Psoriasis is defined as a chronic, disfiguring, inflammatory and proliferative skin condition in which both genetic and environmental factors play an important role. The most characteristic lesions consists of red, scaly, sharply demarcated, indurated plaques, present mainly over extensor surfaces and scalp[1].
There are more than 125 million people, nearly 3% of the world’s population, who endure symptoms of psoriasis[2]. In India reported incidence of psoriasis ranges from 0.44% to 2.8% with a higher prevalence in males compared to females, with most of the patients presenting in their third or fourth decade of life [3,4,5,6]. It is a lifelong disease affecting multiple aspects of one’s life and subsequently causing significant physical
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The diagnosis of psoriasis is usually made on clinical grounds and a biopsy is rarely required. The evidence of inflammatory basis of metabolic syndrome has stimulated research in its effects on other systemic inflammatory disorders such as psoriasis[9].
Metabolic syndrome, is defined as a constellation of metabolic abnormalities that confer an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. The features of metabolic syndrome include central obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, , hyperglycemia, low HDL cholesterol and hypertension[10] .The commonly used definitions are given by the National Cholesterol Education Program, Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP,ATP III)(11), and International Diabetes Federation (IDF)(12). The latter definition includes waist circumference as a mandatory variable and also specifies its ethnic specific
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Impaired health related quality of life may lead to unhealthy lifestyle behaviours such as smoking, decreased physical activity, alcohol consumption and obesity, which can lead to metabolic syndrome and also act as independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease(21,22,23). Psoriasis has been shown to be an independent risk factor for myocardial infarction, particularly in young patients, and severe psoriasis has been shown to be associated with increased mortality in patients with cardiovascular
Psoriasis: This is a common, chronic and recurring skin disorder that changes and alters the life cycle of skin cells. It causes cells to accumulate quickly on the skin surface. The extra cells from the skin forms a thick, itchy, silvery scale and a red patch. It can appear at any part of the body such as the knee, scalp, elbow etc. it is treated with drugs applied to the skin, ingested and with ultraviolet radiation. This disease has affected about 1%-5% of the world population and it is more common to the light skinned people. Psoriasis may persist throughout a person’s life as it comes and goes but it is usually reduced during the summer period when the skin is exposed to ultraviolent radiation and flare ups are common during
40 patients were reported to have Psoriasis (skin rash) within their peripheral extremities. The skin rash appear to be red with pus, liquid oozing from the rash (looking like a zombie rash). Each patients are also reports that their extremities itch, and sometime even inflamed.
This essay explores and reflects on the lived experiences of an elderly patient living with the long-term condition (LTC) of psoriasis. A case study is used to illustrate some of the key features of LTCs and the impact they can have on a patient’s physical, psychological and social state. It is also going to be looking at the effect some of the key features can have on a patients support network or family. In addition it will examine the nurses role in the management of LTCs and the health and social policies that may have an impact on the care received by patient with LTCs.
Background: Plaque psoriasis is a painful autoimmune disease that affects up to 3% of the US population.1 Moderate-to-severe psoriasis can have significant psychological and physiological effects on a person’s health and although psoriasis can be controlled, it cannot be cured, so medications play an important role in reducing related comorbidities and improving patients’ quality of life.2
Most people suffering from Psoriatic arthritic will already have the condition known as Psoriasis on their skin. Typically, the skin will go through a twenty-eight day cycle, replacing old skin cells with fresh new ones, when a patient had psoriasis the immune system sends misinformation, speeding the process of the skin cycle up, causing red plaque like lesions on the skin. Psoriasis can affect the entire body, as well as psoriatic arthritis if it is not treated quickly and aggressively. It is unknown how it gets into the body, blunt
a. The 12 steps and 12 traditions laid a foundation for the early members of NA struggling with addictive substances other than alcohol.
As previously stated, Psoriasis is caused by a mistaken trigger in the Immune system. “Normally, T cells help protect the body against infection and disease.” (NIAMS, 2013) When the disorder triggers the immune system, it causes the T cells to activate and trigger other immune responses. This will develop the redness and scaling of the
During the recent 2016 presidential election, candidates Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton could be seen glorified on the television screens of an MSNBC segment. On the other hand, viewing Fox News reveals a very noticeable conservative bias, favoring ideology from candidates like Donald Trump, Ben Carson, and John Kasich. CNN, thought to be the most neutral of the three, is only considered unbiased because it always has “at least one conservative and one liberal pundits” reporting on an issue (Garcia). News media rarely provides information unbiasedly, there seems to be some sort of political leaning to almost every news report. Although biased news allows for more perspectives and grants more information to the audience, the extent to which
The Integumentary is a vast organ system composed of exocrine glands, hair, nails, and the most commonly known organ, the skin. As a large system, it can be susceptible to many different types of diseases, one of these diseases are called Psoriasis. This affects a large portion of the Integumentary system, the skin. Psoriasis are considered to be a widespread, common and recurring disease that can be chronic at times. Psoriasis are defined by its appearance of light silver in color, flaky, rash on many parts of the Epidermis.
Generally this means a pleasing appearance is not a guide to character. In this case, we
There are many complications and comorbidities that can arise from having psoriasis. One of the main complications that arise from having psoriasis is the development of psoriatic arthritis, a condition that affects the person’s joints with pain and inflammation. As the National Foundation for Psoriasis estimates, there are up to 30 percent of those with psoriasis that develop psoriatic arthritis, which can lead to a large risk of developing other conditions like cardiovascular disease, depression, etc. (Comorbidities Associated with Psoriatic Disease. (n.d.)). To the average person, psoriasis may seem like nothing more than a skin condition that can look unsightly. However, psoriasis is so much more than just a skin
Psoriasis was copied from the Greek word psora, which means “to itch” (Jean, 2011). Psoriasis is a chronic, long lasting autoimmune skin disease that disturbs the speed of the growth cycle in skin cells (Stress-Related Disorder Sourcebook, 2016). Normal, healthy skin cells replace dead skin cells every twenty-eight to thirty days (Langley, 2005). Skin is the largest organ in the body. It protects from the environment, regulates body temperature, helps coordinate immune system regulation, function of touch sensations, waterproof, and prevents toxin substances from entering the body (Langley,2010). Psoriasis effects greater than three percent
Psoriasis is an immune disease that affects multiple layers of skin. As with most people,our skin takes almost a month to shed its outer layer. Psoriasis, however, causes the skin to overproduce skin in three or four days. This causes inflammation and a buildup of thick patches or scales. Some people are lucky to only have a few small patches, while others can have their entire back or legs covered.
Psoriasis also occurs due to dry scalp and it is quite an advanced stage. This is why Psoriasis is usually treated as a scalp diseases rather than any normal scalp issue. If this issue is not handled seriously on time, then you might even face severe kind of consequences. Bumpy, red and scaly
Upon detection of cell surface marker, patients with psoriasis have high concentrations of CD31, CD105, CD41a and CD64. [2]