preview

Rosencrantz Guildenstern Irony

Decent Essays

“Plays often depend on various forms of irony to add complexity and interest for the audience. How have plays in your study enriched the theatrical experience through the use of irony?” Isn’t it Ironic: How Irony Provides Depth and Complexity in Drama Irony is often used to expand upon the themes in a play - in Tom Stoppard’s Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern demonstrate the importance of agency, while Shakespeare uses irony in Macbeth to display how power corrupts one’s logic. The title of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead spoils the end of the play - the English monarch murders Rosencrantz and Guildenstern as ordered by Hamlet. However, the heroes are unaware of their fate. Stoppard uses Rosencrantz …show more content…

This prospect terrifies Rosencrantz. As he tries to forbid people to enter the stage, characters continue to enter and exit without regard to his orders. He grows more upset, claiming “it comes to the point we succumb to our personality.” (55). Rosencrantz believes that he is forced to follow a certain character. Desperate to prove that he has control, Rosencrantz throws his hands over the Queen’s eyes, trying to overcome expectations. However, it is revealed to be Alfred - and that Rosencrantz is still in character. Stoppard uses this scene to demonstrate that a person places himself in these restrictions to prove that he has freedom. He continues this theme while Rosencrantz and Guildenstern discuss what freedom they have in the face of destiny. Suddenly, Rosencrantz jumps up to yell, “Fire!” (44). We do not expect the audience to respond. However, Rosencrantz still treats them with contempt - ironic, because they, just like he was moments ago, are doing what is expected of them within a play. The hypocrisy Rosencrantz exhibits is relatable - even though one does what is expected of him, he still expresses disgust at others who do they are told. The meta element of the play helps reflect the agency that is sought in real

Get Access