Sleepwalking Essay

John Mersch’s article is exceedingly explanatory in revealing facts, definitions, symptoms and treatments for sleepwalking.The feature describes glassy eyes, slow responses, and clumsy behavior as responses that a sleepwalker would provide. The report gives statistics such that, “Approximately 15% of children between 4-12 years of age will experience sleepwalking.” (Mersch, paragraph 2 under ‘What are the causes, incidence, and risk factors of sleepwalking?’). When Mersch states, “Each sleep cycle (stages 1,2,3,4 and REM) last about 90-100 minutes and repeats throughout the night. (Mersch, paragraph 3,under ‘What are the causes, incidence, and risk factors of sleepwalking?’) he is ultimately saying that the two stages of sleep everyone encounters

Sleepwalking is commonly seen in older children. It ranges from getting out of bed to prolonged and complex actions. "Sleepwalking occurs relatively often among children; one can even cause it intentionally simply by picking up a child or adult in deep sleep and standing them on their feet" Borbely (1986). In adults, sleepwalking could indicate a personality disturbance. For instance, a good amount of adults that sleepwalk are suffering from depression. It is thought that this condition is hereditary and can be brought on by stress, also by not getting enough sleep or a high fever.

Sleep paralysis is a common condition with a prevalence of 5-62%, although most affected people have single or infrequent episodes (Dahlitz). Occasionally sleep paralysis is found to run in a family, and it can be associated with other disorders of hypersomnia, such as sleep apnea (Becker 81). Narcolepsy has also been linked with sleep paralysis; both are thought to be REM sleep disorders (Siegel). Gender and race do not seem to be a factor of risk for this disorder. The episodes of sleep paralysis seem to range from ages 5-35 (Dahlitz). The use of anxiolytic medicines, psychiatric disorders and high anxiety can also contribute to sleep paralysis (Larkin).

Our awareness of the complexity of sleep expanded in 1953 with the discovery of rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep by Aserinsky and Kleitman. Sleep was no longer considered a homogenous state, but rather a dynamic process of cycling between two distinct states, non-REM and REM sleep. Under normal circumstances the boundaries between non-REM, REM and wakefulness are well declared. Dissociative sleep disorders involve a breakdown of these boundaries (Mahowald and Schenck 1992), and provide a unique window on the neurophysiological mechanisms responsible for each state. Narcolepsy, a disorder of the boundary between wakefulness and REM sleep, is probably the most studied disorder of this nature. The following is a review of another recently

Somnambulism or sleepwalking is a major reason many people wake up with unexplainable bruises or are wearing an outfit they don’t remember putting on. Sleepwalking falls under the wide umbrella of sleep disorders called parasomnias, or anything that can go amiss during sleep. Although the category is similar, somnambulism differs from night terrors. Sufferers are not in fact acting out their dreams but simply moving due to confusion in the central nervous system (Guilleminault, 2006). Many facets go into explaining what sleepwalking actually is and what is transpiring in the brain. General knowledge about somnambulism is important due to the reality that so many Americans are affected. Knowledge of this topic should begin with the causes of this sleep disorder, where and when it occurs, what happens during an episode, the many things that can go wrong, and what to look for to see if you or someone you know could suffer from sleepwalking.

Sleep walking, is a behavior that originates during deep sleep and results in walking. My youngest sister use to sleep walk. It was the funniest thing growing up, until one day she scared my mother and I sitting in the living room watching a movie, when suddenly my sister ran through the whole house and made it back to the bed unharmed. Sleep walking can also cause people to urinate on the selves or somewhere else and the triggers for this is sleep deprivation and certain medication; In adults Hypnosis, could be used and sometimes antidepressants can help reduce the incidents.

Our aim is to study brain function during sleep attacks in narcolepsy. We intend to accomplish this by comparing brain activation during sleep and wake stages between patients and healthy controls using a combination of EEG and fMRI.

