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Social Ecological Model Paper

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How I would adapt the project and develop more comprehensive starategy
In the areas of GBV prevention and intervention the Ecological Model is a comprehensive approach that can be utilized. I will use the social ecological model to address sexual assault and more generally GBV as a public health issue for community. The social ecology standpoint takes into account the welfare of the inhabitants at large by exploring “the relationship between individual and contextual factors and considering violence as the product of multiple levels of influence on behaviour ….. Grounded in the science of human ecology, the social ecological framework focuses on the inter-relationships among human beings and their environments. According to the model, the individual …show more content…

Some projects will therefore focus GBV prevention and response efforts specifically on the problem of violence against women and girls. Others may include certain types of violence against men and boys and/or LGBTI populations. It is important that projects not lump violence against different groups (e.g. women/girls; men/boys;LGBTI) under one overarching ‘gender’or ‘GBV’ intervention. The role that gender plays in relation to violence against each of these groups is distinct and will require distinct approaches in how projects addressing these groups are designed and …show more content…

For example, when evaluating GBV programming that specifically targets the problem of violence against women and girls in terms of its gender--‐responsiveness, the focus of a gender analysis will be on the extent to which these programs include an understanding of the gender--‐based inequalities that make women and girls vulnerable to specific types of violence, and that inform women’s and girls’ ability to access violence--‐related services as well as their ability to be free from violence. When evaluating ‘GBV’ programming for LGBTI individuals and groups, the focus of a gender analysis will be on how these programmes understand and link problems of violence to homophobia and social norms related to sexuality and sexual identity

A NEEDS ASSESSMENT is the essential first step to identify the causes and contributing factors to and impacts of the various types of GBV that projects may seek to address. It provides an understanding of the gender dynamics that might particularly affect the security and well--‐being of the affected population. This analysis should clearly inform project ACTIVITIES. The project’s OUTCOMES should capture the change that is expected for female and/or male beneficiaries. Outcome statements should show whether and how target groups have benefitted from

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