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Summary Of I Have A Dream Speech

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I Have a Dream Speech Analysis
Dr. Martin Luther King is often heralded as one of the greatest and most influential leaders of the civil rights movement. Some may say, that his legacy is best remembered through his moving, inspiring and fiery speeches. In his, “I Have a Dream” speech. Dr. Martin Luther King uses metaphor, allusion and repetition to motivate America to make a change in the nation's segregation laws, and to give the Negro equal rights.
One of the first examples of Dr. King’s brilliant use of the metaphor in “I Have a Dream” can be found in line twenty; here he compares “the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence” to a “promissory note”. One which promised that all that “all men, yes black men as well as white men would be guaranteed the...rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness”. He goes on to say that America has “defaulted” on this promissory note. Instead giving the Negro a “bad check”; clearly Dr.King is saying that the Negro has been sorely wronged by those people who are in power, as colored people have not been guaranteed equal rights or safety. Another example of King’s metaphor usage is in line fourty where he states “This sweltering summer of the Negro’s legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality”. This can be interpreted to mean that the long period of the injustices and brutal prejudice that the Negro faces can not end until there are equal rights and segregation laws are abolished. The Negroes time of woes are like a long, hot weary and dreary season but the coming time of freedom and equality is like a cool and invigorating fall season. Yet another metaphor used is the statement “Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom from drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred”. Martin Luther King is calling for peaceful protesting instead of violent or extreme showcases of abhorrence. He is comparing the condition of the colored people to a thirst for freedom and violent protests to a cup of bitterness and hatred. This is a call for peace from the Negro and a change in address from the powers to be to his own people.
King does not only uses metaphor to communicate his

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