With sin comes great consequences. Some are punished, damned, or lose their friends just because they lost themselves. Paying these moral consequences can create feelings of contemptibility and guilt for what they have done. In the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, main characters Arthur Dimmesdale and Hester Prynne commits a terrible sin, uncommon in their puritan community. The moral consequences these characters have to pay are guilt and shame. Arthur Dimmesdale can be identified as the priest of a small town in Boston Massachusetts. The townspeople admire Dimmesdale and think of him as one of the purest members of their small puritan community. Contradicting these assumptions made by the Puritans, Dimmesdale commits sexual acts with a woman named Hester Prynne. To others, they committed adultery because even though Hester’s husband has disappeared, they still classify as married because they never filed a divorce, therefore a married woman. As he did this, he became prey to the moral consequences that followed. Pearl, or …show more content…
One night Pearl asks her unaccepting father, Dimmesdale, to “stand [t]here on the scaffold with [her and her] mother ”(230). Pearl wants the beloved minister to own up to his sin and show the rest of the townsfolk his participation in the sin. However, the mortified priest responds, “[nay]; not so, my little Pearl”(230). Denying Pearl’s request accurately represents one way Dimmesdale tries to avoid the ignominy his moral consequence of sin. Even though Dimmesdale gets to chose whether he stands on the scaffold or not, Hester did not have this choice in the beginning of the novel. One of Hester’s immediate punishments was to stand on the scaffold holding her baby with the scarlet letter “A” on her clothing in front of “a thousand relenting eyes” (54). Hester felt shame when she had to show the rest of the town the ways her sin affected
Dimmesdale is a symbol of dishonesty and is a self-centered individual; he knows what he must do in order to make it honorable but lacks the courage and confidence to make himself public. In the Scarlet Letter, Hester tells Dimmesdale that the ship for Europe leaves in four days. He is delighted with the matter of being able to "fulfill his public duties" and give his Election Sermon before leaving. Although from this disdainful act, he worries that the congregation may notice the features found in Pearl’s face may be identical to his
“This unhappy man had made the very principle of his life to consist in the pursuit and systematic exercise of revenge” (Hawthorne 311) This passage is referring to Roger Chillingworth after the death of Reverend Dimmesdale. Ever since Roger had discovered Hester’s sin years ago, he had made it his mission to find the man who had stolen his wife from him and to have revenge on him. He modeled his entire life in New England around it. It consumed him to the point that he refused to give up until the man who had done this to him had gotten what he deserved.
Is the story about frustration of revenge or victory over shame? This story could go either way. It could be all about Roger Chillingworth’s revenge and hate towards Arthur Dimmesdale or it also could be about Hester Prynne and Dimmesdale, about how they overcome their fear of shame and take responsibility for their sins. Even though both play a huge roll in this story it is mainly about the victory over the shame of Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale.
An additional example of Dimmesdale’s hypocrisy is the fact that he professes his love for Hester and Pearl, yet it is always when they are hidden from their fellow townsmen. When Pearl notices this, she tells Hester:
Set in seventeenth-century Boston, “The Scarlett Letter” by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a story of principal human values and the consequences if said values are replaced with deceit and falsehood. Sincerity and honesty are indirectly pinned as requisites by Hawthorne in order to be a genuine and sane person in society. This is best expressed in the line, "No man, for any considerable period, can wear one face to himself, and another to the multitude, without finally getting bewildered as to which may be true.” Hawthorne continued his claim by recounting the stories of Pearl, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth who all went about deceit differently or not at all.
In the beginning, God created a beautiful and perfect world void of darkness and full of light. However, it did not take long for humans to wreck the goodness of the world they lived in. Their decision to sin brought a number of unfortunate consequences, one of which is shame. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne presents the concept of shame as a prevalent idea at work in characters throughout the book. The story follows Hester Prynne’s life after committing adultery, as well as the difficulties she faces and the character of her young daughter, Pearl.
