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Peter Singer's Argument

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Peter Singer, is an Australian moral philosopher, who bases many of his arguments around the idea of Utilitarianism. He uses those ideas to help argue why people should do certain things in today’s society. In this specific argument he makes a case that people should feel obligated to donate lots of their own money to people suffering around the world. Singer makes the argument that wealthy people living a successful life should help those suffering in poorer countries around the world. He starts his argument by stating two principles. One is that no matter what the cause is death and suffering are bad. Second is that if one can prevent something morally bad from happening and not cause moral trouble for oneself they should do it. Singer uses …show more content…

I mean what else would these extremely wealthy men and women need all that extra money. What I am not quite understanding though is why he thinks that these wealthy individuals are obligated to donate money. I know that they have plenty of money and donating a little would not hurt them, but really this is the United States where people have the freedom to donate what they want. Basically, I know the right thing to do is help the needy if you have extra cash, but people should not be forced to give money if they do not want to donate. Also having free will is an important idea to me, and I feel making people obligated to donate will indirectly hamper with free will. This is because free will is the idea that people are free to make every decision themselves, which is interfered with because someone else is deciding where their money …show more content…

I’ll start with some of the ideas of Singer that I actually agree with. One of these ideas is that everyone should try to prevent something morally bad from happening, so long as it doesn’t cause moral trouble for oneself. This to me is important because it means that people, who follow Utilitarian ideas will most likely help you in a time of trouble. This could mean in a fight or in Singer’s example about a drowning girl. A fight to me is perfect place to have people who believe in this idea on your side. This is due to the fact that some people get jumped by multiple people when a fight breaks out, which is morally bad. This means a Utilitarian can intervene and help you fight off these assailants before you get seriously injured. My belief in Utilitarianism gets cut short though, when Singer mentions not only being obligated to donate money, but having to give so much money that you are almost on the same level as the people you are donating to. Having to give away that much of your own personal wealth is crazy to me. I feel the burden of these contributions should be divided equally among every different class of people and not just focused on the wealthy. Also I believe that Singer’s idea behind his first principle is ridiculous because it states he is only relieving suffering and death and not producing happiness. This

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