Pea Ridge Battle Analysis

     The Battle of Gettysburg was the most decisive battle for the North, and it lasted for a total of three days. It began on July 1 and ended on July 3, 1863. The Confederacy was going on the offensive and was beginning to venture into Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Washington D.C. They encountered Union troops as they advanced towards Harrisburg where they planned to cut off Union supply lines and to steal provisions that they needed. The Battle of Gettysburg became the bloodiest multi-day battle ever fought in United States history. At the end of the Battle of Gettysburg, the Union claimed victory, and they would use this psychological advantage throughout the rest of the Civil War.

The first sub-battle was the Battle of Orchard Knob. On November 23rd, General Ulysses S. Grant found out that Braxton Bragg was withdrawing some of his brigades. Ulysses saw the columns of Rebels marching away from Missionary Ridge. Ulysses assumed that they were on their way to support General James Longstreet near Knoxville. To stop them, Grant sent 14,000 Union troops to intercept the army of 600 Rebels at Orchard Knob. The Rebels put up a good fight, but they were heavily outnumbered, so they were eradicated. Afterwards, Ulysses S. Grant made Orchard Knob his headquarters for the rest of the

The battle of Lone Pine occurred on the 6th of August and ended on the 10th of August in 1915. The battle was located in Gallipoli, Turkey as it was a battle against the Australians and Turkish. The Australians won the land, in the end, resulting in the loss of 2,000 casualties while the Turkish lost 7,000 casualties. (Gallipoli.net.au, 2017)

It can be said that the South began the Civil War from a winning position. They had declared their independence, formed their own country and government, and they needed only to keep what they already had. But this was a monumental task as the government was required to protect every inch of land within the Confederacy. As a new country, the Confederacy needed to demonstrate the ability to defend its own territory from external threat. Without this ability, the Confederacy could never receive the international recognition and support it needed to survive. Aside from this reason, the South also needed to protect the institution of slavery from outside interference. If the Northern armies took control of a particular Southern area, the Confederates felt that they would free all the slaves, thus destroying the entire structure of society and its economic value. Because of this, Jefferson Davis was forced to devise a flawed war strategy which attempted to preserve the entire Confederacy at the cost of concentrating his forces.

the Confederate army could win this one with a series of charges. On the second

You might not be interested in this battle, but with these important facts about Battle of Chickamauga & Chattanooga you would be staggered about it. The battle of Chickamauga was located in Georgia and the battle of Chattanooga was located in Tennessee. The battle of Chickamauga happened in September the 18th - 20th in 1863 and the battle of Chattanooga happened in November the 23rd - 25th in 1863. There were approximately 124,000 soldiers engaged in these battles concocted. With such a smaller legion than the Confederates, the Union successfully won this battle using their tactics. Those facts above have you deliberating about questions you didn’t think about in the introduction.

A lot of things led up to the defeat of the South and victory of the North. The North had a Us Army that was 16,000 strong and was mostly stationed in the West, as well as the US Navy which was small but still noticeable. While the South did not have a national army or navy. Instead they had small state armies like the army

As the battle is being fought, ground is taken and ground is taken away. Many times in a battle each side feels like they have the upper-hand. This battle was no different from the rest of them. Commander Theodore H. Barrett thought he had the upper-hand many times. Many people claimed he went into to this battle to see more action before the war ended. Despite the war coming to an obvious end, he ordered for his troops to head out to Brownsville, Texas. He started The Battle of Palmito Ranch with the upper-hand, planning a surprise attack. The Confederates across the border gave away their position, so Commander Barrett had no other choice than to retreat. The Union’s first expedition was successful. They got a few prisoners and some supplies, but they did not achieve the desire of surprise. Later in the afternoon the Confederate forces counterattacked with less than 100 cavalry. That drove the Union back into White’s Ranch, where the fighting stop for the night. The Confederates and the Union sent for reinforcements. The Union started to move westward with skirmishes along the way. Where the Commander of the Union attacked and then flanked them. Although it wasn’t enough and the Confederates took the win for this

17 August 1951 through 18 October 1951 for the hills of 983, 940, and 773, as well as hills 894,

First, the South couldn’t have won the civil war because state’s rights prevented unification of the South. The very issue that created the Confederacy helped to destroy it. In waging war, the South faced problems of politics and government that greatly complicated its problem of economic mobilization. No one would deny the troublesome effect of the conflict generated by differing ideas of how best to protect liberty and to organize southern society for the war effort. Southern people insisted upon retaining their democratic liberties in wartime, which proved fatal for the South. They had to struggle with a “confederacy formed by

Despite the lack of economic and political power, the South was also at a loss of collective will. Certainly the course of the war, the military events, had a lot to do with the loss of will. The Southerners hoped that they would win spectacular victories on Northern soil, and that they would be able to exhaust the will of the Northern people, and they failed to do so. The battle of Gettysburg with the largest number of casualties is often described as the war’s turning point. The Union defeated attacks lead by Confederate General Robert E. Lee, ending Lee's invasion of the North. With regard to military turning points, the outcome of the war also became inevitable in November 1864 with the reelection of Lincoln and the utter determination to see the things through, and the finding of leader U.S. Grant, the man to

First of all, the North won the Civil War because they won the Battle of Gettysburg. This battle was one of the most crucial in the war. To win this was another step towards victory. The website, "Nps.gov" states, "The Union victory at the Battle of Gettysburg, sometimes referred to as the 'High Water Mark of the Rebellion' resulted not only in Lee's retreat to Virginia, but an end to the hopes of the Confederate States of America for independence" (Nps.gov). The evidence is saying that this loss for the South ended all of their hopes for victory. Since the North won the Battle of Gettysburg they are one step closer to victory, and bringing the Union back together again. The battle took away all the hope from the Southern states. The Northern states won the Civil war because they were able to defeat the Confederate armies at the battle of Gettysburg.

It is our duty, as soon to be Second Lieutenants in the Army, to learn from history. Learning from mistakes in the past is necessary to understand the responsibilities we will soon have. The Battle of Gettysburg shows prime examples of the nine principles of war: Objective, Offensive, Mass, Economy of Force, Maneuver, Unity of Command, Security, Surprise and Simplicity. In the military today, we are overwhelmingly blessed with every asset that we have including technology and monetary resources the list could go on forever but the most invaluable asset is history. Although all nine principles of war are pertinent to success on the battlefield, only five will be discussed in this analysis.

After the first battle of the Civil War the Upper states in the South also seceded. Abraham Lincoln was able to persuade Maryland, Delaware, Kentucky, and Missouri to stay in the Union. By doing this Lincoln gained access to the river systems in Kentucky and Missouri that led into the heart of the South. This control effected the 1862 invasions of the south, which provided the North with most of its early military successes. The Civil War was total trench warfare. Technology was the main event that influenced total trench warfare. Technology led to ideas such as strategy, weapons, and transportation. It wasn't until 1865 the Civil War ended with the surrender of the South's army. The Civil War was an event that impacted the United States greatly economically, politically and socially. This impact called for great reconstruction after the Civil War.

In the Civil War the North had many advantages over the South. The South was outnumbered, out supplied, and pushed into a corner using military tactics. Many things changed because of the Civil War. The military tactics used by the North changed how war was fought from then on. Many changes were made politically; some were only temporary, while others were permanent. After the war was over, the country was reunited and the image of the soul and duty of our country redefined.