Without an honorable reputation a person is not worthy of respect from others in their society. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter, the struggle to shake off the past is an underlying theme throughout the novel. Characters in this novel go through their lives struggling with trying to cope with the guilt and shame associated with actions that lost them their honorable reputation. Particularly, Hawthorne shows the lasting effect that sin and guilt has on two of the main characters in the book: Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmesdale.
Nathaniel Hawthorne's bold novel, The Scarlet Letter, revolves around sin and punishment. The main characters of the novel sharply contrast each other in the way they react to the sin that has been committed
“On one side of the portal, and rooted almost at the threshold, was a wild rose-bush, covered, in this month of June, with its delicate gems, which might be imagined to offer their fragrance and fragile beauty to the prisoner as he went in, and to the condemned criminal as he came forth to his doom, in token that the deep heart of Nature could pity and be kind to him." Chapter 1, pg. 46
The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne paints a picture of two equally guilty sinners, Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmesdale, and shows how both characters deal with their different forms of punishment and feelings of remorse for what they have done. Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmesdale are both guilty of adultery, but have altered ways of performing penance for their actions. While Hester must pay for her sins under the watchful eye of the world around her, Reverend Dimmesdale must endure the heavy weight of his guilt in secret. It may seem easier for Reverend Dimmesdale to live his daily life since he is not surrounded by people who shun
Shakespeare once said, “If it be a sin to covet honor, I am the most offending soul.” In the 1850 novel, The Scarlet Letter, a young woman named Hester Prynne was just that. Nathaniel Hawthorne tells a story of a young woman named Hester, who commits adultery, and how she struggles to raise a daughter, and keep her lover from judgement. In the Puritan society, honorable sin was not a possibility. Throughout the book, characters deal with consequences for their actions that change their views on how they should deal with problems. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingsworth, the main characters, all have consequences for their sins. In the book sin changes the characters’ personalities, choices, and actions.
The transgressions that Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale perpetrates all begin when he commits adultery, and that causes him to reject his own daughter Pearl and her mother Hester. However, he still puts forward various different forms of atonement to pay for the awful wrong doings. When Hester is standing upon the scaffold Dimmesdale along with the other clergymen “stood in a
Arthur Dimmesdale, a minister, lives his life under the watchful yet admiring eye of the townspeople of Boston and, as a result, becomes a slave to the public opinion. His sin against Hester and Pearl is that he will
Guilt is a common, yet dangerous, emotion which causes pain to the bearer until it is resolved. It has many causes and effects, and therefore it is an effective tool that an author can use to build a character. By presenting a character’s background or motive for their sin, authors can create unique stories for characters with valuable lessons which can be applied to the life of the reader. Nathaniel Hawthorne employed the use of this concept in his novel, The Scarlet Letter. By presenting the lives of the Puritans living in Boston, he portrays the causes and effects of hidden sin and provides a reminder that no one is perfect, no matter the life they display. The theme of sin and guilt is present throughout The Scarlet Letter in the
The town punishes Hester for what she has done, but they also, without knowing, that they also punish Dimmesdale for his guilt. In the start of The Scarlet Letter Hester is asked who she has committed adultery with by Dimmesdale. He know who should be up on the scaffold with her, but he asks to see if she will convulse the information to the town. She does not tell the town who the father is, so Dimmesdale’s guilt starts. Throughout the novel Dimmesdale’s physical and mental health decline. The main cause for this is him not sharing that he is Pearl’s father. He feels that he has let punished Hester more by having her suffer, not just her punishment, but also his. Dimmesdale displays his guilt during the scene when the governor wants to take Pearl away from Hester. Hester pleads against the governor saying that they should not take away the only thing she loves. Hester also says that Pearl may be the way that she can amend her sin. Dimmesdale throughout this section refuses to make eye contact with Hester. This action from Dimmesdale shows that he regrets not telling the town at the beginning what he did. Now the guilt has built up and he starts to have the effects of this mentally as well as physically change him. When Chillingworth starts to torture him he starts to become afraid of both what will happen to him as well as fear from the secrecy of Chillingworth. Chillingworth recites a story about a new herb he has found “I found the flowers growing on a