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Rhetorical Devices In Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address

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A war in which bloodshed took place between brothers, friends, and neighbors had luckily come to an end in 1865. Abraham Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address occurred on May 4, 1865. In his speech, he talks about how the effects of the war will eventually fade away along with the issue of slavery. Lincoln’s speech uses rhetorical devices such as tone, diction, and imagery to create and emphasize his purpose to unite the divided country. The use of these rhetorical devices allows Lincoln to achieve the purpose of his speech, which is to reunite the nation - one nation under God. To being with, one effective rhetorical device that Lincoln uses in his speech is tone. In his Second Inaugural Address, Lincoln’s is very optimistic about the future as he describes his aspiration for the country’s reconciliation in a deep and sincere manner. During his speech, Lincoln mentions, “... to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations….” …show more content…

His word choice stands out the most, mainly because it goes hand in hand with Lincoln’s tone. Lincoln uses a spiritual figure in his address which provides a more positive connotation that has a significant impact on his audience. For example, “...with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right... to bind up the nation's wounds….” By providing and emphasizing on the word God six times in his speech, Lincoln gives his audience a sense of faith and hope that the hard times will soon come to an end, that the North and the South will soon reunite, and that they will create lasting peace. On the other hand, words describing war and war itself provides a more negative connotation that leads his audience to believe that nothing good comes out of war. For instance, “All dreaded it, all sought to avert it.” Lincoln’s audience is led to believe that war only inflicts pain to both opponents and that it is a

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