Questions:
1. If you were a member of a school board, what other types of information would you want to know about seclusion and restrictions to either maintain your current plan of action or to advocate for change?
Thanks for choosing this as your topic for your advocacy paper. I have never really considered these topics. If I were a member of a school board I would want to know the exact reasoning for the use of both restraints and seclusion in any situation. It is my own personal opinion that the use of restraints should only be used in case of an emergency. I agree with the Washington State Statute that says, Washington law (WAC 246-337-110) states, "both restraint and seclusion measures should only be used in emergency situations”
Seclusion and restraint has been a controversial topic in special education for a long time. Recently there has been more talk over the use of seclusion rooms and restraint on violent children in the public education setting. Many advocates feel that the use of such practices is unjust and unethical, that it violates the fourteenth amendment, and that it puts students at risk for injury or harm. Others however feel that such practices are necessary in certain circumstances. That when a child is causing harm to themselves or others, the use of a seclusion
Regulations in place to ensure compliance is records locked and secures in a records room which only administration and secretarial staff have access, no work that has a student name and/or grade may be displayed or put where any other person besides the teacher could see, no release of any personal information over the phone, and many other policies set n place to protect the district, teachers and students. Although district policies are in place, there are some loopholes, which unfortunately result in litigation for non-compliance or different interpretation of the law.
Describe why schools have policies and procedures and Identify the policies and procedures schools may have relating to:
Next, I asked Mrs. Bernard about the changing structure of schools, including the dynamics between general and special education classrooms. She elaborated on the fact she tries to stay out of politics, but it is difficult since
Local school board meetings are a venue that allows the public to attend and be a part of the educational process. These meetings provide community members with important information about upcoming events so that they are able to be well informed of the happenings that are taking place within the school system in which their child attends. Along with being able to learn about what is taking place within the school, it also allows parents and parent groups the opportunity to express their opinions and concerns about matters that could likely affect their children. Monthly school board meetings are a way to help establish and maintain open lines of communication between the school and community members. By allowing the community members the opportunity to be heard, it further enhances the relationship between the school and the community.
As we all strive to encourage the use of verbal de-escalation and reduce the occurrence of physical restraint, I would like to request that all programs ensure they’re entering every student restraint or student disturbance into the Risk Management reporting site. This will allow team members to identify common barriers staff members face as well as identify best practices across programs. I believe that the most programs are entering these incidents and I would like to thank you for doing so! For programs that have not been entering student restraint or student disturbance incidents into the reporting site, please begin doing so immediately. Documenting every incident provides the student, staff, and AMIkids as a whole the ability to revisit any event in detail should any injuries or allegations occur from the incident; I cannot stress how important highly detailed documentation is.
A principal difference refers to the use and understanding of restraint in the UK on the one hand and all other countries on the other. In the UK, restraint means only physical restraint, i.e., holding a patient upright or on the floor. Mechanical restraint with belts is considered as unethical and is not in use. In all other countries, restraint means mechanical restraint, i.e., fixing a patient by belts to a bed or a chair or binding arms to a hip belt. The purpose is not only managing aggressive behavior but, in a considerable proportion of incidents, preventing falls in elderly patients. Physical restraint is required outside the UK in an unknown proportion of cases to initiate the procedure of mechanical restraint but is nowhere registered
The use of restraints for psychiatric patients has been in existence for a long time. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the use of mechanical restraints was deemed acceptable and required in the asylum environment (Carr 2012). However, there has been ethical dilemma on the usage of any form of restraints in caring for patients. Hughes, Zammit and Cordina (2014) explained that there has been a long discussion about restraint methods in health care settings, the usage of both physical and chemical forms of restraint in clinical practice, and to whom such methods would be appropriate
Restraints use has become a legal issue as individual rights have become paramount in society. The United States was the first country to implement federal restraint standards in 1984 (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 1984). The UK, on the other hand, does not accept physical restraint use at all, but it is a common practice in the US, Australia, and mainland Europe (Maccioli, Dorman, & Brown, 2003; Royal College of Nursing, 2004; Van Norman & Palmer,
The goal of this paper is to explore the use of restraint in psychiatric care. I realized that while I have first hand experience performing restraints, while I worked as a mental health specialist at Mclean hospital, I haven’t explored much of the research around restraints., I start by describing parts of restraint training, as well as, factors to avoiding restraints. Then, I describe polices and the actual mechanisms of restraint. Followed by, a reflection of how my experience with restraints changed over the year I worked at Mclean. The reflection takes on a more story like tone. To finish the paper I will discuss some research that has been conducted on restraints in psychiatric care and how they can be prevented. I want to make it clear
Years ago, the thought of seclusion and restraints would not phase the minds of anyone. Seclusions and restraints can affect both the patient and the working staff. Many effective strategies are recognized to reduce the seclusion and restraints in many mental health institutions. Seclusion can be defined as being away from others and in their own area of privacy (Where did you get this?). Restraints are quite similar but is defined as a limitation from others because of a certain measure or conditions (Where did you get this?). In recent years, the use of seclusion and restraints have been debated and seen as highly criticized as to whether it is safe or not. Many psychiatric institutions, including Danville State Hospital in Pennsylvania, have shifted away from the use of seclusions and restraints (Where did you get this?). Instead they use more observing techniques which are more helpful to the patient. The purpose of this paper was to review studies of secluded patients and recognize the actions against seclusion and restraints.
For my interview, I interviewed a woman by the name of Mrs. Miskell. She is a close family friend and also teaches at the elementary school that I used to attend. Mrs. Miskell has been teaching for fifteen years. She has a class of 21 including 2 special education children who are mainstreamed into her class for a few areas of study. She team-teaches one day a week with the remedial math teacher, and one day a week with the remedial reading teacher. Her children switch classes with one other class for social studies and science. In this interview, I covered her views on special education and security in today's schools.
When dealing with an issue that involves children and a place where they are supposed to feel safe, you need to consider the mental unrest of students, staff, and parents/community. High intensity equipment could make a school feel like a prison. The security systems are meant to make the staff and students feel more secure in their learning environment. Not to scare them into behaving properly or make them feel imprisoned.
My audience consists of federal officials, parents, teachers and various school administrators across the country. In particular, I will focus on the Title one schools.
The method of collecting data was through one-on-one interviews with participants, telephone interview and a review of pertinent policies related to public schools and private schools in Oklahoma City. The recorded interviews were transcribed, and the interview transcripts have been secured in a password protected electronic file that can be accessed only by the researcher, so as to maintain the privacy of the participants and the anonymity of their responses to the interview questions. The paper copies of the interview responses are being kept in a personal safe for a period of seven years, as per Northcentral University research safeguard procedures. All handwritten notes taken during interviews,