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Similarities Between Rear Window And Veertigo

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What makes an Auteur: Alfred Hitchcock and Auteur Theory

Alfred Hitchcock is widely regarded as a prime example of an auteur, a theory that emerged in the 1950s by Truffaut, in the ‘politique des auteurs’ of Cahiers du Cinema (Tudor 121). The auteur theory, as defined by Andrew Tudor, is premised on the assumption that “any director creates his films on the basis of a central structure”(140) and thus, if you consider their films in relation to each other, commonalities can be found within them. These commonalities work to demonstrate the view of the director as “the true creator of the film” (Tudor 122). Evidence of an auteur can be found in examining a director’s creative tendencies, in their distinctive themes and motifs, stylistic choices, …show more content…

Both Rear Window and Vertigo engage in some of these Hitchcockian themes, notably, obsession, and the equation of knowledge and danger, where “individuals…face danger…after learning some piece of information”(Sterritt 8). In Rear Window, Jeff becomes consumed by his obsession to understand and solve the crime he believes Mr. Thorwald has committed; this obsession drives the narrative, as Jeff slowly uncovers what has happened. His obsession also exemplifies the theme of knowledge as dangerous, as in executing his ‘investigation’ he places himself in danger, as we see towards the very end of the film, but he also places Lisa in danger when she enters the Thorwalds’ apartment to find evidence. In Vertigo we see Scottie become obsessed with the character Madeleine, through both his short love affair with her, and as well in his makeover of Judy to resemble the Madeleine whom she once acted as. He also becomes, to a certain extent, obsessed with conquering his Vertigo; he tries, with Midge to try and combat it initially, but ultimately reaches his climax with the illness with Judy acting as …show more content…

Hitchcock is known for the “meticulousness of his preproduction, shooting, and editing strategies” (Sterritt 9). An example of this is the filming technique Hitchcock used to illustrate Scottie’s Vertigo; to represent the sensation, the camera would physically move away from the subject while simultaneously zooming in on the subjects. Thus this specific shot was used whenever Scottie went through that experience, creating a specific motif for his reaction. Another strategy of Hitchcock is “his celebrated use of point-of-view shots”, which he employed to unite “physical and psychological identification between spectator and character” (Sterritt 11). This is exemplified in Rear Window, which is seen from almost entirely Jeff’s perspective, thus uniting audiences more with Jeff, and therefore the subjective narrative. This increases solidarity with Jeff, and makes it easier for the audience to adopt Jeff’s discoveries as the truth. Additionally point-of-view shots allow viewers to understand characters more, as seen through Judy’s point of view on her walk in the park with Scottie. Another camera angle favoured is the extreme high-angle shot, which in some cases marks a significant point in the plot; this shot is used to show Madeleine’s fall to her death in Vertigo, the point in the movie that serves as a climax that triggers the narrative

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