One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is a controversial novel that has left parents and school authorities debating about its influence on students since its publication in 1962. The novel describes the inner workings of a mental institution, how the patients are emasculated and mistreated by the terrifying Nurse Ratched, who will go to any length to control them. But in comes McMurphy, a criminal who chose to go to an asylum rather than serve physical labor; he disrupts the order of the hospital with his big personality and loud opinions, undermining the authority of Nurse Ratched and encouraging the patients to live their own lives, until he too, is silenced forever by authority. With his novel, Ken Kesey paints society as an oppressive …show more content…
On the other hand, parents fear that reading this novel will give their children ideas to rebel against them, and consequently cause them to lose control of them. Ultimately, it is the counter-culture attitude and the distaste for any kind of authority that governs the novel that leads many to shy away from exposing the material to teenagers.
Considering the type of things that young people are exposed to in the media and in everyday life, I honestly do not agree with the reasoning behind banning One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest from high school curriculums. Jennifer, a 17-year-old student in California says, “The words and scenes don't bother me. It's like TV today. It's not anything different. There are other, worse books, and curse words you hear daily.” [3] What she says is true; from personal experience, I can tell you that from the obscenities I encounter in my day to day life, I have heard much worse than what Ken Kesey writes. I am not asserting that it is okay for children, teenagers, to be so comfortable with these things, but their exposure is inevitable. Since children are so easily influenced by what they are exposed to, it makes it that much more important to teach them about controversial issues, so that they understand why it is wrong. Teachers don’t teach this novel in the classroom to
One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is a novel written by Ken Kesey during a time in our society when pressures of our modern world seemed at their greatest. Many people were, at this time, deemed by society’s standards to be insane and institutionalized. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is set in a ward of a mental institution. The major conflict in the novel is that of power. Power is a recurring and overwhelming theme throughout the novel. Kesey shows the power of women who are associated with the patients, the power Nurse Ratched has, and also the power McMurphy fights to win. By default, he also shows how little power the patients have.
Searching for an archetype, or an example, when trying something for either the first time or something that is daunting is a common train of thought for a person. This same idea can apply to Ken Kesey’s One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, in which the protagonist essentially becomes an embodiment of a hero. This piece of literature takes place in the 1960’s, and is presented through the vision of Chief Bromden, a patient that is stuck within an figment of imagination where those who fall to the mechanical system become the machines themselves. The novel’s lead character, Randle Patrick McMurphy, assumes the role of a hero, in both a classical and contemporary sense, where he is pitched against Big Nurse Ratched, a tyrannical force within the
One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is a novel that encapsulates a unique view of an already unique decade. By presenting the decade through the perspective of a mentally unstable group of people, it is seen the harm done to everyone in the decade, regardless of race, class, social standing, political values, or mental
Only a few are able to utilize the power to control and manipulate situations which can lead to drastic outcomes. Those with an assertive and manipulative personality tends to use that to their own benefit and completely disregard the impact their personality has on the surrounding people and themselves. In Ken Kesey’s novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, he expresses the theme of power and manipulation through two characters, Nurse Ratched and McMurphy. Both characters use their manipulative powers for their own advantage in a deceptive way that causes the patients admitted to the asylum to suffer rather than improve.
In everyday life, there is always an unequal distribution of power. More often than not, someone has more power than another. For example, nurses and patients in a mental institution; the nurses have authority over the patients. In the classic novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, by Ken Kesey, Nurse Ratched makes sure that all of the patients are weaker than she is. Since she is clearly the head of the ward, Nurse Ratched is able to control the patients and their actions. However, when an independent, mischievous patient named Randle Patrick McMurphy enters the ward, Nurse Ratched feels threatened. Throughout the novel, McMurphy and Nurse Ratched constantly challenge each other for authority. Nurse Ratched and McMurphy both attempt to
Ken Kesey’s “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest” is a unique fiction novel about oppression and rebellion in an American 1950’s Mental Hospital. In this highly distinctive novel, setting definitely refers to the interior, the interiors of the Institution. It also refers to the period this novel this was set in, the 50’s, 60’s where McCarthyism was dominant. Furthermore, it has great symbolic value, representing issues such as the American struggle of freedom and conformity. This essay shall discuss the ‘setting’ & its significance towards Ken Kesey’s “One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest”.
