Program Planning and Evaluation Paper
Nicole Debski
HSM/270 PROGRAM PLANNING & GRANT PROPOSAL WRITNG IN HUM SERV (AXIA) Janice Gilstorff, MPA
Faculty
University of Phoenix
8/1/2010
Program Planning and Evaluation Paper
The first questions ask how program planning and program evaluation describe how the two components relate. In my opinion they relate because once you have a plan in order you have to evaluate it to see if the plan is working. You also need to know what area need to be work on and what the cause of the problem and how to resolve them.
The second question Identify specific examples of how program planning and evaluation interrelate in your chosen scenario in Appendix B. in my opinion program planning and
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Issue that in my opinion would affect the evaluation of a domestic violence program would be lack of information on the victim and abuser. Another affect on evaluation would be is there a data base on domestic violence crime. Is the data assessable, is there a statistic rate what is the ratio of women, men, and children been victim of domestic violence. Other issue that could affect the planning of domestic violence is the long term affect of being a victim of domestic violence. According to (N.D), "[The long term effects of domestic violence have not begun to be fully documented. Battered women suffer physical and mental problems as a result of domestic violence. Battering is the single major cause of injury to women, more significant that auto accidents, rapes, or muggings. In fact, the emotional and psychological abuse inflicted by batterers may be more costly to treat in the short-run than physical injury. Many of the physical injuries sustained by women seem to cause medical difficulties as women grow older. Arthritis, hypertension and heart disease have been identified by battered women as directly caused or aggravated by domestic violence suffered early in their adult lives.
Battered women lose their jobs because of absenteeism due to illness as a result of the violence. Absences occasioned by court appearances also jeopardize women's livelihood. Battered women may have to move many times to avoid violence. Moving is costly and can interfere with continuity
The purpose is to prepare Planning and Evaluation of Peace Domestic Violence Agency; program planning begins by taking a look at the big picture, and creates the framework for the intended program. The program managers to the clients are responsible for determining the program’s priorities, conducting evaluations, and for applying the evaluation as a guide for future work. Kettner, Moroney, and Martin (1999) propose effectiveness based program planning that involves taking a program through a series of steps designed to produce the problem to address, to provide a relevant intervention, to measure client problem type.
Battered women constitute one of the most marginalized groupings in the social order. Their relationship incidents occasionally put these
Women will continue to suffer from domestic violence unless there is some sort of intervention to help them. When dealing with this population, it is essential to create a safe environment where the woman can talk freely about the abuse without any retaliation from the abuser. When someone comes into a therapeutic session, everyone deserves to be treated with respect and care. This in turn will create a sense of hope that a different type of life can be possible. Also, knowing that there is a support system can help the woman begin the process of change. Despite this, the process of leaving the abusive partner is slow (Warshaw, n.d.)
Two important and well thought of forms of criticisms can come along with the battered woman syndrome, one form is that women are categorized by others as being sensitive, powerless and submissive when she is living with a batterer. Another form is that sometimes there are deficiencies with the appropriate hypothetical and background information which make it difficult to use in court (2009, pg. 178). There have been times whereas lawyers and judges have misconstrued the use of the battered woman syndrome and the fact that women claim that they were only defending themselves. These lawyers and judges thinks that the battered woman defense is used by experts only to clarify why the action of women as a battered woman. When battered women claim self-defense after killing their batterers’ some lawyers takes on the role of partiality which produces inadequately defense for women. Denial by society is another problem that women face as a battered woman or using the battered woman defense. Sometimes the reaction of a lawyer and judge shows up in disbelief and awkwardness when they find out the defendant is alleging the battered woman syndrome to help with her defense. (Dowd 1991, pgs. 11-12).
A United Nations report called “The Economic Costs of Violence Against Women: An Evaluation of the Literature” explores the economic impact on societies. The cost of domestic violence includes direct costs such as medical services, law enforcement, legal expenses, incarceration costs, mental health services, therapy, education and lost property. Social services, government programs and welfare add additional financial burden to the problem. Businesses experience a loss of productivity when people are absent due to injury, incarceration or court (United Nations 6).
6) What did the evaluation reveal about the program? Did it achieve what it was supposed to? Should it be continued or even replicated elsewhere?
1) After several workouts, I noticed a big in improvement in my cardiovascular capacity. I was able to do more laps within the 30 minutes. I also noticed that my body adapted to water to the fact that I had to swim more often, therefore I was less tired at the end of my workouts compared to the first time I did the workout. Additionally, I improved my swimming skills because it had been a while I did not swim, so I had to practice some movements and it helped me a lot to complete my laps faster.
Domestic violence is a serious problem in this country and often takes the form of physical abuse, sexual abuse, and psychological abuse.
In community nursing, nurses function in much the same way as they would with one client when promoting health and preventing disease, except they must think on a larger scale. Nurses can have a more immediate interaction and feedback with one client in a health care setting. In a community setting, there needs to be additional time for planning and evaluation before the community can utilize the feedback.
I also believe the assessment step is one of the most important components of program planning. The assessment process consists of several steps that may influence the overall results of the program. Throughout this component the program theory, goals, and objectives are developed (Issel & Wells, 2014). The evaluation component of the program planning process may also be considered one of the most important components of program planning; because it allows program planners to gather data that may be useful to revise the program or be referenced for future programs (Issel & Wells, 2014). Overall, these components may be the most influential on the final results of a program.
Violence against women works to disregard women as viable members of society. Violent acts continue to marginalize women and pigeonholed them to less than desirable life circumstances that can negatively impact their health. Women seeking homelessness are less likely to frequent trips to hospitals and doctors when their concerned with the financial and physical security of their families (Silver, Pañares). Furthermore, violence in the lives of these women serves as a barrier to employment. There are social consequences with domestic violence, such as job loss, loss of job productivity, and social isolation that reinforce the pattern of violence (Silver, Pañares).
Woman who become victims to this offense often times have physical and/or mental problems as a result of the domestic abuse. Domestic abuse is one of the single major cause of injury to women. The emotional and psychological abuse inflicted by the abuser may be more costly to treat in the short-run than physical injury. Many of the physical injuries sustained by women seem to cause medical difficulties as the victim grow older. Women who are victim often lose their jobs because of absenteeism due to illness as a result of the violence. Absences occasioned by court appearances also jeopardize women's livelihood. Women may have to move many times to avoid violence. As we know moving is costly and can interfere with continuity of
b) Preparation. Few programs cover an evaluation phase as part of the initial planning process and more programs lack measurable goals and moto.
Domestic Violence is a critical issue negatively impacting women in the world today. There has to be something done to prevent this type of abuse from happening. The results of my research revealed that there are many victims that do not know the type of help that is available and there needs to be major improvement in the way domestic violence cases are handled. Based on my findings, awareness and prevention programs should be implemented in every state in order prevent this type of abuse from happening over and over. Also, each program must be monitored to ensure they are following the proper guidelines in order to better serve the victims and their families.
Domestic violence has long term physical, social, and emotional effects on women and children. According to NBC News and the Violence Policy Center three women are killed each day in the United States. That averages to over 1,000 domestic violence homicides per year (O’Hara, Mary). Also 84% of women who are abused experience PTSD, eating disorders, along with many other symptoms. These numbers will never drop completely but it does need a drastic change.