Polar bear is the largest land carnivore in the world, it is an animal native to the Arctic. They live without definite residence but migrate across the ice and through the seas from Russia to Alaska, Canada to Greenland and onto the Svalbard archipelago. Adequate food and energy are the key for polar bear to survival in the harsh arctic environment. In recent years, however, the polar bears have faced enormous challenges in arctic, where they have no natural enemy. It is well known that the normal temperature of human body is around 36.5 degree centigrade, sometimes, sudden illness causes a rise in body temperature. Every sudden increase in temperature of human body is a threat to human health. The same is happening with the global climate system. On the surface, the temperature is just a fraction of degree centigrade but the air temperature can be changed very severe during a certain period and it also causes a chain reaction of weather and climate. The Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports that since the industrial revolution, the average temperatures of Earth surface has risen by 0.6 degree centigrade (Lisa V. Alexander). Moreover, the rise in temperature is concentrated in recent decades, there has been an upward trend of about 0.2 degrees Celsius per decade. Global warming has already affecting the Earth’s ecosystems. The polar bear was the first species be listed as a threatened species in the US under the Endangered Species because of the threats
The panic of 1907 and the Great Recession of 2007-2009 has both been major economic events in the United States economic history. This paper compares and contrasts these two major events and enables us to understand importance of certain financial institutions and regulations during troubled times in the financial sector. In this paper, both panics of 1907 and 2007 are historically analyzed and compared.
"Polar Bears, Ringed Seals, and the Complex Consequences of Climate Change" is an article written by Mary Bates who earned her PhD studying Bat echolocation. She works for an American Association for the Advancement of Science. In this article Mary talks about how Climate change is impacting different species at different rates. Here, she focuses on sea-ice dependent animals such as Polar Bears and Ringed Seals at Arctic. She explains on how these animals are dependent upon the sea-ice for living. The Arctic is warming at a rate three times greater than the global average, and that the sea ice coverage is declining rapidly. She also talks about Hamilton's study on sea-ice dependent animals. Before the melting of sea ice the Polar bears used
There are about 100 different species of animals there, all of which are affected by climate change, but polar bears the worst. Polar bears are the most sensitive to the rapid change in climate because most of their life is spent on sea ice. With the temperatures rising in the Beringia Upland Tundra, the sea ice they thrive on is melting at a very high rate (Powell). Without this ice, the polar bears will not be able to easily move around to mate with other polar bears. They will also not be able to successful hunts on seals because the seals will see them swimming and swim away before anything bad can happen to them. If there was not a shortage of ice, the seals would not see the polar bears on the ice and they would swim closer to the surface. Another challenge the polar bears will face is that they will be eventually forced to go on to the seashore. This would be catastrophic because there would be and increase of competition for food. This could start massive stampedes that could kill polar bear cubs due to adult polar bears trampling them. As of now, there are only 26,000 wild polar bears alive. By 2050, it is predicted that two thirds of all wild polar bears will be gone. By 2100, it is predicted that polar bears will become extinct if nothing is done about global warming and climate change (Kliskey). Another animal in the Beringia Upland Tundra that is affected by climate change in
One of the major themes and tools in Their Eyes Were Watching God is the use of memory. We all know what memory is, but just to help add some clarity the idea of what memory is will first be stated and explained. Webster defines memory as being “something remembered from the past; a recollection.” Anything you can recall from the past like a childhood memory or that one time you fell on your face at the front of the class, all count as memories. Memories aren’t only the good things you remember though, since memories can also be of bad moments in the past (see falling on your face example above).
Glacier retreat will greatly affect polar and aquatic ecosystems and animals. Most arctic life revolves around the sea and presence of sea ice. Without the presence of ice, most ecosystems will be recreated. Polar bears are one species in great danger. Polar bears use sea ice as a birthing and hunting ground, and also use it to travel from one place to another. As glaciers start to disappear, the mother polar bear has less access to food; therefore, the chance of survival for her and her young is very slim. The polar bears chance of reproduction becomes less as the glaciers retreat. As the top of the food chain, their decline will cause negative effects for each level below them (Review Diagram G). The only way for polar bears to survive, is by
Plunging into Lucky Peak for a good cause. Polar Bear Challenge. Lucky Peak Reservoir, Boise Idaho. Saturday, January 1st.
The alcohol prohibition also known, as the “noble experiment” was a time when the citizens of the United States were tested of their sanity, loyalty, and respect of the law and government. On January 16, 1920 alcohol was banned from the nation we live in today and all purchase and consumption of liquor was illegal. In the beginning of the Prohibition era the public had a general acceptance and by 1933 when the Prohibition ended the public was annoyed with the law, the law enforcers, and the government. The banning of alcohol throughout the nation didn’t just happen over night. For many years, dating back into the 1800’s, people were creating groups that were against alcohol.
