retail market chains we will have about ¾ of market share. Finally, a strong characteristic of this sector is competition with price wars and a
From a study completed by Chicago-based Research International USA completed a study called “Fast Food Nation 2008. The panel consisted of 1,000 respondents of ages 16-65 who provided their inputs with an online survey which was conducted between March 13 through 2008. Which was based on results on fast food restaurants like McDonald’s, Burger King, and Wendy’s are gaining popularity even through the economic hardship and recession. Marketing strategy has become more of influence on kids and young American’s. As population grows and the demand increases of fast food restaurants are expanding their stores to capturing more consumers. Fast food chains are also willing to change their menus to continue to gain and retain repeating customers.
Hook/Attention getter: Isn’t fast food is your first choice in your daily life when thinking about eating? According to the National Restaurant Association (2005), the total sales of fast food in America reached $163.5 billion. Thus, the fast food industry is becoming a global business as well.
* There is speculation over the government introducing a new ‘fat tax’ on fast food served over a counter. This will add on another 20% to the current price in taxes. http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2012/may/16/fat-tax-unhealthy-food-effect
After researching about fast food and understanding how the huge industry works. I can conclude that the effects of eating fast food on a day to day basis are
The fast food industry has been growing dramatically during the last few years. For this reason, we should try to find out what are the several factors why fast food consumption keeps growing among young people and adults. Therefore, as we have seen, the popularity of fast food is spreading rapidly among many people due to the following three main reasons: good taste, convenient time, and price. Personally, working for a fast food restaurant for a brief moment in my life, I can attest to this. Marketing also plays a big part to more people eating fast food. It’s in our culture in America to expect fast food companies to market and strategize their ways to make us, the consumers, to buy more food and consume more food so they can make more profit. Especially now with commercials and social media. The fast food industry has thrived in the modern era. It’s thriving so much, the industry is growing faster than the U.S economy, at
Obviously, China is a huge market for fast food industry. China’s food industry has a positive growth of over 10% over the previous 18 years
The purpose of this paper is to provide evidence that the consumption of fast food has a detrimental effect on the quality of society’s overall dental health. With the growth of the fast food industry over the last sixty years, Americans and global citizens have altered their eating habits by consuming a higher level of processed foods with additives and preservatives. The typical diet is comprised of foods high in refined sugars and fermentable carbohydrates instead of natural foods such as fruits, vegetables and nuts. The fast food industry promotes convenience and consumption of soft drinks and snacks in between meals. The continuous sugar intake during the day promotes increased levels of bacteria producing acid which attacks the enamel of teeth. Biological mechanisms to clear the acid, such as saliva cannot prevent the ultimately increased risk of tooth decay against this increased sugar intake. As a result, the role of a dental hygienist is promoting dental hygiene awareness and a proper oral care routine must also incorporate a conversation about healthy daily eating habits.