On September 20, 2017, Hurricane Maria struck Puerto Rico as the strongest hurricane in more than 80 years. Due to its strong Category 4 winds and heavy flooding, Maria destroyed homes, roads, bridges and other essential infrastructure, and severely limited access to drinkable water and communications. The storm was also responsible for knocking out power to the entire island. (Concepcion-Acevedo, et al, 2018)
According to FEMA’s Public Affairs Office, the first steps towards recovery took place prior to the arrival of the storm. They state that on August 25, 2017, FEMA’s National Response Coordination Center (NRCC) was fully activated to a Level I with all emergency support functions operational, including Department of Defense (DoD) liaisons
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The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) transported 124,000 gallons of diesel fuel to Puerto Rico as apparently although many agencies and private businesses had generators, there was no access to fuel. Six days later, multiple military aircraft arrived on the scene, delivering water and meals, helicopters, communications equipment, additional security forces, and communications and contingency response units By the beginning of October, the USNS Comfort, a medical vessel, arrived in Puerto Rico with 800 medical personnel and support staff .U.S. Northern Command, which is tasked with homeland defense and civil support operations within the United States, …show more content…
G., Ruiz, R. I., Arbolay, H. R., . . . O’Neill, E. (2018, March 23). Initial Public Health Laboratory Response After Hurricane Maria — Puerto Rico, 2017. Retrieved May 20, 2018, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5868205/
FEMA. (2017). Hurricane Maria Federal Response Timeline. Retrieved May 20, 2018, from https://www.fema.gov/media-library/assets/images/150648
FEMA. (2018, March 16). Six Months After Maria: Progress Made, Work Continues. Retrieved May 20, 2018, from https://www.fema.gov/news-release/2018/03/16/six-months-after-maria-progress-made-work-continues#
Graham, D. A. (2017, September 28). Is the Jones Act Waiver All Politics? Retrieved May 20, 2018, from https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/09/jones-act-waiver-puerto-rico-trump/541398/
Lamothe, D. (2017, October 04). The new general in Puerto Rico details his plan to speed relief as more troops arrive. Retrieved May 20, 2018, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/checkpoint/wp/2017/10/04/as-puerto-rico-relief-expands-the-military-will-set-up-numerous-hospitals-general-says/?utm_term=.4c039f4487b1
National Council for Prescription Drug Programs Foundation. Healthcare ready: Rx open. Washington, DC: National Council for Prescription Drug Programs Foundation; 2017.
During the aftermath of Hurricane Maria, International Relief Teams sent over individuals and aid to help the Puerto Ricans have a time to heal. From a food standpoint, the organization was able to donate two twenty food shipping container of canned food, one forty-foot shipping container of canned meats and fish, and three forty-foot shipping containers of drinking water. With many individuals wondering where their next meal would come from, these provisions were definitely an answer to prayer. Two thousand heavy duty tarps were also sent over as means of shelter, giving people a roof over their heads and a place safer than the street to sleep. One thousand one hundred disaster health kits were distributed in addition to further medical assistance in the area. The International Relief Teams organization was able to address serious immediate concerns that were going on in the community. Equipping these people with basic necessities gives them the energy to rebuild their live from the destructions from Hurricane
FEMA was established after a number of serious natural disasters that took place, but after that there were very few disasters so FEMA has not been in practice. Secondly FEMA has a history of poor planning, people with skill sets not suited for emergency response, FEMA was therefore not considered to be a priority agency when Hurricane Katrina
All of the case studies are concerned with the Law of Contract, specifically the formation of a contract and the differences between an invitation to treat and a contract. We will investigate each consumers’s specific contract or lack thereof individually and advise Bruce on his legal position.
The Federal Emergency management Agency came under the helm of the Department of Homeland Security on March 1, 2013 in response to the September 11th terrorist attacks (fema.gov). FEMA’s mission as a result of the attacks changed from preparing for natural disasters and hazards to ensuring the nation’s first responders are well equipped to deal with weapons of mass destruction (fema.gov). Notably FEMA is most known for helping millions in need in times of disaster and turmoil. Unfortunately they will always be known for their lack of preparation during the Hurricane Katrina aftermath in Louisiana in 2005. The organization failed to do what it set out to do and as a result millions of people were displaced and many lost their lives.
Research on the NBEOC used during Hurricane Sandy consists of an extensive review of peer-reviewed articles using ProQuest and EBSCOhost, and journals associated with public and environmental health. Additional contributions to the research paper will include the FEMA website and the PS7 Review. The PS7 Review is a monthly newsletter created by FEMA to educate and inform community partners about its mission to increase collaboration amongst the private sector and whole community (Homeland Security, 2013). The final research paper will begin with an overview of Hurricane Sandy, followed by a description of the design and location of the NBEOC, and conclude with the media’s role in dispersing disaster information to the public. While taking into account that “more than 60 percent of NRCC personnel rated the NBEOC as effective or very effective” (FEMA, 2013), a major limitation of this research is that the NBEOC has not been implemented enough to back this statement. Therefore, information collected during the research process will assist in determining whether the NBEOC demonstrated organizational excellence before, during, and after Hurricane
The people of Texas can be somewhat relieved that the disastrous Hurricane Harvey occurred after September 11, 2001 and after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. “After the terrorists attacks on that day in 2001 numerous plans were put in place to prepare and assist for disasters. The emergency management department in the United States began to develop responses to different disaster scenarios. This department used a multidisciplinary approach to handling disasters” (Community and Public Health Nursing, 2016). After the devastation left by Hurricane Katrina, many new disaster and emergency policies were put in place for man- made disasters, such as hurricanes.
