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Similarities Between The Chrysanthemums And The Catcher In The Rye

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An environment develops a character, when the environment negatively impacts a person it creates room for an alternative persona from social norms. The outsider status is represented in the following two texts. J.D Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye maintains Holden caulfield as the obvious outsider in the novel. Holden’s therapeutic landscapes are degraded by the community causing his ultimate problem of being unable to find peace and direction. John Steinbeck’s The Chrysanthemums has a differing setting but similarly contains an outsider through Elisa. Similarly attempting to maintain a therapeutic landscape which consequently causes contributions to her outsider status. The environments around the characters have deleterious impacts on their mental health. Through Holden and Elisa’s experience of forced exclusion from society the …show more content…

Holden is molded by the world around him, the experiences with death highlight the corrupt world of adults while his memories entrap him and delays his inevitable growing up. Holden’s Therapeutic landscapes are ruined by the evils of the adulthood and lead him to characterise the world as guilty and repressive. “That's the whole trouble. You can't ever find a place that's nice and peaceful, because there isn't any. You may think there is, but once you get there, when you're not looking, somebody'll sneak up and write "Fuck you" right under your nose.” (pg 183). The corrupt adult world is described by Holden’s exaggeration which alludes to his personal experience. All of Holden’s peaceful environments have been ruined isolating him from others as he has been significantly affected by the detrimental environments surrounding him. J.D Salinger uses Holden’s situation in the museum to display the effects of a destroyed peaceful environment and the reaction of Holden questions the superficiality of the adult

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