preview

Perception And Attention Paper

Better Essays

The Phenomena of Perception and Attention
Christina Vega
American Military University

Abstract
In this paper, you will find the answer to the phenomena of perception and attention. “Attention is the process of concentrating on specific objects of the environment or on certain thoughts or activities” (Goldstein, 2011). Selective hearing is the exclusion of other features of the environment where limited hearing is in capacity and timing. There are a few theories of attention such as the Broadbent’s filter model, which we will be discuss in this paper. “Perception is the process of recognizing, organizing, and interpreting information from senses” (Goldstein, 2011). Perception is not an exact copy and can be based on an experience …show more content…

Every day people all over the world are executing perception or attention traits. This goes for everyone regardless of gender, race, age we all as humans engage in these act daily. “Attention is the process of concentrating on specific features of the environment or on certain thoughts or activities” (Goldstein, 2011). Think about it from newborns to adults regardless the age you are paying attention to something. A newborn can be paying attention to his or her mother while an adult is paying attention to their child. Perceptions comes from stimuli in the environment. “Perception is the process of recognizing, organizing, and interpreting information from senses” (Goldstein, 2011). The parts are identified and put together, and then recognition occurs. These are examples of direct perception theories. Constructive perception theories are when people put together something in their head on how something should go based on expectations or a previous memory. In the complexity of perception there are two process one being the bottom-up process and the top-down …show more content…

We simply cannot process and respond to all the information in the environment that may be relevant to our current task. We can’t even completely inhibit distracting information” (Scalf, Torralbo, Tapia, & Beck, 2013). The older we get the more we are prone to thinking about our attention span seriously. Back when we were still children and in school being told by our parents to pay attention more in school some tend to think they may have some kind of learning disorder when in fact it normal. Yes, there are children and adults around the world that suffer from learning or attention disorders but they are not always the answer. As we become older, we learn who we are and what we enjoy so we tend to go places or surround ourselves with people who interest us or have similarities with. The law of limited attention is when a person can pay attention to only two, or at the most, three things at one time. When we try and multi task on let’s say more than three things at once we are already stretching our attention too thin. If we try to add a fourth task to focus on that will become the most important while the other get put on the back burner. Some psychological research indicates some can pay attention to seven things at once. This does not contradict the principle; it only changes the numbers. Many people tend to confuse limited and

Get Access