preview

The Intent For Outpatient Prospective Payment System

Decent Essays

The intent for Outpatient Prospective Payment Systems is to provide a system to predict and manage program expenditures by setting a fixed payment amount to groups of services. The outpatient prospective payment system classifies hospital outpatient services into Ambulatory Payment Classifications. Ambulatory Payment Classifications are assigned by the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services and are updated annually. Ambulatory Payment Classifications are services that are similar in the aspect of the resources required to provide the service. The Outpatient Prospective Payment System was developed to control the costs for healthcare services by using a bundled payment system. The Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999 mandated other …show more content…

As a rise for medical services grew, this caused the cost of healthcare to rise. As a result of the rising healthcare costs, the government created a hospital inpatient perspective payment system called the diagnosis related group system. The diagnosis related group system created a fixed and determined payment structure based on the diagnosis of the patient that enabled them to be reimbursed for products and services that were used to treat the given diagnosis with one payment. The diagnosis related group system created an efficient and less costly care for the patient. Outpatient services are not a part of the diagnosis related group …show more content…

Hospitals are subject to a 2% reduction in the annual payment if they do not meet certain requirements of the Quality Data Reporting criteria. If the hospital does meet the criteria, there is a financial incentive they can receive. With most of the services, the patient will pay the deductible for that year. Once the patient meets the deductible, Medicare pays the rest of the charges, less the copay or coinsurance the patient must meet. On certain services, such as a screening mammogram, the patient is not liable for a deductible. The Outpatient Prospective Payment System pays for services that are designated as outpatient hospital services, partial hospitalization services, hepatitis B vaccines and their administration, casts, splints, and initial preventative physical exams that are received within the first 12 months of the Medicare Part B coverage becoming effective. Other services that are included are x-rays, stitches, hospital charges for an emergency room visit, surgeries that are done on an outpatient basis, observation services due to an illness or injury and the administration of certain drugs that you cannot give

Get Access