This is a short article written by a collaboration of people by a company named Today’s Science. Their main goal was to describe the pattern of sleep a human goes through during the night. This cycle is called NREM and REM, non-rapid eye movement and rapid eye movement. They mostly describe what happens during sleep because without sleeping you could not dream. Dreaming occurs during the rapid eye movement cyc

Like a nation of zombies we are sleepwalking towards a future where there is no physical interaction between us. To grow as human beings we need to look into each other's eyes, to see by the expression there what someone is really thinking and feeling. Without the comfort of its mothers arms a baby will not thrive - similarly we all need quality time together to develop as caring, fully rounded people mentally. Are we now so addicted to electronic gadgetry that we cannot put it down long enough to really pay attention to what our children are doing and saying or what our partners need? If we do not address this issue now then our humanity will be lost and the future is a bleak and emotionless place indeed!

Non-Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Arousal Disorders (NREM sleep arousal disorders) has six diagnostic criteria. The first criterion requires individuals to present recurrent episodes of incomplete awakening from sleep, that includes sleepwalking or sleep terrors. The second criteria require individuals to present no or little dream imagery that is remembered. The next two criteria require individuals to present amnesia for the episodes and the episodes to cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. The fifth requirement is that the disturbance is not caused by substance use. The last requirement is that coexisting

January 21st - Put on Interim Suspension and open charges of A&B and B&E at night pending investigation for behavioral misconduct. In the early morning (4:15 AM~) of Saturday, January 21st, I allegedly walked into a female’s room (who I did not know prior to this other than passing conversation, having moved into this dorm two weeks prior) that was two doors down from mine and pulled her hair, and she apparently scratched me. I have absolutely no recollection of these events, and believe I was sleepwalking at the time of this incident due to a variety of circumstances: I was currently suffering from mononucleosis, I had some alcohol in my system at the time (stopped drinking 4 hours prior and was below the legal limit), this occurred two and a half hours after I went to sleep (1:30 AM~), my family has a history of sleep issues such as sleep apnea and sleep talking, and I have slept walk in the past through multiple doors and into family members bedrooms.

Sleepwalking , formally known as somnambulism, is a behavior disorder that originates during deep slumber and results in ambulating or performing other in-volute comportment while asleep. It is much more mundane in children than adults and is more liable to occur if a person is slumber deprived. Because a sleepwalker typically remains in deep slumber throughout the episode, he or she may be arduous to arouse and will probably not recollect the sleepwalking incident. This can be categorized under several distinct sleep-wake disorders and is incorporated in almost all books used by modern psychologists. An episode can last

The brains electrical activity is able to be measured with an electroencephalograph (EEG). The EEG measures your brain activity or brain waves. When you are awake and alert you exhibit beta waves which are small and fast, but immediately before sleep and when you are relaxed and allowing your mind to wander you exhibit alpha waves, and during deep sleep there are large slow waves called delta waves (2). It resulted in major leap in what was known about sleeping. The first phase of modern sleep research is roughly considered to be 1928 through 1953 (1). A lot of new information about sleeping was gained during this time period.

The exact cause of sleepwalking is unknown but it believe it is because of inheritance. If one of your family members has or had sleepwalking behaviour you are more prone to inherit it. Sleepwalking is very common among children and treatment is usually not necessary because it typically goes away by the teen years. If sleepwalking is caused by underlying medical condition like restless legs syndrome, sleepwalking will automatically stopped once the underlying medical condition is treated. For certain cases treatment is needed if it caused injury, discomfort or embarrassment.

As we all know, sleep is an important part of our lives. Without the proper amounts and type of sleep, fatigue and other problems can arise. Generally, we can clearly distinguish between a sleeping person and a person that is awake. With sleeping disorders, the distinction between an awake person and a sleeping person becomes more intriguing. What is the difference, how does it relate to the I-function and consciousness? Each sleeping disorder has its own unique answer to this question. It is essential to understand sleep to fully appreciate it. However, many aspects of it remain a mystery. We do have some degree of understanding of sleep. Within our sleep cycle a type of unusual sleep occurs, REM sleep. During this cycle the periods of