Shepherds Manor

“It was the economic side of feudalism” (Doc.2). Manorialism was a system where serfs worked for nobles for their manor. They farmed their crops and worked to provide food for all. The economy was supported by the farms. Also, trade played a part in the economy.

The serfs would work on large manors or on smaller villages guarded by knights and would provide food for the rest of the hierarchy. This was a mutual respect system in which land and protection was given down the hierarchy and goods and services such as food and tax money was given up. During the middle ages there were many threats from barbarian tribes most notably the vikings and some of the Germanic tribes that prompted the creation of feudal systems and the manor. While this protected the serfs and other people who other wise would not be able to defend themselves, this also gave power the nobility and allowed them to heavily tax the lower class. In addition to corruption, this gave the upper class and the nobility far more control over the people of the kingdoms and could have also caused many of the problems during the middle ages. Feudalism only really worked if the respect and service went both ways which only worked if the nobility respected the serfs and vise versa. As a result of this, feudal and manor systems shaped Western European society because the gave protection to the lower class while giving more power and control to the upper

In Europe in the Middle Ages a person’s economic status was a huge factor and the manor system helped a lot. In other words, “the manor was the economic side of feudalism” (Doc.2). “The manor system was a largely self-sufficient system in which the lord’s land was farmed by serfs. Also, trade was greatly increased in the Middle Ages because of the Silk Roads. The increase in trade connecting Europe to places along the Silk Roads was initiated by non-Christian merchants.(Doc.

Multiple structures were included in each manor to ensure that everyone’s needs were met. Every manor had a village, so the serfs could have somewhere to live (Cels 4). The peasants were given a house, a yard, and space to farm in the village, which they had to pay rent to use (Cels 8). Each manor also had at least a mill, a church, ovens, a blacksmith, and a fishery (Cels 4). Even though the manor had everything, the serfs had to pay many fees to the lord to utilize the structures of the manor. The serfs had to pay a fee called multure, which was a fee that the serfs had to pay to use the mill, if a serf got caught using their own mill they would be fined (Cels 14). Peasants also had to give the baker some of their bread to use the manor oven, they would be fined if they used their own (Cels 15). Lastly, serfs had to pay smiths to use their services at the forges, which were owned by the lord (Cels 15). The manor always had it’s own food because of their large farming systems. Most manors used a three field farming system where on field never had crops in it because it would be given extra manure so the soil could improve for a full year before being used to farm once again (Howarth 9). In autumn the serfs plowed the fields and planted the seeds, in spring they planted oats, peas, beans and barley, midsummer was the time for shearing sheep and hay making, and crops

The manor system and the lady of the manor both had significant roles in medieval Europe and helped Europe’s economy survive after the fall of the Roman Empire. The manor system, also referred to as manorialism, developed after the fall of the Roman Empire when, without any centralized government to run everyone, people felt a lack of security, especially serfs. Serfs eventually graduated back to the land they once worked because the did not know where else to go. As agricultural developments such as the three field system and the iron plow arose, people started to realize how valuable manors were, and they started to pop up around medieval Europe. The manor system offered stability and provided serfs with a place to live and basic protection,

Feudalism is defined as the dominant social system in post classical Europe. Land was passed down from the kings to the nobles, who gave it to the knights, who gave it to the peasants. These peasants farmed the land in turn for protection, a home and a share of the harvested food on the land. Peasants provide food and services to the warriors. Vassals provided military service and protection to the barons (nobles) in exchange for land. The barrons provided money and knights to the kings. European Feudalism came about in attempt to restore Europe after the fall of many different enormous and centralized empires, such as Rome Between between the 9th and 15th centuries, Feudalism led to changes such as new source of protection, as well as continuities

Serfs grew the food and made the things that everyone required, and without them, the system would collapse. Manorialism was also important to it as a source of order and economy. In this structure, feudalism was the main political land based system of the Middle Ages. And while the practice of it mostly disappeared with the Middle Ages, it is still an imprinted government in

Feudalism and manorialism are two the most important keys of medieval political and socio-economic institutions appeared toward the end of the early Middle Ages.

The manor connects and supports feudalism in many ways. Larger manors helped with feudalism's economy. Lords who owned more than one or just one large manor would almost always hire a steward or bailiff (Cels 20). The Lord's wrath came from the peasants rent/taxes (Cels 18). The lord would sometimes be able to supervise his manor but it was rare. The lord’s home would sometimes be in the village (Cels 4). The kitchen in the Lord's house was outside the main building in case of a fire (Cels 7). The Manor help the system of feudalism in many different ways.

England was one of the countries that practiced feudalism for many years. The other two countries that were centrally involved in feudalism was France and Germany. Feudalism was a very profitable and easy way of life for the mighty and the rich. The poor, however, were under constant pressure and forced to work long, hard hours. The feudal system also involved mass amounts of honor at its core. Knights and lords fought bravely for land and rule. The knights were thought of as trustworthy and honorable in all they do. This lead to many people trusting them immediately. The lordship was only obtained through birth however. The lords of the manors would keep their power through their family lines. Therefore, the rich stayed wealthy, and the poor

The answer to the question ,“Say you have the delightful choice between life as a country peasant in the High Middle Ages or life as a common city resident at that time. Which would you eagerly choose?” I would choose peasant, no I am not crazy. Peasants worked the land and produced the stuff that the lord and his manor needed. This trade was not easy for the peasants. They were heavily taxed and were required to hand over much of what they harvested. The peasants did not even "belong to" themselves, according to medieval law.

Right after the “Fall of Rome” in 476 C.E., attacks from the Germanic tribes caused chaos all over the Roman Empire. The commoners sought protection which they received in exchange for produce. This exchange later developed into a system that included fiefs, contracts between peasants and their lords, which was then called feudalism (Feudalism Britannica). Feudalism was practiced on manors, land that met all the necessary needs of the people living on it, where it was called manorialism (Manorialism Britannica). Through feudalism and manorialism, a new era known as the Middle Ages emerged. Although historians may argue that feudalism handed ultimate authority to the elite, who could effortlessly manipulate their superiority, it established a safe, stable and organized society and strengthened the social structure militarily and politically. It benefitted all: the poor received protection and land while the powerful acquired military service and produce with the help of manors and fiefs. This system also secured stability, power and close control within the society.

Feudalism was a social and political system based on granting land in return for loyalty that helped create order in society. During the Middle Ages there was no central government for the people, this is due to the fall of the Roman Empire. Due to this loss a central military was unable to form to give people protection. The only protection people could get was by forming groups of farmers who could only fight part time due to harvesting. Because of this groups such as the Muslims from the south, along with the Vikings and Magyars from the North and East, left Europe in disarray and in fear. Landowners even made small armies to defend there lands! Due to this threat of war and the people not being able to get their needs for survival they

Over the course of time, societies have created many different systems to help organize the people. In the European medieval times, feudalism was the main structure put in place. Supporting feudalism was the manor, where the people lived and worked. The blacksmith, who created the metal tools of the village, was an essential part of the manor and of the societal organization. Feudalism, a social and political system from the Middle Ages based on loyalty and relationships, created order during a chaotic period of time and relied on specific jobs being done, such as the blacksmith.

Feudalism was a complex social system, that defined how each class was connected. At the top of the feudal system was the King, him and his queen were respected by all. They were the most important people in the system. The king officially ruled the kingdom, but because a kingdom is heavily populated, he appoints his subjects to take control over certain task. Which are the nobles and knights, whom both swore their loyalty and sovereignty to their king. Their