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Savagery In Lord Of The Flies

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Civilization vs. Savagery When left to one’s own devices, fun seems like a great choice. However, if fun becomes priority rather than a privilege, important work goes undone. In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, this situation is all too real for a group of young boys who become stranded on a remote island with no idea of when they will be rescued. Initially, two leaders appeared, Ralph and Jack. While Ralph does his best to organize the group in order to accomplish the necessary tasks to increase their chances of being rescued, Jack gradually becomes a savage, caring mostly about hunting and doing as he pleases. As time passes, the two leaders split, dividing the boys into a savage group and civilized group. The conflicts of the two …show more content…

Savagery” in an interesting way. At first, the boys seem to be on the path to civilization in the first chapter when they decided to elect a leader, who turns out to be Ralph (Golding 23). However, the boys have situations that show them descending into savagery, such as the aforementioned forest fire incident, and then rising back into civility through Ralph’s many meetings and speeches. In spite of this, the eventual descension into chaos can be linked to the arrival of a “beast” on the island (Golding 96). As the initial boys who found the beast did not actually verify if it was dangerous (Golding 98), fear started to spread around the camp. Even Piggy, who had expressed a firm disbelief in such a being, was afraid. As a party is sent out to find the beast, Piggy is left behind to watch the young children. Before they leave, he addresses his fear and asks “‘I mean, how about us? Suppose the beast comes when you’re all away. I can’t see proper, and if I get scared-’”(Golding 101). However, when Jack and Ralph finally find the beast, they too fail to properly verify if it is alive or not due to the fact that it was night and hard to see (Golding 123). With this incorrect “confirmation” of the beast’s existence, morale breaks down and Jack starts his own tribe. Though they promised safety from the beast, they also demonstrated further savage traits, such as offering gifts to the beast so that it might not kill them (Golding 137). As the story progresses, the tribe proceeds to grow more and more savage, committing acts like the two aforementioned murders. Clearly, Golding masterfully develops the theme of “Civilization vs. Savagery” through his compelling

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