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Q & A on Communicative Teaching

Decent Essays

1. Lightbrown & Spada examined the influence of form-focused instruction and corrective feedback on communicative teaching. What has previous research on this topic indicated? What do we learn about this important topic based on their results and conclusions?

As Lightbrown and Spada(1990) suggested that language teaching went through a major change from focusing explicitly on teaching of language to teaching language in use. Language used to be taught through its grammar, then the focus shifted to interaction and meaning. Krashen came with the idea of teaching language naturally as young children do in their L1. Savingnon (1972) was one of the first researchers who stated the greatness of communicative way of teaching. He found that the …show more content…

A Good quote that shows that importance of social factor in language learning is:

Remove a learner from the social setting, and the L2 grammar does not change or disappear. Change the social setting altogether, e.g., from street to classroom, or from a foreign to a second language environment, and, as far as we know, the way the learner acquires does not change much either, as suggested, e.g., by comparisons of error types, developmental sequences, processing constraints, and other aspects of the acquisition process in and out of classrooms... (Long 1998:93).
Language surrounding is as important as the language itself. To elaborate the issue, for example we know the level of a person through his or her language therefore, language is a representation for its users, culture , place and many more.
Tarone proposed two questions:
1-Remove the L2 learner from the social setting: Does the IL grammar change?
2- Change the social setting altogether: Will the way the learner acquires L2 change much?
Social context will have its effect on language learners, From pidgin and Creole lecture, the language of African were describe as being lower class language because it was for White but from a lower class community. Academic language is different from general language. Moreover, in some fields active voice is used more than passive and vice versa. This issue is highly scrutinized by ESL researchers. Swales (1990) is the best example for exploring

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