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Pediatric Asthma

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Asthma is a chronic disease in which the airways of the patient become inflammed and can constrict the flow of air leading to difficulty in breathing and can cause symptoms like shortness of breath .In recent times there has been a rise in the number of cases of asthma reported among infants and children .The symptoms and signs for all children are not the same and may differ ,today with the growing pollution levels and the other types of allergies that the child may have it is very crucial to understand what is asthma and it's symptoms .The aim of my study is to summarize about the asthma disease in infants and children, under that I have discussed the following topics-introduction to pediatric asthma ,indications of asthma, risk factors …show more content…

In some cases, it could lead to a life-threatening attack. Asthma may cause difficulty in breathing, chest pain, and cough. The symptoms may sometimes flare up.
For many asthma patients, onset of these symptoms is closely associated to physical activity and, some otherwise fit people can develop asthma symptoms only when exercising. This is known as exercise-induced asthma (EIA).
People with a family history of allergies or asthma are more vulnerable to developing asthma. Many people with asthma even have specific allergies. This Is known as allergic asthma.
Effective treatment of allergic asthma also includes identifying and avoiding the allergens that triggers the symptoms, using drug therapies and developing an emergency action plan for severe attacks of asthma.

Occupational asthma is the condition that is caused by inhaling fumes, gases, dust or other harmful substances while on a job that may require theworkers to come in contact with these harmful substances.
Childhood asthma impacts scores of youngsters and their families. In fact, the bulk of kids develop respiratory illness before the age of …show more content…

some of these conditions are a fluid nose, sinus infections, reflux illness , sleep disorder and psychological stress. A number of things are thought to extend probabilities of developing respiratory disease. These are:
• Having a blood relation (such as a parent or sibling) with respiratory disease.
• Having another allergic condition, like atopic dermatitis or allergic rhinitis (hay fever).
• Being overweight.
• Being a smoker.
• Exposure to second-hand smoke (household smoke such as cooking over wood, coal etc; passive smoking etc)
• Exposure to fumes or alternative styles of pollution
• Exposure to activity triggers, like chemicals utilized in farming, hairdressing.
SYMPTOMS OF ASTHMA
1. Coughing - Coughing from bronchial asthma frequently is worse at night or early morning, making it tough to sleep.
2. Wheezing - Wheezing is a whistling or squeaky sound that happens when the affected person breathes.
3. Chest tightness - this will sense like something is squeezing or sitting on the chest of the patient and suffocating them making it difficult to breathe.
4. Shortness of breath - some humans who have bronchial asthma say they cannot catch their breath or they experience

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