The Spanish exploration of America brought many new foods, types of plants, and many forms of wealth to the European world. However, the wealth that was brought from the Americas came at a cost. The suffering and enslavement of the Native people and the transportation of Africans to America to be used as slaves alongside the Natives. Many motivations were used to support this extraction of wealth and treatment of the Natives and Africans, however two are easily verifiable. The Spanish colonization from 1492 to 1700 was motivated by religious conversion of all peoples in America and the desire for wealth and profit that had a significant impact on the lives of Native Americans and Africans.
First, colonization by the Spanish was motivated
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The reason America was discovered in the first place was because Columbus was looking for a water route to Asia. Columbus was sailing to avoid the tax and unfriendliness of the Ottoman empire. When Columbus realized that he was not in Asia and instead was in an whole new world basically, he sent captured indians back the Pope to show him that the Natives could be used for labor. After this, many conquistadors flooded to America looking for wealth and profit. Some well known conquistadors we're Hernan Cortes, who took over the Aztec Empire and all of their wealth and sent it back to Europe. Francisco Pizarro was an conquistador who dominated the Incas and sent the gold and silver back to Europe. Many other Spanish people saw the wealth was brought back and thought they could get in on the loot also. Colonization boomed after wealth came back to Spain. Another example of why wealth was an motivator for colonization is the population increase in Europe. Since more people we're being born, landlords we're profiting off lending land to serfs. With all the money the landlords we're gaining, they wanted to spend that money on new, luxurious items such as cotton and sugar. Since the demand for these products we're high, more and more people flooded to America to gain the new exotic items that we're not previously available. Both religious conversion and desire for wealth had an significant impact on the lives of Native Americans and
Europeans came to America out of a desire for gold, God, and glory. Many notable explorers such as Christopher Columbus and Hernando Cortez traveled to the New World and encountered native populations. Columbus tried to convert
The Europeans began their explorations of the Americas between 1492-1682 because they started to think America as the “New World”. The Americans had what the Europeans wanted and needed. Between 1492 and 1682 in America, the Europeans went out to search for riches and other goods. Since the Europeans were in a lot of war, they needed money to pay for the war and weapons. They thought America had what they needed, which was goods and riches such as gold. They made up their mind and went to America to bring back riches. Another reason was when a religious group of Roman Catholics went to the New World to practice their religion. The group didn’t want to be persecuted, so they traveled to America to also expand their religion. Back in Europe in the late 1400s, there was only one religion, and it was Christianity. The Europeans wanted people to believe in only Christianity,
Some motives involved the death or enslavement of innocent Indians. However we know that without the Spanish conquistadors the people of the America’s might have been a lot
Spanish explore and colonized America for 3 reasons,1 to fine the economic reason 2 for the political reason 3 for the religious reason. The reason that the Spanish colonized was that so they could build there trading post routs and to expand their military control and to turn there native people to religious belief . They followed there economic method to damage local industry restricted trade prohibited manufacturing and slowed town growth in order to create an economic environment where the Spanish manufacturing were at a huge advantages. The voyages of Christopher Columbus were sponsored by Spain failed to reach the forest east but lead a huge Spanish empire of silver from the Potosi mines to Spain financing. Both Spains political domination
Unit 1 Essay Jessica H. Gantt History 202 January 22, 2018 Professor Marcus Gordon Unit 1 Essay Introduction: Europeans came to North America for numerous reasons. Most arrived for the economic growth and for a variety of religious reasons. The New World was thought by the colonist to offer riches to those whom staked out their claim. Offered established religions for the new populations to convert.
After the Americas’ existence became known to Europeans and the wealth that they contained, European states became extremely interested in making as much profit from the Americas as possible. Spain is among the first European nations to begin to send what is called conquistadors to the Americas for the reasons as the Spaniards said to teach the native population Christianity, for glory for the Spain, and as well to gain material riches from the discovery of precious and valuable metals such as gold. Coming and settling in the Americas were not easy tasks. The conquistadors attempted, with some success to for the native population to labor in their behalf, but this eventually proved to be a failure. Spaniards needed to fill that labor
Many immigrants would immigrate to the New World for a variety reasons. The New World has divided into regions such as the Middle, Chesapeake, England, and Southern colonies. Many of the immigrants were Europeans. Although New England and Chesapeake region were both settled largely by people of English origin, by 1700 the regions had evolved into two distinct societies. Also by the time of 1700, the two societies had developed an immigration pattern due to the geography of the land that they had settled into. Economically speaking, both regions also earned their living differently also by the reason of the geography type and in addition to their origins. Motivations also play a huge part in the New World, by the way of illustration, some of
Have you ever wondered where why the many different countries in Europe came to America to explore and colonize? There were two main concepts that drew the Europeans to America: the excitement and profit of the "New World", and the past histories of their countries. The English, French, and Spanish each came to the Americas in search of a new beginning; a fresh start in which they could escape past torment and capture new wealth. However, each motive defined the character of each settlement.
