A Streetcar Named Desire is focused almost completely on the three protagonists: Blanche, Stella, and Stanley. It could be suggested that this play was influenced by Williams’ own upbringing: his sister Rose was mentally ill, and Williams’ was a doting older brother. It could then be said that Blanche was inspired by Rose and that this play uses his unique perspective to comment on the treatment of the mentally ill. Williams may be using Stella’s conflict to highlight this. Through form, duologues specifically, Williams’ could be presenting the fragmented relationships between the three characters. Felicia Hardison Londré suggests Scene Two is ‘comprised of two sequences, both ‘duets’, one between Stella and Stanley, followed by one between …show more content…
This is particularly utilised during Scene 10, where Williams establishes the lighting use through stage directions: 'lurid reflections appear on the walls around Blanche. The shadows are of a grotesque and menacing form'. This lighting choice suggests expressionist influences in the play, as they enable a visual representation of what may be Blanche's state of mind. These reflections, that are described as moving ‘sinuously as flames’, may be suggesting Blanche feels trapped in a 'grotesque and menacing' world that she has no control in. The appearance of flames may have been used to represent how one event (the death of her Husband) has caused a ripple effect across Blanche's entire life, she is her life has been almost entirely destroyed. This lack of control is then reinforced through her rape by Stanley, this is commonly inferred as the last tragedy that consequents in her complete mental breakdown. All this goes to reinforce the aforementioned idea that this play is not primarily about a struggle for power but about Blanche's struggle in her own …show more content…
This is made clear through even the first time the audience meets each character. The first time we see Stanley speak to Stella he ‘bellows’: a sound evocative of someone/thing with strength and confidence. This confidence is reinforced when Blanche enters, where she speaks ‘with faintly hysterical humour’ and is described by Williams as like a ‘moth’. Immediately in it clear that Stanley is a ‘strong’ character, and Blanche a ‘weak’ character. This may go to suggest that there could never be a battle between the two characters, it is clear from the offset the Blanche doesn’t have the constitution for such a fight. Blanche being described as a ‘moth’ may have symbolic significance, as moths are attracted to light, however, when they land on a light source, they die. This could then be foreshadowing the end of the play: whilst Blanche clearly is more in need of Stella’s support, Stanley’s strength and confidence will always win over. Through this Williams may be commenting on society as a whole, and how in his view, the ‘new society’ Stanley represents shuns, exploits and mistreats ‘moth-like’ people such as Blanche. Whilst it may be true that Stanley does not require Stella’s support, arguably, he still deeply desires her attention, so the battle between Blanche
Finally, Stanley rapes Blanche because “he has tried and tried to keep her down to his level” (Kagan 26) but she cannot go there. The rape is his way of getting her there. In the powerful scene where Stanley loses total control of his actions and strikes the person whom he has sworn to protect, love and cherish, William's shows Stanley's lack of control and hatred of the new threat in his life, Blanche. What makes this scene so important to the topic is the way that the three characters react once the party has broken up. Blanche is in her usual state of panic; Stella has retreated upstairs, while Stanley stumbles around calling out 'Steeelllaaa' in a drunken sweaty animal-like manner. Surprisingly Stella answers her mate's calls and embraces him, the two of them exchanging words of compassion and kisses. Stanley then picks up Stella and carries her off to his den to make love, which is Stanley's way of apologizing. Stanley has to be the dominant male figure in all his relationships, not only with Stella and Blanche, but with his friends as well. He is a leader and instantly rises to the challenge whenever his status is threatened.
Throughout Tennessee William’s play “A Streetcar Named Desire,” Blanche Dubois exemplified several tragic flaws. She suffered from her haunting past; her inability to overcome; her desire to be someone else; and from the cruel, animalistic treatment she received from Stanley. Sadly, her sister Stella also played a role in her downfall. All of these factors ultimately led to Blanche’s tragic breakdown in the end.
As Stanley explains, "The Flamingo is used to all kinds of goings-on. But even the management of the Flamingo was impressed by Dame Blanche!" (120). Here Blanche has no home, no money, the only thing that she does have are good southern looks. I believe Williams wanted the audience to believe that this was the last act of a desperate woman, who didn't know what else to do. This woman was almost forced into a position that was undesired, yet necessary to survive. The audience can do nothing but sympathize with her position. Stanley goes on about Blanche's career as a high school teacher, "They kicked her out of that high school before the spring term ended-and I hate to tell you the reason that step was taken! A seventeen-year-old boy she'd gotten mixed up with!" (122). Stanley is referring to a boy that Blanche claims to have fallen in love with. His death added to her misery, and is also a part of her haunting past that blows up in her face with Mitch. The fact that she even liked a student of hers in an unacceptable manner gives the audience reason to believe that Blanche is mentally unbalanced, which is all the more reason to look on at her in pity.
Stanley is a character in this play, whose perspective is clearly reality based. Since Blanche’s outlook on life is fantasy based, there is a lot of hostility between the two characters. Stanley is the one that always exposes the lies that Blanche is always hiding behind. He is constantly trying to get her to accept his perspective. When she finally begins to understand him, it’s too late. With such a huge change, she loses her mental state. Her personal beliefs get interchanged between fantasy and reality, to such an extent, that it seems as if she no longer realizes what is true or what is malign.
