The novel 1984 written by Gorge Orwell is a satire about the socialist dictatorships of Russia and Germany. 1984 was written as a look into the future if political powers adopted a totalitarian government. The Government of 1984 is a totalitarian socialist dictatorship. The names of the government system are INGSOC or The Party. The totalitarian dictatorship, INGSOC, maintains and abuses power through the Thought Police, newspeak, and technology. The Thought Police are members of The Party who “watched everybody all the time” to see if they are acting against The Party (Orwell 3). Thought crimes include thinking an anti-Party thought, writing in a journal, and physically acting against The Party. Thought Police help INGSOC maintain power because anyone who goes against The Party, even thinks an anti-party thought, will be vaporized or tortured into supporting the government. INGSOC and the Thought Police encouraged children to turn in their parents for thought crime. The Thought Police help The Party maintain power by killing or brainwashing people who act against INGSOC. …show more content…
Syme gives a description of Newspeak, in which he articulates that the words being taken out of the language are anti-Party words. The reduction of anti-party words means that The Party is making “thought crime literally impossible” (Orwell 52). Newspeak will also limit the range of thought by changing definitions of words. A definition change makes words only be useable in certain context and unable to be used to negatively describe The Party. Newspeak’s shrinking vocabulary helps The Party maintain power because anti-party words are completely extinguished; causing people to be unable to start revolts and commit thought
The Thought Police also targeted labor unions, Koreans living in Japan, religious groups other than shinto, communists, socialists, anarchists, and those thought to be breaking the Public Peace Act. The Tokkō used many undercover informants who secretly joined leftist organizations and provided information about leaders and meetings to the Thought Police. The agents spied on people’s telephone and radio communications and informed on activists in their own neighborhoods. Violators could be tortured to death during interrogation, and the public was urged to report any and all
The Party is trying desperately by using the Thought Police to control the memories and conscious thoughts of the people. If an individual cannot choose what to think or say, they do not know which of their memories have truly occurred. As well, if they live in constant fear that others know what they are thinking, is one’s mind truly theirs? Technically speaking yes, no one can take their physical mind away from them, but if one is told how to use it, then it might as well not belong to
The Thought Police which are in charge of monitoring all thought crimes so that the government can never
The Thought Police are the most insidious aspect of the dystopian society of 1984 by George Orwell because it destroys the relationship among the people while also destroying the freedom of choice and corrupting the future. The Thought Police are a group of individuals who are kept hidden and serves a purpose to monitor the populace for any signs of unorthodox thought or action and then afterwards to punish them. The Thought Police are sneaky because they superficially appear to just be people who are invested in the safety and security of Oceania, which does not seem evil. However, in reality, these brainwashed people greatly contribute to the fault of this dystopia. By being committed to Oceania, there is no longer trust within relationships
Imagine a world where the government, also called The Party, controls everything the citizens do. The Party monitors their every move by the telescreens that are in every home. Thoughtcrime is the act of thinking something that goes against Big Brother or threatens the Party’s power. If one does commit thoughtcrime, then they Thought Police will capture them and give them consequence. There is no essence of humanity in this world. Everyone is stripped of their own thoughts and told what to do and what to believe. This is the world portrayed in novel
The Party is the most potent force of tyranny or simply control in the novel, as special members of the Party, called the Thought Police, can watch any citizen, moreover they can tune into their thoughts to root out insurgency via vaporization.
They have to make sure that they don’t speak against the government or do anything that's not appropriate to the party. “Thoughtcrime was not a thing that could be concealed forever. You might dodge successfully for a while, even for years, but sooner or later they were bound to get you.(Orwell, 6)." The thought police are the one who arrests the criminal of thought crime. Thought police can be any where, no one knows who they are until you are arrested. You can't see them until a crime has been committed. This is how they keep fear in the hearts of the
1984 by George Orwell is an extremely negative outlook on a futuristic, seemingly utopian society. People inhabiting the land of Oceania are enslaved to the government, most without even realizing it. The Party uses its many members to enforce its methods of control on the population. While a bit extreme, Orwell was attempting to warn people about the dangers of totalitarianism.
