In the book Everything’s an Argument by Andrea Lunsford, the first chapter makes a claim that any engagement of one person to another is an act of persuasion or argument. Lunsford says “When you say, “Hi, how’s it going?” in one sense you’re arguing that your hello deserves a response.” In reality, when a person greets another person, they are not demanding an acknowledgment or validation of their presence, rather they are typically exhibiting value towards the person they are greeting, or in some cases, they are showing respect towards that person. In fact, the etymology of the word “argument” entirely debunks Lunford’s claim that a greeting is in one sense an argument. The modern English word ‘argument’ comes from the Latin word ‘arguere’ …show more content…
Further, they have confused the human need of connection with the idea of persuasion. Though there is a potential that every form of communication conceals ulterior motives, such as t-shirts, billboards, etc., this is based upon the intent of that form of communication. Just as saying that a venomous snake strikes to kill, this philosophy is entirely simplified and flawed. In the past, snakes were seen in many cultures as symbolic of evil. In Christianity for example, Satan appears as a snake to tempt Eve; later in Orthodox iconography he is seen as serpent-like or reptilian. This was because the association of snakes at that time was that they were dangerous. People simplified this to assume that they were malevolent by nature because they seemed to attack for no reason. However, as time progressed, studies of snakes showed that though they are predaceous, they are not malevolent toward humans, rather they are ambivalent unless provoked. This analogy proves the same when applied to language. Language, as a method of communication, has the potential to be used to express love, to communicate needs, to instruct, or to innocently connect. Of course, it can also be used to persuade, but to say that everything is an act of persuasion is to ignore the nuances of
Chapter 3 "Critical Thinking and Argument" of Andrea A. Lunsford's book Easy Writer, covers how to critically understand and make an educated argument. Lunsford first explains how to critically read and analyze the meaning or purpose of a text. Lunsford gives the reader a method to do this which includes previewing the text, taking notes, writing a summary of the text and the making an analysis of the work. Next Lunsford explains how to identify different types of appeals in a texts argument. These appeals include emotional, ethical and logical appeals. Emotional appeals center around personal values and human emotions. Ethical appeals deal with personal morals and the goodwill of humans. Logical appeals are based solely on facts and research.
However, they can represent evil because they are used to hypnotize and brainwash people. Also, words can hurt others and make them facing cruel and harsh discrimination.
Jimmie Cates is a forty-four-year-old first felony offender who is requesting a pardon with restoration of firearms for his conviction of Simple Burglary. He was sentenced to serve two years hard labor in the Louisiana Department of Corrections. Mr. Cates has one arrest for the instant offense and was placed on supervised probation. He completed his term of probation successfully and has no probation or parole revocations.
In Prep by Curtis Sittenfeld, Holden would like Lee because she is a predictable person. For instance, she is predicted to do anything anybody asks her to even though if she does not like it or promised that she would never do it again because she puts peoples’ needs before her own. For instance, “And this was it, the last time: I was retiring from cutting hair” (158). This shows that Lee is retiring from hair cutting because she felt disgusted by Aspeth and Cross’ behavior. They were flirting in front of her when Lee was cutting Aspeth’s nasty blond hair. “My hair desperately needs cutting” (164). This shows that Lee is predictable because after she vowed that she would not cut anybody’s hair anymore, she cut Ms. Moray’s hair a few days after
I didn't see specific crisis maagement steps, which I think would be of value to Target and its custeorms. Have a
You don't need to visit the urban lexicon to comprehend what Diamondbacks pitcher Shelby Miller means when he says the Diamondbacks this spring are "vibing."
It appeared a Texas mother was willing to go to any hospital she needed to be at to get her three-year-old son suffering from terminal cancer the best care when she appeared at Cincinnati Children's Hospital in Ohio,
When chaos hit salem, it all started from a lie told by Abigail. The lie she told harmed the people who had nothing to do with it. The results caused innocent people to be tortured and/or killed.
In the article, "For Argument’s Sake: Why Do We Feel Compelled to Fight About Everything? Witten by Deborah Tannen. She express that we live in an argumentative culture, where everyone is entitled to their own freedom of speech and rights. Tannen shows that arguments rarely lead to an understanding, but rather that an argument becomes less about the topic at hand and more about proving the opposing side wrong ( Tannen, Deborah(,2008). She tells her stories in many different form to gather the audience’s attention. She then starts to use big words and different logics to appeal to a more intellectual audience. She then starts her stories by manipulating and persuading the unintelligent audience to pull them in so they would know that she is insulting them by using the bigger words, making them feel intimidated.
How does being a restaurant critic at New York Times sound? Inviting? Ruth Reichl, the food critic of Los Angeles Times thought the same thing. She, her husband Michael, and their little son Nick had lived in LA for a long time, and when she got offered a new job in NYT, Ruth and her family decided to use the opportunity, and moved to the crowded New Your City. Although Ruth didn't want to accept these changes right away, she got used to everyone, and finally started enjoying her new job. She got well known as a 'famous' food critic while still being in LA so it became very problematic for her to show up at a restaurant unnoticed. This was the time to come up with a plan that would be leading all of the stories in her memoir. She had to become
When the coroner snapped his notebook shut and told Gavin Arneson that his father was dead, the teenager's tenuous family life took one more erratic twist. Arneson, who had just turned 18, was facing a shaky adulthood and another stint of homelessness.
In Deborah Tannen’s book, “The Argument Culture,” she states our society has become an argument culture, where “a culture of critique” can oversimplify, distort or filler out important aspects of a debate. In an online thread posted on “The Blaze” website page under an article that reads, “Teacher: Deport illegal immigrants so schools can ‘better serve American citizen students,” there have been numerous comments posted by online users representing the argument culture, which Tannen emphasizes we are living in. user “Info10” stated, “Rayne Weankee, a former AHS student, told the station he’s “disappointed because I always felt the school should be held to a higher standard, and this isn’t helping their image.” It just moved to a higher
I would categorize Debra LaFave as a fixated sex offender, with a topology of high fixation/high social competence. Sex offenders who are categorized as fixated will not usually have sex with people within their own age range, appear to be emotionally undeveloped, and are overly interested in interacting with children. They will typically concentrate on young boys that are not part of their family. The offender will spend time creating a relationship with children through grooming and pre-meditation to gain their trust and acceptance. Ms. LaFave falls into the category of approach–explicit because she took the time to groom Billy, planned out the opportunity for them to be together, while trying not to get caught (CSOM, 2016).
In the excerpt by Deborah Tannen entitled, The Argument Culture: Moving from Debate to Dialogue Tannen speaks about the oppositional nature of public discourse. She expressed her thoughts on how we are determined to seek certainty by using arguments from two different standpoints, as if there are no additional angles that can be examined. Oftentimes, there are more than two sides of an issue, but due to the way society has taught us, we only look at issues from two extreme perspectives. I find Dr. Tannen to be extremely intelligent in her observations of how people communicate using debates and opposition as a means to express what we believe to be true. Although Americans habitually view issues from only two extreme points of view, dialogue solves more problems than debates because it does not cause division among people as frequently as debates does.
“We tend to think of language as something we use; we are much less often aware of the way we are used by language” (Cross 247). There are different types of communication and communication styles, for example, verbal, non-verbal, and visual. Propaganda can be found in all forms of communication. It is used for persuading, coercing, and manipulating ones feelings, actions, and belief of things in a certain way. Donna Woolfolk Cross believes, “The only defense to become wise to the ways of words” (247).