This program is the Department of Homeland Security’s final priority to “plan, train, and equip police, fire, and paramedics to react successfully to terrorism; and promotes recovery with the assistance of disaster specialists.” (Homeland Security, 2015) One of the examples of disaster specialists that help assist in disasters like Hurricane Katrina is the Federal Emergency Management Agency also known as FEMA. FEMA helps communities with reducing their risk, helps its different agency officials prepare for all types of hazards, and also helps people in communities get back on their
Ensuring Resilience to Disasters has more tasking’s than another mission and involves many different agencies to accomplish those tasks. The four tasks are to mitigate hazards, enhance preparedness, ensure effective emergency response, and rapidly recover. The main agency that is responsible for these tasking’s is FEMA. FEMA’s mission is to “reduce the loss of life and property and protect communities nationwide from all hazards, including natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters” (FEMA, 2017, p.2). FEMA works with federal and State services to assist them in accomplishing their goals. They also assist local services by assisting in setting up emergency management agencies (LEMA) and set guidance for Emergency Operations Planning (EOP). EOP’s are “plans that provide an overview of the jurisdiction’s preparedness and response strategies. It describes expected hazards, outlines agency roles and responsibilities, and explains how the jurisdiction keeps the plan current.” (FEMA, 2010,
Many argue that because of this change, the slow reaction of FEMA was expected, but considering a terrorist attack could lead to an evacuation, this idea is proven false. The first problem is really that the bureaucracies and government control in the United States have grown, slowing the reaction time of governmental agency aid.
The whole world observed as the administration responders appeared incapable to provide essential protection from the effects of nature. The deprived response results from a failure to accomplish a number of risk factors (Moynihan, 2009). The dangers of a major hurricane striking New Orleans had been measured, and there was sufficient warning of the threat of Katrina that announcements of emergency were made days in advance of landfall (Moynihan, 2009). Nonetheless, the responders were unsuccessful to change this information into a level of preparation suitable with the possibility of the approaching disaster. Federal responders failed to recognize the need to more actively engage (Moynihan, 2009). These improvements include improved ability to provide support to states and tribes ahead of a disaster; developed a national disaster recovery strategy to guide recovery efforts after major disasters and emergencies; and the Establishment of Incident Management Assistance Teams in which these full time, rapid response teams are able to deploy within two hours and arrive at an incident within 12 hours to support the local incident commander (FEMA,
August 25, 2017 Hurricane Harvey hit the coast of Texas with absolute power. It was originally predicted that it would not surpass category 1, the elements combined and made Harvey extremely vicious. It hit the most populated areas on the United States becoming one of the most destructive. People did not have enough time to properly prepare for the unpredicted devastation ahead. However, the government and the people responded with strong efforts. Let’s start with the federal department. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security's Federal Emergency Management Agency (which is referred to as FEMA), with its government accomplices mobilized a work force and with many assets to help states affected. About 21,000 government assets were sent to help out during the vicious Tropical Storm. A lot of people sought refuge during the storm and the Federal government gave them many places to stay for example many government owned sites were converted refuge sites for the victims. The U.S coast guard played a huge role to aid victims. Thousands of coast guards were deployed in support of the relief efforts. They evacuated victims through government transport such as helicopters and big vehicles that could travel through the flooding. They are also opened various docks and waterways within Brownsville, Kentucky without any restrictions to the public. FEMA provided thousands of meals, medical and household items. Fema also paid rent for the victim’s short-term housing. Other ongoing Federal
The Hurricane Katrina disaster highly challenged the operations of FEMA thereby leading to great changes in the agency. The Storm that is ranked as the third most intense U.S. landfalling intense caught the FEMA and at large the Department of Homeland Security unprepared thereby leading to severe losses. The hurricane claimed more than 1200 individuals and a total property of around $108 billion, of which could have minimized if FEMA could have carried out its operations effectively (Bea, 2006).
The Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, is a federal agency connected to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security with the goal of helping America prevent, prepare, and recover from all forms of disasters, whether they are natural or man-made. The agency was founded 37 years ago, in 1979, when it was finally decided that federal action needed to take place in order to respond to and aid the United States during times of disaster. It was signed by Jimmy Carter on April 1 and has been in effect since then, with the main mission of, “to lead America to prepare for, prevent, respond to and recover from disasters with a vision of ‘A Nation Prepared.’”
There are many vulnerable populations within the United States. One of the many vulnerable populations are undocumented immigrants. Undocumented immigrants also known as illegal immigrants according to Wikipedia (2016) is defined as “the migration of people across national boarders in a way that violates the immigration laws of the destination country” (para 1). The United States of America has one of the largest population of immigrants. In this paper, I will be discussing the multiple stressors related to undocumented immigrants as well as the programs that can be used to help alleviate those stressors.
I have left the Israelites at where we were staying at mount Saini so i could talk to god. God told me to get the Israelites ready. Everyone went to out to look over the mountain there was lightning and thunder it was cloudy so you couldn't see the top. Because it got louder i wanted to hear god again. God told me ‘go down to the people and tell them not to follow you up the mountain as i am here.’ so i warned the Israelites not to go up the mountain ,go close or touch the mountain. after that i went back up the mountain. But i stayed up there for 40 days as god had a lot tell me about instructing the Israelites .