preview

Slaughterhouse Five Literary Analysis

Decent Essays

One of the most distinct characteristics of Vonnegut’s novels is the inherently pacifistic message weaved into most of them. Because a third of the novel takes place during World War II, Slaughterhouse-Five is a grand statue of this theme. Slaughterhouse-Five focuses on the brutality of the war and the age and mindset of the combatants. Before World War II, it was considered manly to fight in a war, and war was considered beneficial. The body count and new technology of World War II changed the majority opinion. Vonnegut’s opinion changed during the war after he survived the bombing of Dresden. Slaughterhouse-Five features death as a central character. Vonnegut admitted that Slaughterhouse-Five has “almost no dramatic confrontations, because most …show more content…

Similarly, he understands that war will always be romanticized in media for either propaganda or entertainment purposes. One reason it took Vonnegut so long to finish writing Slaughterhouse-Five was because he wanted to refrain from romanticizing his experience. Combating romanticism, Vonnegut subtitled the novel “The Children’s Crusade”: “Vonnegut relates all modern warfare to the original Children’s Crusade of 1213” (Schatt 82). One focal message of the story is that wars are fought by children. This message is fairly effective; if one visualizes children dying instead of John Wayne or Frank Sinatra going out in a blaze of glory, it makes war seem appalling.Vonnegut also foreshadows the death of characters before their deaths have any context. One such death is that of Edgar Derby, a good-natured teacher who leads Billy and the other Americans: “Billy closed that one eye, saw the memory of the future poor old Edgar Derby in front of a firing squad in the ruins of Dresden” (Vonnegut, SF 133). Derby died because he stole a tea kettle, underscoring the brutality of war. Vonnegut doesn’t shy away from including the grotesque and the

Get Access