In the scientific article, “Love in the Time of Climate Change: Grizzlies and Polar Bears Now Mating,” by Adam Popescu, believes that climate change is helping to cause grizzlies and polar bears to mate. He points out that glacier sheets are retreating, this forces the polar bears to move into grizzly’s territory. Moreover, that the permafrost is also starting to melt, which is causing grizzlies to wander into the polar bears territory. Consequently, he goes on to put that because of this mating, the grizzlies are eating up the polar bears genetically. He concludes that if this trend keeps up, in a few decades any kind of the bear population in this area will be no more. Lastly, the author’s purpose is to make readers aware of the hidden effects
With their habitat being wiped away, their own food sources being toxic, to the very environment harboring chemicals; they are truly struggling to survive. Furthermore, hunting, although not a threat on its own, poses a great deal of risk to this species because of the threats outlined previously. If it were not for the disadvantageous situation the species currently face, it would likely not pose a threat at all. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the threats faced by polar bears in Canada such as global warming, bioaccumulation of mercury, biomagnification of polychlorinated biphenyls and hunting. Furthermore, hunting quotas placed on northern Indigenous populations will be analyzed as a conservation method that is helping to reduce further strain on the existing populations of this Canadian
Global warming affects polar bears in antarctica by making the icebergs melt. It make them have to swim for a long time in the ocean to get to a iceberg to rest. It also causes less polar bears to survive. There is also not enough food for the polar bears and its family. we can stop global warming by using cars less to get around so that the pollution does not go into the air. You can use less electricity and use the energy from the sun. you can use less water from the sink or the shower. You can use less heat. To stop that we can use hydroelectric power, solar power, and wind
The polar bear lives up in the Arctic region where global warming and climate change are melting the ice caps that the bears thrive on. They use the ice as a platform from hunting and rest. The random pocket holes in the ice, where the seals pop up at, is where the polar bear catches its prey. With this reduction of ice, “the abundance of seals, and increases the amount of energy and time needed for hunting, leaving less energy for reproduction” (Endangered Species and Habitats).
Polar bears are one of the countless species who are endangered. They were one of the first animals affected by global warming and their population is heavily decreasing. Around 1980, the Arctic was as large as 8 million square kilometres. In 2011, studies show that the Arctic has reduced its size to 4.5 million square kilometers. In the future, will there be anything such as the Arctic? Scientist predict by 2040, only a fringe of ice will remain in Northeast Canada and Northern Greenland. This is known as the Last Ice Area. This matter is mostly taking part in Canada, since; Canada holds more than half the world’s polar bear population. Other affected countries include the U.S. (Alaska), Greenland,
The best-selling novel by “DaVinci Code” author Dan Brown “Inferno” has a plot that is driven by the human overpopulation crisis. Brown depicts a mad scientist that believes he can rid the world of the majority of its health and environmental issues by simply purging the world of two-thirds of its population. But is the assertion brought forth by Brown’s antagonist that far from the truth? When we look at the effects of human overpopulation on food, air quality, water shortages, and other natural resources it’s hard to disagree.
Polar bears are one of the many animals being affected by global warming. To get food polar bears look for openings in the ice to find prey. As more and more of this sea ice is disappearing, polar bears could go extinct very quickly. Even now polar bears have to search through garbage dumps to find food but aren’t receiving the right protein as an animal. The population of these polar bears are decreasing quickly due to loss of food and prey. Now polar bears are going hungry for a longer periods of time. If this continues to happen, polar bears could be gone very soon! We can all make an effort to help by just even planting something that can absorb CO2. Let's all make an effort to save our species and areas around us from global
Polar bears are the most known animals for the impacts of climate change on species. Global warming has been most prominent in the Arctic, and this trend is expected to continue. Their dependence on sea ice makes them highly vulnerable to a changing climate. Polar bears greatly rely on the sea ice environment for traveling, hunting, mating, resting, and in some areas, maternal dens (WWF). Specifically, they depend heavily on sea ice-dependent prey such as seals. Additionally, their long generation time and low reproductive rate may limit their ability to adapt to changes in the environment. Every time people breathe or burn something, oxygen in the air is converted to carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide is used by plants to breathe and is converted back to oxygen, creating a cycle. If there is an increase in oxygen burning, for example, burning a lot of coal or oil to generate electricity or run cars, and cut down trees, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is increased. This makes the air thicker and warms up the earth. The amount of warming is only a few degrees but it is enough to disturb the fragile balance of nature, which in turn will melt the polar ice, raise sea levels, cause violent hurricanes and endanger species such as polar bears. The polar bears are just one example of endangered animals because of the high demand of human need for energy which is acquired by burning fossil fuels.