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Summary Of The Three Founding Fathers Of Sociology

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1.Who are three “founding fathers” of sociology and what is one idea that each contributed to sociology? The three founding fathers of sociology are Emile Durkheim, Max Weber, and Karl Marx. Emile Durkheim was known for studying aspects of society and used scientific method. His ideas on traditional solidarity and modern societies contributed to the functionalism perspective of sociology. Max Weber was known for studying different areas of society, religion, and government. To describe bureaucracies, Weber came up with the ideal type. The ideal type is an exaggeration of the common elements of things. He used this idea to compare similarities and differences of multiple examples on a topic. Karl Marx had a big impact on the world. In his work, Marx argues that the economic system helped shape all parts of society, including religion, families, and politics. His ideas led to things like communism, union, and wars.

2. What is the sociological imagination? Why is it important to our understanding of society? The sociological imagination is a creative way to examine relationships between individuals and society. C. Wright Mills argues that to really understand relationships, we have to approach society from the outside. The sociological imagination is important to our understanding of society because it allows you to look beyond normal topics to parts we usually don't examine.

3. How do the three major sociological perspectives view society?

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