Sociology : The Macro And Micro Perspective Of Looking At Society

There is disagreement about whether sociologists should only perform objective research or also advocate for social reform. This lead to the creation of three levels of sociology: basic, applied, and public. The three major sociological theories are symbolic interactionism, functional analysis, and conflict theory. While symbolic interactionism is performed at the micro

Throughout the assigned reading of “Theoretical Perspectives in Sociology” by Hunter, Chris, and Kent McClelland three sociological theories were focused on: Functionalism, Conflict Theory, and Symbolic Interactionism. Each one of these theories are unique and provide different lens on society. Functionalism can be defined as a theory that sees society as a functioning system: stable, balanced, and durable. Conflict Theory can be defined as a theory that views social life as constant struggle between haves and have-nots, essentially some individuals are given access to resources versus those who are unlikely to ever get much resources. Lastly, Symbolic Interactionism can be defined as a theory in which human interaction and communication

Sociology has its unique perspectives and each perspective makes sense on its own basis. From the three perspectives which are called conflict theory, symbolic interactionism, and functionalism the one that makes most sense to me is symbolic interactionism. Symbolic interactionism as stated in the book is, “[A] theoretical perspective in which society is viewed as composed of symbols that people use to establish meaning, develop their views of the world and communicate with one another.” The sociological perspective of symbolic interactionism was developed by Charles Horton Cooley and George Herbert Mead. Symbolic interactionism is analyzed at a microsociological level unlike conflict theory and functionalism.

"Live your life at the point of impact, moving at the speed of life, we are bound to collide with each other." A sociological concept is a way sociologists develop a certain and unique way for understanding the world around us because of one 's specialized training. How one approaches society leads to making different types of discoveries that some to various conclusions. These individual perspectives can tell one something about what one is trying to understand. A sociological concept is affected by the personal experiences of the sociologist, his or her interests, abilities, opportunities, and the specific historical circumstances. It is the guiding principal that attempts to explain and predict the social world in which we live.

Explain the three major sociological perspectives of functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. Identify which perspectives use a macro level or a micro level of analysis. Apply each perspective to socialization.

Sociology is the function of the human society, and social problems among us. There are three different theories that I will be discussing in this essay. The theories are symbolic interactionism, The conflict theory and functional analysis perspectives. These perspectives help make up the way society thinks as a whole. All three of these perspectives are alike, as much as they are different.

Sociologists employ three major theoretical perspectives in sociology today. They are the structural-functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, and the symbolic interactionism. The structural-functionalist perspective is done at a macro level and its focus is on the relationships between the parts of society. The Conflict perspective is done at a macro level and its main focus is on how the wealthy controls the poor and weak.

We as a society tend to view social interactions on an individual, micro-sociological scale, but that does not provide us with a true understanding of how we interact, according to our readings (MP 69). Our texts go on to explain that while we tend to try to view most negative interactions on an individual level—for instance, explaining the Charleston church shooter as purely insane or misogyny as caused by a few bad apples—there are larger influences at play. For instance, misogyny is not necessarily men that intentionally aim to oppress women; it is a system, a system in which we actively participate (MP 70). Ironically, we have the power to shape the system, just as the system has the power to shape us. And shape us, it does. Because we

1. Most sociologists interpret social life from one of three major theoretical frameworks or theories: symbolic interactionism, functional analysis, or conflict theory. Describe the major points and key concepts of each framework. List at least one sociologist who is identified with each of these three frameworks.

Sociology is the research and analysis of the human society; meaning sociologist examine why we behave the way we behave, what affects our behavior, and if ordinary things are more complex than they seem. When developing a sociological perspective it makes the “familiar strange” (Conley, 3). When someone is trying to think as a sociologist it is encouraged to question aspects in your life that you thought were normal, which conveniently can make you feel unsure about what lifestyle you are comfortable living in.  A sociological perspective is gained when you learn to think through a “sociological lense” that challenges your mind to new levels of thought (Godwin, Lecture). When in rhythm with your sociological mind you reflect on new personal

Gloria Irwin April 7, 2018 Principles of Sociology The purpose of this paper is to explore the three primary theoretical perspectives that sociologists have utilized to interpret social life. These include symbolic interactionism, functional analysis and conflict theory. This paper will also explore the debate as to whether the purpose or goal of social research should be only to advance the understanding of human behavior or if it should investigate and reform social arrangements. It will also outline which theory is most useful in studying society today.

One sociological perspective is the Functionalist theory. Functionalism is one of the earliest sociological theories. Emile Durkheim (1858-1917) was a professor and was interested in how society was possible and how society remains stable. This theory focuses on the macro-level of social structure rather than micro-level of everyday life. Functionalism sees society in parts which form a system, the parts depend on each other. Functionalist theory looks at the parts of society such as

In society, there are generally two levels of sociological analysis or theories which are also referred to as branches of sociology namely, macro and micro theories. A Macro Theory is one that analyses and focuses on major structural phenomena of society and gives us a wide understanding of how societies survive and change. On the other hand, a Micro Theory is one that studies the nature of everyday face-to-face human social interactions between individuals and how these individuals interpret the social world. Similarly, Macro Theory is interested in the broad social features of society whereas Micro Theory is interested in how human beings in the society function, interpret, change and respond accordingly to these broad social phenomena. There are

Equality seems to be now a thing in society as people believe and that females do not need to strive for a feminist movement, however as a female myself I still believe that we have not achieved equality and an example of that would be the education system. I’m going to connect it to two of the macro-sociology perspective. Macro-sociology perspective is a sociology study that focuses on the human society on a wide scale. One of the macro sociology perspective, I’m going to talk about the educational system for the females all around the world., not all countries practice equal education such as Bolivia, Armenia, Pakistan and Tanzania. In Bolivia thirteen percent of adult women cannot read and write, compared to just 5% of men, but there

In sociology, there are three major theories; critical theory, functionalism and symbolic interactionism. These theories express the structure of society in which each theory looks at a different aspects of sociology. Sociologists apply these theories in the study of society, but it becomes difficult if only one theory is applied. For that one applied theory, would only look at the aspect to which it is confined to. To successfully study sociology all three theories must be applied together.