Swami Vivekananda Swami Vivekananda (London, 1896.) | |
Swami Vivekananda (Bangla: স্বামী বিবেকানন্দ, Hindi: स्वामी विवेकानन्द) (whose pre-monastic name was Narendranath Dutta Bangla: নরেন্দ্রনাথ দত্ত, Hindi: नरेन्द्रनाथ दत्त) (January 12, 1863 - July 4, 1902) is considered one of the most famous and influential spiritual leaders of the Hindu religion. He was the chief disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and was the founder of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission. He is considered by many as an icon for his fearless courage, his positive exhortations to the youth, his broad outlook to social problems, and countless lectures and discourses on Vedanta philosophy. Contents | 1 Biography of Swami Vivekananda | 1.1 Birth and Early
…show more content…
They took alms to satisfy their hunger and their other needs were taken care of by Ramakrishna's richer householder disciples.
Wanderings in India
Soon, the young monks of Baraganore wanted to live the life of wandering monks with rags and a begging bowl and no other possessions. On July 1890, Vivekananda set out for a long journey, without knowing where the journey would take him. The journey that followed took him to the length and breadth of the Indian subcontinent. During these days, Vivekananda assumed various names like Swami Satchidananda, etc., It is said that he was given the name Vivekananda by Maharaja of Khetri for his discrimination of things, good and bad. He is affectionately called Swamiji by his admirers and devotees.
During these wandering days, Vivekananda stayed in king's palaces, as well as the huts of the poor. He came in close contact with the culture of different regions of India and various classes of people in India. Vivekananda observed the imbalance in society and tyranny in the name of caste. He realized the need for a national rejuvenation if India was to survive at all. He reached Kanyakumari, the southernmost tip of the Indian subcontinent in 24 December 1892. There he swam across the sea and started meditating on a lone rock. He thus meditated for three days and said later that he meditated about the past, present and future
On the journey to Nirvana one must veer from society in order to pursue their goal. Siddhartha had always been one of the highest, most praised young men within the Brahmin community; everyone envied him, but “he had begun to feel that the love of his father, and mother, and also his good friend Govinda, would not always make him
Abraham lives is West Point and was born April 24th 1998 to Mr.Keita and Manifing Kamre during Liberia’s brutal civil war. Abraham's dad died when Abraham was five years old while working for a driver. What blows my mind is he started fighting for child abuse at age nine. He wanted to be like his dad and still does today, and he knows his dad would be really proud of him, as well as his mom who is a great supporter to him - now his dad is his inspiration to help and protect kids. He got furious when someone shot an innocent fifteen year old kid for no reason in town while taking part in one of Abraham's peaceful protests, also when a thirteen year old girl was sexually abused and murdered by her foster
As a boy and as he grew, he always wondered what was outside of his palace. Time went on and when Siddhartha was sixteen years old the young prince married Yashodara a princess from a kingdom not far away from his family’s kingdom. Siddhartha became ever anxious and grew curios of what was outside of his palace walls. Two stories exist on how Siddhartha got to witness what was beyond his life of secluded luxury, nonetheless, the end result was the same, he was exposed to common life and suffering that he had been so carefully sheltered from. The first story of how he got to see beyond his palace walls is that after being continually turned down of leaving the palace walls, he simply snuck out. The second story is that while being led to the capital city by an escort he took a peek outside his transport then wandered from the
He’s considered responsible for the development of Buddhism into a major world religion and is also responsible for creating the first major Indian empire, leading on Indian culture for years to
of Buddhism. He fled his country (i.e Tibet) and took safety in India in 1959 during the revolt
Buddha was born around 563 B.C. in what is now Nepal. His full name was Siddhartha Gautama of the Sakyas. He was the son of a king, and married a princess of a neighboring kingdom. Together they had a son named Rahula. Even with all these luxuries, around the age of twenty Buddha found discontentment in his life. Siddhartha was protected from all realities of life, such as poverty, disease, and old age. Around age twenty-nine he left the palace in the middle of the night, leaving all his jewels and luxuries behind. For about six years he spent time with ascetics attempting to find purpose in mastering the yogas. At a place known as Bodh Gaya,
Siddhartha Gautama was born around 566 – 486 BCE to a royal family in the village of Lumbini in present day Nepal according to The Buddha. He had a normal life growing up, marrying and having children of his own. “Then one day when Siddhartha went outside the royal enclosure where he lived. When he went outside he saw, each for the first time, an old man, a sick man, and a corpse” ("The Buddha"). Siddhartha had a revelation when he saw these men that no matter what happens in life sickness, age, and death are inevitable for all human beings. After this revelation he decided to leave the wealthy life and become a holy homeless man. As he travels his eyes are opened to the sufferings of this cruel world. Siddhartha tried to escape inevitable fates of life by studying with religious men, following a life of self-denial and discipline, and even meditating but could not
Mohandas Gandhi is one of the most popular and influential figures in the world. His political work, religious beliefs, values and morals captivated millions internationally. His path to become such a respected person is shaped by his religion and experiments occurred throughout his life. His relationship to food becomes a powerful fixation that allows him to form a greater connection to God as Truth, while leading him to express controversial disagreements during certain health issues.
