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Reasons For The Electoral College

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Query 1: In the United States, the president is elected by the Electoral College, not the popular vote as prescribed by the Article Two of the Constitution. Why would the Founding Fathers prefer the Electoral College over a direct popular vote? According to a factcheck.org article, "The Reason for the Electoral College" by Joe Miller, they were "afraid of democracy" and the idea that a majority faction could effectively rule the nation which could "violate the rights of other citizens or would harm the nation as a whole" (Miller). Also, they distrusted the judgment of the common people, and they felt electors were more qualified and capable to chose the right candidate (Miller). However, in recent times, "the Electoral College is mostly a formality", and electors don't actually get to choose a candidate (Miler). In most states, the winner of that state gets all the electors regardless if they support the winner or not. Thus, the College is outdated because it no longer has the freedom to choose any candidate. Also, I feel the College is outdated because it is no longer necessary. Much of the nation is educated and qualified enough to select the right candidate. American's don't need someone to chose their president for them. Therefore, I feel the system needs to be changed. The concern of a faction ruling the nation is still valid so the College still needs to exist to place a limit on pure democracy. However, the voice of the nation's majority cannot be ignored. Both the

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