1984 is a typical dystopian novel in which Orwell explores the many issues present during the time in which he wrote this book. He successfully creates a world in which technology is vastly more sophisticated than it was during the time in which this book was written and in which fear is used as a tool to control individuals who do not conform to the social norms. The horrible and dangerous futuristic world controlled repressively by the government and the thought police is portrayed wonderfully by Orwell who is able to create the perfect dystopian realm.
The Party naturalizes the dominance that it has in the way that it constantly conducts surveillance on its members. Through the use of devices called telescreens, the government is able to observe every movement and sound made in the homes of members, on the streets of Oceania, and in the workplace. These telescreens act as modern day webcams and make the government privy to all things going on in the city. The footage transmitted from these screens is monitored by the Thought Police, and it is this government body that determines whether or not one is guilty of a crime. Since the members of the Party are so accustomed to being constantly
Knowing this the Party tries manipulate the people making them trust the party and not the brotherhood who is trying their hardest to get the people away from trusting the party. The party have completely made people betray their family and friends for the party. The thought police throughout the entire book constantly are looking for people who are trying to betray the party and who is having thoughts of betrayal or anything that would affect the party. Whenever the thought police can find rebellious activity or thoughts of odd activities citizens are contacted and
They turn into puppets that can be easily controlled and manipulated by the Party, to the extent that they can be made to believe in two contradicting ideas at once. This is what the Party refers to as "doublethink". In fact, the people themselves believe that "thoughtcrime is a dreadful thing," (Page 233) and that they should be punished for it as suited. The fear that has subconsciously settled in the minds of the people minimizes the chances of rebellion, makes it easier for the Party to stay in power, and furthermore results in a very tight control over the population.
During the time that Orwell was writing 1984, Hitler and Stalin were creating their totalitarian governments. “The two complete forms of totalitarianism in the 20th century have been Adolf Hitler's Germany and Stalin's Soviet Union,” (Quinn). It is quite clear that Hitler and Stalin had a huge impression on Orwell’s writing. Some of the traits that Orwell includes in his 1984 government come directly from their way of ruling. For example, the Thought Police in the novel come from the Nazis. Both groups have the same job, which is to punish anyone who is against the power.
No one can be trusted in fear that they might report to the Thought Police. This held true for families as well. Children are sometimes known to turn in their own parents to the thought police for such simple things as hoarding spices for food. One has to watch his or her facial expressions at all times, because "the smallest thing could give you away. A nervous tic, an unconscious look of anxiety, a habit of muttering to yourself - anything that carried with it the suggestion of abnormality, of having something to hide." (Orwell, p.65) Those who think for themselves are arrested by the Thought Police and sent to the Ministry of Love, where they are re-educated or killed. Sometimes both.
They control practically everything and everyone. This is splendid for the Inner Party who doesn’t need to follow all of the rules and get special treatment, on the other hand, bad for the Outer Party, who is on the verge being a Prole and being part of the Inner Party. The Outer Party has more rules and expectations than the Inner Party, although they both still must follow the rules of Ingsoc. "The purpose of Newspeak was not only to provide a medium of expression for the world-view and mental habits proper to the devotees of Ingsoc, but to make all other modes of thought impossible” (303). As said by Winston, it is so that the Inner and Outer Party have no way of speaking their thoughts to rebel against Big Brother. Another rigid rule that both Parties had to follow was anti – sex since, "Sexual intercourse was to be looked on as a slightly disgusting minor operation, like having an enema.” (69). This is an extremely immense rule in 1984 that many of the Inner Party members break and not get chastised for, however when the Outer Party members do it, they get in profound trouble. An expectation that the Parties had was to always think of Big Brother and no one else. When the Party had new information about the war, they must think only of it. When the Party had the Two Minutes of Hate, they must focus only on getting their hate out. Julia was incredibly affected by this after she was “cured” in the Ministry