The coming of English colonizers presented the indigenous residents of eastern North America with the utmost calamity in their history. English colonists did not call themselves “conquerors” unlike the Spanish. They sought land, not domination over the existing population. Essentially, they were focused on displacing the Indians and colonizing on their property, not intermarrying with them, organizing their labor, or making them subjects of the crown. To the Spanish settlers, the large native populations of the Americas were not only souls to be saved but also a work force to be formed to excavate gold and silver that would enrich the mother country. Regarding Spain, national fame, profit, and religious mission combined in early English reasoning
There were various justifications given by the colonists for the colonization of the Americas. One of them was the economic gain. The colonists would found the colonies to make money. This could be seen through the Spanish Colonization as they would first look for gold and jewels and then destroy the agriculture locally, so they can plant large fields of sugar cane as it was a very expensive luxury in the Europe. By following the practice, Spain became the richest country in the world. Furthermore, the British colony in the North America named Jamestown, was settled purely because the inhabitants wished to find gold and treasure and not work. Thus, they simply wished to make the economic gain. Then, South Carolina was also discovered for business
The people from Spain settled in the areas between the southwestern United States down to the Andes Mountains of South America. When it comes to who did the labor, the explorers and their men that were sent with the explorers were the ones that found the new land and started the new forming colonies. Also, the Indians were required to perform a fixed amount of labor each year or else face the punishment from the Spaniards. Whereas, the king and the royal family stayed back in Spain demanding all the orders and ruling over Spain along with the Catholic Church that had a significant role in the administration of Spanish colonies despite being located in Spain. The Spaniards thought that they could come to the New World and take over despite who owned the land because they believed that they had superiority of their own cultures over those that they encountered in America. As a result, they thought that the inhabitants would abandon their own beliefs and traditions and embrace what the Spaniards thought to be the only way to live. They thought that they could come to lands that did not belong to them and start telling the native people what to do like what faith you must follow and what you must do to avoid punishment from the Spanish landlords and priests. The native people were probably not happy with the arrival of the Europeans. The Europeans are the ones that brought disease, forced labor, religion requirement, etc. The biggest factor that affected the native people was the loss of their people by the spread of disease because their bodies had not developed antibodies to fight the diseases that the Europeans brought to their homes. “Overall, the death of perhaps 80 million people-close to one-fifth of humankind- in the first century and a half
First off, Spanish explorers were the first to start colonizing the Americas. They were in search of gold and silver, looking to make themselves rich. Spanish men found, plundered, and destroyed the great Aztec Empire city of Tenochtitlán, killing countless people, enslaving many more, and stealing all precious metals. Some men were content,
I believe many of the motivators for the Europeans to move to and colonize North and South America was due to material gain and religious freedom. First I would like to talk about several of the material gains that were either made or expected to be made in the move to explore North and South America's. When the plans were being set out for the new colonies and the different propels that were laid out some of the ideas that were look at heavily were the material gains. One gain was the level of workload in some areas. It was believed that by moving to the United States that farming living conditions and making a living for themselves would be made much easier. An example of this was the Holland plantation. The settlers of
States in areas such as urban population, employment and many other ways. The mass number of
Word began to spread that the Spanish mistreated the natives. The Spanish had developed many American colonies in the new world and they had become a huge economic benefit to the Spanish Empire. Many Dominican Friars had wrote various letters to the royal families urging them to better treat the natives. In fact one friar Bartolomé de las Casas supported the use of African slaves instead of the use of the natives as slaves. He had been known as “the protector of the indians.” The Portuguse, who were exploring Africa, had begun trading slaves at this time and had sent over many to the new world. Trade had become huge amoungst Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The new world had begun developing and producing so much produce that more people