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Patrick Henry Rhetorical Devices Essay

Decent Essays

Devices used in public persuasion have been used in politics for as long as politics have been alive, some of which will be explored in rhetoric. Rhetoric being different compositional techniques for persuasive speaking or writing, which idea is to have an impressive effect on its audience. There are three main rhetorical devices that I’ve noticed in speeches/ writing: allusions, metaphors, and parallelism. Patrick Henry was an exceptional example of a historical revolutionary figure using rhetorical figures in his most popular speech, “Liberty or Death”. I will be exploring his and others uses of allusions, metaphors, and parallelism as I go on. First and foremost, allusion is a well known rhetorical device, its purpose being to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly. Patrick Henry’s “Give Me Liberty, …show more content…

Secondarily, metaphors, figures of speech where a word/phrase is applied to an object to where it isn’t literally applicable, are widely explored and used in persuasive writing. Thomas Jefferson used a collection of metaphors when writing the Declaration of Independence. In just the fifth sentence there is a metaphor used by Jefferson declaring, “ They too have been deaf to the voice of justice and of consanguinity.”(Jefferson 5) . “Deaf to the voice of justice” is giving an object an inapplicable meaning , justice doesn’t literally have a voice, it’s used to sound more persuasive in trying to convince people that justice should be heard. Another metaphor used in the Declaration of Independence voiced , “building a wall of separation between Church and State.”(Jefferson 1) . By this statement he isn’t meaning an actual wall, unlike Trump, he is metaphorically speaking, meaning not literally. Metaphors are very powerful rhetorical devices and are really good at summarizing and simplifying difficult

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