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Susan Applegate Krouse Women's Red Power Activism Summary

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Response Paper on Susan Applegate Krouse’s article “What Came out of the Takeovers: Women’s Activism and the Indian Community School of Milwaukee” In her article, Susan Applegate Krouse focuses on the role of women in the Red Power movement, exemplarily describing and analyzing the 1971 takeover of the Coast Guard Station in Milwaukee and its final influence on the movement. Still in the beginning of her article, Krouse states that a closer look on women’s Red Power activism is necessary, because most studies focus on men in the movement. She describes women’s activism as less visible, but nevertheless very crucial. Initially, the takeover of the abandoned Coast Guard Station in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in August 1971 was organized by the local AIM, but Indian women, who already started to teach …show more content…

Therefore, funds helped to finance the more or less voluntary work of Indian women who worked in the school. However, the relation to AIM got worse and during their “Trail of Broken Treaties”, AIM members destroyed and devastated parts of the school. Therefore, the school leaders decided to move into another building and after a complex set of transactions they achieved an old school building. Unfortunately, funds were cut which led to the closure of the school in 1983. Just because of the will and help of mothers and grandmothers, the school was reestablished and after long struggles concerning the financing, the teaching continued on a new campus. In 2003, the school still existed, was financial stable and provided an education from pre-kindergarten to eight grade for 350 students. The article gives good background information concerning the role of women in the Red Power movement and provides clear evidence for women’s contributions to Indian activism. Additional, the source includes hints concerning the controversial and violent role of AIM, which we have already discussed in class. The events of Milwaukee in the 1970s show

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