Mohandas K. Gandhi, known to the world as The Mahatma, or the "Great Soul", brought a great gift to the modern world. That gift was the light of Non-Violence, of Service to the Community and of Social Justice. His life served as an example and this light became a torch which illuminated our world and which saved us from our own
Mohandas Gandhi was born in 1869 in the Indian coastal city of Porbandar (Background Essay). He then studied law in London, where he noticed that Indians were expected to imitate their rulers, the Englishmen (Background Essay). Gandhi wanted all people to live free, even those imposed by India’s caste system so he decided to take action in a peaceful manner (Background Essay). By doing so he was able to gain India’s independence in 1947 (Background Essay). This caused Gandhi to be known as “ Mahatma” or “ Great Soul” because he was able to do it without violence (Background Essay). Gandhi’s nonviolent movement worked because he accepted the consequences to his actions, strived for fairness to all mankind, and didn’t think of the British as enemies.
Siddhartha Gautama was born between 563 and 480 BCE as the prince of Lumbini (in what is now Nepal). His mother died in either in childbirth or shortly thereafter and and his father was left to raise him. During his birth celebrations, it was predicted that Siddhartha would either become a great king or a great spiritual leader. His father wanted him to take over the throne, so he avoided religious teachings and sheltered him from suffering. Siddhartha, unsatisfied with with the life he was leading and yearning to learn about the world, he left his home at twenty-nine to seek the true meaning of life. On his travels he saw an old man, a diseased man,
When people think about nonviolent movement leaders, the first person people think of is Mahatma Gandhi. Born in October 2, 1869, Gandhi is known for his accomplishment for freeing India from Britain in 1947 with no violence. But how did he do it? His nonviolent movement worked because he had mass appeal, compassion, and clever planning helped him free India.
The British Empire considered Ghandi a political terrorist; the country of India views him as the man who restored their country from Imperial rule. As such, there is now an International Peace Prize awarded to a in his name to “individuals for contributions made in the promotion of international peace and good
Buddhism’s founder was a man named Siddhartha Gautama, meaning “one who realized his goal.” Buddhists believe that when Siddhartha’s mother, Maha, was conceived she had a dream involving a white elephant carrying a lotus flower. She interpreted the dream to mean that her son would grow up to become a great spiritual leader. Just a week after Siddhartha was born, his mother died. Upon her death, he lived with his wealthy aunt and his father on a large estate. As Siddhartha grew up, his father kept him away from all suffering and anguish of the world. Unlike many of his peers, he was well educated and free from the world’s sorrows.
He remarked, “We who are progressing know that the more we progress, the more avenues are opened to pain as well as to pleasure” (WRI, 37). Vivekananda’s message attracted many Westerners who were searching for mental peace. Nivedita admitted this in her essay “The Modern Despair”. She showed how dissatisfaction and disillusionment destroyed mental peace of the developed Western society. She depicted a world marked simultaneously by “growing dissatisfaction and vulgarity of privilege and the growing sadness and pain of the dispossessed” (in U. King, 72).Commenting on the root cause of these problems Vivekananda repeatedly emphasizing on the spiritual orientation of the mind and had argued for the blending of both the hemispheres, the material West and the spiritual East for the true development of the human society. He attacked British colonialism by saying that they have no right to subjugate India by means of spiritual and economical superiority and it was also meaningless to send Christian missionaries to the land where spirituality and religion run through the veins of the people. In a short address at the Parliament of Religions, aptly titled “Religion Not the Crying Need of India”, he spoke directly to the