preview

Polar Bear Challenges

Decent Essays

Polar bear is the largest land carnivore in the world, it is an animal native to the Arctic. They live without definite residence but migrate across the ice and through the seas from Russia to Alaska, Canada to Greenland and onto the Svalbard archipelago. Adequate food and energy are the key for polar bear to survival in the harsh arctic environment. In recent years, however, the polar bears have faced enormous challenges in arctic, where they have no natural enemy. It is well known that the normal temperature of human body is around 36.5 degree centigrade, sometimes, sudden illness causes a rise in body temperature. Every sudden increase in temperature of human body is a threat to human health. The same is happening with the global climate system. On the surface, the temperature is just a fraction of degree centigrade but the air temperature can be changed very severe during a certain period and it also causes a chain reaction of weather and climate. The Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports that since the industrial revolution, the average temperatures of Earth surface has risen by 0.6 degree centigrade (Lisa V. Alexander). Moreover, the rise in temperature is concentrated in recent decades, there has been an upward trend of about 0.2 degrees Celsius per decade. Global warming has already affecting the Earth’s ecosystems. The polar bear was the first species be listed as a threatened species in the US under the Endangered Species because of the threats

Get Access