Segregation Laws In The United States

They were made to use separate facilities such as restrooms, restaurants, and waiting rooms. Blacks were prevented from renting land outside of the towns. They were forbidden to go anywhere they wanted. They were prevented from marrying any one outside of their race.

The southerners were too busy fighting for the right to neglect equality to the african americans by creating the Black Codes and riots as well. The Black Codes were laws that were passed by the southern states in 1865 and 1866 after the Civil War. Their reason for the black codes was because the southerners did not want to treat the blacks as their equal. They soon started to rebel and causing riots after the passing of the 14th amendment which states, “all persons born or naturalized in the United States.” This amendment shows that the southerners were going against the Constitution and all because of neglect towards the blacks. The reason for the passing of their codes was to restrict the African-Americans from freedom and to keep making them work harsh labor for very low wages and income. They had always wanted to keep them as their property to benefit them for agricultural needs. This was a big factors that kept the reconstruction after the Civil War to be

African American’s, after the Civil War and abolishment of slavery, still found themselves in a racist and oppressive society. Though legally free, lots were still engaged in forced labor. Threatened with back lash by their so called “masters” they were trying to find their way as free people. Trying to find some sort of or create better reality in a vile society of people who still believed African American’s were only fit to be slaves. The onslaught of World War I gave African American’s an opportunity to leave the vile societies of the south.

Each state had similar Jim Crow laws and they could impose punishments upon its citizens for consorting with members of a different race, such as, forbidding intermarriages, and ordering business owners to keep their black and clientele

The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws enacted that mandated racial segregation in all public facilities in southern states of the former confederacy. The blacks were said to be “separate but equal” and this separation led to conditions for the blacks that tended to be inferior to those provided for whites. Law-enforced segregation mainly applied to the southern United States whereas northern segregation had patterns of segregation in housing that was enforced by the covenants, bank lending practices, and job discrimination. For decades, this included discriminatory union practices for decades. The Jim Crow laws segregated public schools, public places, public transportation, restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains. Therefore, it did nothing to bring about social or economic equality.

In the late 1800s to the early 1900s segregation was one of the biggest issues in the court of law. After slavery was finally abolished African Americans were able to have more freedom, but they were still treated different than any other race. The Jim Crow laws are an example of the law that affected everyday life in the African American community in the beginning of the 1890s. This law segregated schools, parks, libraries, drinking fountains, restrooms, buses, trains, and restaurants. The struggle to achieve equality was made even more difficult by the legislation of racism in the Plessy v Ferguson case.

The Jim Crow laws perpetuated segregation. This set of rules to show the dominance of the white race were absolutely appalling. They were mainly operated in the southern portion of the United States, but not exclusively. The Jim Crow laws “were in place from the late 1870’s until the civil rights movement began in the 1950’s” (“Jim Crow Laws”). Blacks and whites could not use the same drinking fountains, restrooms, or attend the same restaurants, churches, and schools. It was considered rape or an unwanted advance for a black man to offer his hand to a white woman. Another law was that african-american couples could not show affection towards each other in a public area because it “offended whites” (Pilgrim) along with countless more. There

As a result, southerners once again began gaining power and instituting laws that limited black rights. One such example of this was public racial segregation. Racial segregation laws were instituted as supposedly “separate but equal”; however, this was false. These laws were established by Whites to assure themselves of the political, social, and economic power they held over African Americans. Through segregation laws white Americans were able to deny Blacks rights to voting, assembly, speech and other privileges they had obtained through the abolishing of slavery.

Laws were passed that degraded blacks and forbid interracial marriage and sexual relations. Other laws prohibited blacks from bearing arms, traveling without written permission and finally, preventing blacks from owning property. In 1669,

What are some laws that were in place that aggrieved blacks? One major law in place that aggrieved blacks were Jim Crow Laws. Knowing about

Many blacks try to flee the South to the north where segregation was not required but still was present. Even after slavery was deemed illegal and unconstitutional segregation throughout the United States did not disappear. One of the most prevalent forms of segregation was in public services including schools hospitals public transportation and other public venues. In the South for many states, there were two schools one for African American children and one for white children. This system of having supper facilities for each race was seen throughout hospitals prisons trains and buses.

The whole Jim Crow Law rules were based on the separate but equal properties. Any of the laws that enforced racial segregation in the south between the end of reconstruction in 1877 and the beginning of the civil rights movement in the 1950s. Jim crow laws affected public places such as schools, housing jobs, parks, cemeteries, and public gathering places. Ohio was one of the first to ban interracial marriage. There was forms of segregation before the laws came into place. For instance some people had the mentality that they could work with a slave as long as the slave knew his or her place. Brown vs. Board of Education is an example of a Jim Crow law being put into action. After the supreme court unanimously held that racial segregation of children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause.

As a whole the African American community became fed up with the way they were treated. Here was a race that was "free and equal" but continuously discriminated against. The Great Depression hit the African Community hard and this was evident with the lack of action and government involvement under the control of President Hoover. The work done with FDRs New Deal was all but voided by Hoover, and this was expressed in the reading which stated, "Hoover's reluctance to use the federal government to intervene in the economy extended to the provisions of relief" (Odyssey P479). All of this rolled over into the service during World War II and the continuous poor treatment of indiviuals who wanted to fight for a country even though they weren't

Many Southern state decreed blacks and whites could not attend the schools or ride the same bus and prohibited use of the same public facilities

During the first site of segregation to its last days, many White establishments like schools were far superior to Black schools and establishments (“Racism Timeline”). Segregations is a disadvantage to both races because it creates feelings of degradation among blacks and raises prejudice in whites (“Racism Timeline”). Whites and Blacks had separate hotels, railroad cars, restaurants, water fountains, and schools. There was no particular reason for this. Before Civil rights acts were passed, blacks did not have the right to vote, own property, to contract or sue, and no testifying against whites, these are basic rights that someone who acquires citizenship to The United States of America earns. Blacks were treated like they were not even citizens of the country. These acts were called Black Codes or Jim Crow laws, and were mainly in the South (“The Advent of the Jim Crow”). These laws sprouted so quickly in the South because of the Civil War. After the Civil War, there was the reconstruction where racism intensifies.