preview

Shirley Jackson's The Lottery

Decent Essays

In The Lottery, Shirley Jackson reveals that people follow traditions without knowing the reason or origin of the tradition. Religion and racism are two beliefs that people acquire from previous generations. Jackson’s purpose in writing The Lottery was to compel readers to think about why they follow their traditions. Most religious customs are not harmful, but the disturbing practice in the village draws the reader's attention. The theme that people follow traditions and beliefs of their ancestors without question can be explained through The Lottery’s setting, characters, and symbolisms. The setting of The Lottery was June 27 in the town square with green grass and flowers at about 10 o’clock a.m. The warm summer day made the story seem …show more content…

Several of Tess Hutchison’s friends who she had conversations with a few minutes before she lost the lottery did not hesitate to throw stones. One even grabbed the biggest stone she could find. Many of the characters were hypocritical. The reader may have had empathy for Tess Hutchinson since she was the one who was stoned, but she would not have hesitated to stone someone else. She was worried that she was too late for the lottery which shows she wanted to stone someone, and the story never mentioned a punishment for not attending the lottery. Jackson was conveying how hypocritical racists are with this analogy. Racists persecute groups of people but they do not think if they were the ones being persecuted. The children even participated in the stoning and were convinced by their parents and grandparents that this tradition was okay. The children did not know the significance and how horrible of an act they were doing. Jackson used the children to show how parents indoctrinate their children by enforcing their religion or their racism upon them. When a child forms his own thoughts that disagree with his parents beliefs, the parents will become outraged and punish their child for questioning their beliefs. This teaches people not to question their beliefs which is the opposite of what Jackson desires. She would be okay with anyone having any belief and …show more content…

Other symbolisms that supported the theme included the black box and the changes of the tradition. The villagers refused to acquire a new box even though it was old and shabby. The characters claimed that it had tradition and that it may be made from previous lottery boxes too. This claim is illogical since they disregard other elements that were original to the tradition. The lottery originally used wooden chips but they switched the chips with paper slips. Also, in the original ritual, a salute addressed each person as they drew from the box. Jackson compared this analogy with people who practice a religion but disregard certain aspects of the religion’s traditions to make their lives easier. The lottery was the main symbolism of the story. It represented that people have their traditions by chance. When a person follows the same religion from their childhood, they were born into that religion. Their parents could have been any religion, but they have their beliefs by chance. The lottery also demonstrates the chance of racism. Anyone could have been a person who was persecuted. The lottery also showed how people discriminate against others at random. A group of people may discriminate against another group even though they are all people but one group may have a different physical or cultural attribute. Tess Hutchinson’s one difference was

Get Access