In order to give a little insight of what Blanche is so desperately trying to escape, it is necessary to review her past. When Blanche was younger (approximately in her thirties) she married a young man ━named Allan━ that she desperately loved. In her eyes her marriage was filled with love and tenderness, however deep inside she knew her husband was not happy. Later on, during their marriage, she discovers her husband in bed with another man. When she depreciates and shows him disgust instead of helping him with his struggle, he becomes so pressured with his situation and commits suicide. Blanche blames herself for the death because she thinks she could’ve done something to
One of the play’s main characters, Blanche, has by no means had an easy adulthood. She has had to deal with her sister setting off to New Orleans with her new husband, the death of her father, losing her own husband, and the loss of their family’s beloved plantation, Belle Reve. With all of this going on, Blanche disguises her pain and delusion, and pretends that is does not exist. In a way,
She begins to ramble on more, have more delusions and lie about crazy things such as Shep Huntleigh inviting her on a cruise to the Caribbean. She begins to shower more often or “hydrotherapy” as she calls it, because it “is necessary for her probably to wash away the feeling of guilt as also the stains of her promiscuous life” (Kataria 96). As the play comes to an end, Blanche becomes more psychotic and no one is on her side. Blanche appears to swirl into oblivion towards the end of the play when a fiight with Stanley gets physical. “She finally realizes to her dismay that she has lost her reputation, a place to go to, and what is worse, her charm. This realization, painful as it is, coupled with the rape, sends her reeling into a world of shadows from which she was never really far away” (Kataria 182.)
It was not just her self that put her in the lime light of being a victim; it is also her new change of environment and people. Stanley is Stella's husband; he is described to be very masculine and aware of his sexual magnetism. “Strongly, compactly built”. He is mostly at ease with people however, if they lack loyalty and affection to him, he will bully them. Especially women, as he believes them just to be easy conflict. It is seen in scene 3 that Stanley has little respect for women. “I said to hush up!” This is addressed to his wife who is seen emotionless and impassive in this play. As for Blanche how is fussy and at edge, she would be very effected by the crude attitude that Stanley presents and so tries to hysterical take Stella away from her husband. Stanley does not forget of this act of interference and makes him all the more determined to be rid of Stella’s “charity case”. The real reason for Stanley’s bulling is that Blanche immediately received all Stella’s attention. “How about my supper huh? I’m not going to no Galatorires’ for supper” This made Stella dominant in power over Stanley and Blanche, something Stanley was not used to. “I put you a cold plate on ice”.
The author use Blanche and Stella see how the male companions as their only happiness and depend on the men to do stuff. In scene three it show the boys are playing poker around the kitchen table and drinking whiskey and very noisy in Stanley house during that time Blanche and Stella were not welcome while the boys is playing poker. While the boys were playing poker and the girls gossip and listen to the radio, but Stanley was mad at the noise the girl make because he loss major of his money from playing poker. “[ Stanley stalks fiercely through the portieres into the bedroom. He crosses to the small white radio
The reader may view Blanche as someone who tried to escape her sordid past in Laurel and wanted to start a new life with her sister, yet due to the continuous investigations from Stanley, was unable to do so. Stanley reveals Blanches’ lies and deceits, commenting on them as her ‘same old act, same old hooey!’ This tells the reader that his research of Blanches’ past is way of stopping her from finding a new life. Blanche attempts to redeem her life by finding love with Mitch, yet Stanley again reveals to Mitch that she was not ‘straight’, resulting in Mitch not wanting to be with her and also contributing to her fate. Stanley, after mercilessly divulging all her truths and bringing her to the edge of her mental capacity, rapes Blanche which brought about her final collapse. The reader may view Stella as someone at blame for her sisters’ fate, as though she shows some moral support of Blanches’ situation and listens to what she has to say, Stella continuously throughout the play neglects to notice Blanches slow mental deterioration and ignores Blanches’ outcries and incessant need for attention. Stella chooses Stanley over Blanche, despite her warnings about him being ‘volatile, violent and sub-human which represents not
At the beginning of the play, there is an equilibrium, Stanley and Stella have been living happily together in Elysian Fields, however the arrival of Blanche acts as a catalyst and immediately she begins to challenge their way of life with her values.
Similar to Stanley, Blanche also faces a power struggle. Her ultimate downfall is a result of Stanley’s cruelty and lack of understanding for human fragility. Comments about Stanley’s ‘animal habits’ and ‘sub-human’ nature act as the agent of Blanche’s downfall. Stanley cannot deal with her mocking him in his own home and is fed up with her lies. During the final scenes his
In Tennessee Williams play “A Streetcar Named Desire” madness continues to get progressively worse in the lives of the main characters Stanly, Stella, and Blanche. Because of low self esteem and her delusional thought process Blanche is most affected by the madness. Blanche’s delusional life style leads her to compulsively lie, live a promiscuous life style, and alcoholism. Blanche tries constantly to deal with her own madness, but her delusional mental state is constantly effect by the people around her. Although she causes most of the problems in her life some of her madness is justifiable. By the end of the play Blanche can no longer fight off the madness and is sent to an insane asylum. Even though most of the madness that occurs
Blanches’ emotional state of mind is also conspicuous at the start of the play as she circumvents direct light, fearful of showing her fading looks and the light would make her vulnerable to the truth. Blanche is unable to withstand harsh light, calling the light a ‘merciless glare’(S1:pg.120*) because with Allan’s death, the light had gone out of her life and the effect this had is that she wanted dim lights hiding the reality of her painful memories. This links to the theme of dream and reality as Blanche, a delicate character, refused ‘to accept the reality of her life and attempts to live under illusion’ (*2), living on the borders of life similar to a moth which creates the image of Blanches’ fragility.
The play A Streetcar Named Desire revolves around Blanche DuBois; therefore, the main theme of the drama concerns her directly. In Blanche is seen the tragedy of an individual caught between two worlds-the world of the past and the world of the present-unwilling to let go of the past and unable, because of her character, to come to any sort of terms with the present. The final result is her destruction. This process began long before her clash with Stanley Kowalski. It started with the death of her young husband, a weak and perverted boy who committed suicide when she taunted him with her disgust at the discovery of his perversion. In retrospect, she knows that he was the only man she had ever loved, and from this early catastrophe