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Salem Witch Trials Research Paper

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Salem, Massachusetts in 1692, infamously known now for witchcraft. The Salem Witch trials, engulfed by an event so ingrained with popular culture of today, needs to be examined to further understand why an affair of its magnitude happened. Historically, several witch trials where happening during the seventeenth century, but the Salem Witch trials stands out. Salem was submerged into a madness of witchcraft because of several outstanding factors. These factors led the charge of the witchcraft crisis in Salem, connecting the crisis. The court system of Oyer and Terminer, disputes involved in Salem, and hysteria all played their parts in what happened in Salem Massachusetts. Starting with the court system used for the Salem Witch trials the crisis …show more content…

This caused problems for the courts though. The courts knew that witchcraft was a “indisputable crime” but they also knew that these crimes where “difficult to prove” (SP, 11). This is why the evidence used during witchcraft trials varied greatly. The most sought out evidence was always confessions from the accused. This can be seen in the Oyer and Terminer court cases when the magistrates refused to take no for an answer from the accused and persisted on the accused confessing. The courts also sought out testimony, using respected members of the village to come forth and testify against the accused. This is once again seen during the Oyer and Terminer cases, but noteworthy is the fact that several witches had testimony from the same people which is explored later. One other piece of evidence used exclusively by Oyer and Terminer is spectral evidence. Spectral Evidence is when a specter form of the accused is seen doing supernatural afflictions such as “bodily harm” to the witness (SP, 17). This form of evidence is what sets Salem apart from other witch trials. During the Salem Witch trials, a lot of the testimonies used involved used some form of spectral evidence, and because it was impossible to refute accused witches where overwhelmed by the court. The court system of Oyer and Terminer use of Spectral Evidence had a large impact on the witchcraft crisis as seen when Oyer and Terminer was replaced and spectral evidence was not as admissible the witchcraft crisis began to wane, “forty-nine of the remaining prisoners were acquitted outright” (SP, 20). Yet the Oyer and Terminer court cannot be the only cause of the Salem Witch trials, the court required the cooperation of the people continuing the hysteria and bringing in more accused. This leads into an idea that Salem’s disputes and problems played a role in the witchcraft

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