Great leaders are not just born, they are created through callous pasts and use self motivation to grow their understanding of society and apply that to advance others understandings of the world around them as well. Though leadership is often paired with words like authority, the two differ in many ways due to authority often being misused to obtain power and control something or someone. Leadership on the other hand, may be a tool used to overcome authority which is depicted when McMurphy is admitted into the ward and effectively changes the patient’s lives for the better. Throughout the novel, One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest, written by Ken Kesey, McMurphy’s leadership dominates Nurse Ratched’s authority due to his success in transforming the patients into better people from the second of his arrival and giving them the option to live a better life.
To be considered insane one must have non-conforming perceptions, behaviors, and interactions that negatively distinguishes one from one’s community (Mayo Clinic). Furthermore for one to be labeled mentally ill, they would need to be clinically diagnosed as being psychologically challenged. In Ken Kesey’s controversial novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, the constant question being asked by everyone is whether or not McMurphy is just an irrationally drunk character or is he actually struggling with deep-seated mental issues. However, instead McMurphy is reckless, foolish, and arrogant in his actions For that reason McMurphy, by manipulating his peers and in comparison to other characters is not insane, rather he is a power-hungry,
Ken Kesey's use of symbolism in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest transforms the novel and the hospital within the novel a microcosm of society, a battle between the sane and insane, the conformist and the non-conformist. Randle McMurphy's arrival influenced the lives of almost every person, whether patient or employee. Whether or not his motives and actions were moral or good-hearted is difficult to conclude, however. On one hand, he undoubtedly saved the patients from losing their souls, so to speak, to Nurse Ratched and her ward. Without him, they would not have been able to stand up for themselves or grow a sense of self-appreciation and competence. On the other hand, there was a price to
Mental illness has always been around, and asylums have been around since 1406 CE. Patients were treated like animals in the asylums up until 1946 when President Truman signed a law called the National Mental Health act. People speaking about mental illness is more of a recent thing because before people were just thrown away when they even mentioned mental illness. Once the mentally ill were gone, the public would ignore the entire issue, in the late 1880s Nelly Bly posed as a mentally ill woman for an article she was writing, she wrote about the mistreatment the patients got, and once her articles were published the public could no longer ignore what was happening right under their noses. It took years for people to improve the treatment patients in a mental hospital received and not many people helped with that. Today, people are becoming more outspoken about mental illness, why?
One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest demonstrated a classic power struggle between acts of extreme authority and untamed free will. Randle McMurphy represented freedom, liveliness, amusement and the power of an individual against a confining institution. However, Nurse Ratched symbolized conformity, repression, death, and enforced a strong display of authority. This film also emphasized the loss of personal freedom with recurring patterns of fences, barriers, locks and shackles. Two completely different people with different aspects on life strived to get their own methods influenced on the rest of the patients. Both leaders were using dissimilar mentalities trying to bring each other down. However, Ratched’s efforts of authoritarian rule
The 1960s was a decade that saw Americans experiment with mind-altering drugs, and test the limits of societal norms and behaviors with respect to what is acceptable and what is not acceptable. As part of Ken Kesey’s participation with drug experimentation, as well as time spent working at a California mental health facility, Ken Kesey formed the basis for his novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, published in 1962. The book was enormously popular, selling nine million copies, especially after the award-winning movie released in 1975. Even in the face of all this success, many school districts have voted to ban this book from their curricula. The reasons for removal have been numerous, but can be summed up by one Ohio school, which said that the book “glorifies criminal activity, has a tendency to corrupt juveniles, and contains descriptions of bestiality, bizarre violence, and torture, dismemberment, death, and human elimination (Baldassarro).” Although the book contains scenes of brutality and abuse to patients, as well as racist, profane, and vulgar language, which could be disturbing to some, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest should be kept in high school curriculum because it questions society’s definition of insanity and shows the importance of expressing one’s sexuality in a healthy and responsible way.
It is a man’s world, and the woman 's place is in the house. This popular misconception has plagued American society since the time of the founding fathers. It was believed that the man was expected to be the master, the leader, or the commander in chief, while the woman is supposed to be passive and subservient. Women did not have the right to dictate how they used their money, how they dressed in public, and how they behaved in the presence of men. For a long time, American society suppressed women with these conformations. It was not until the late-1970s that women were allowed to freely express themselves. However, the normal convention of omniscient male dominance is absent in author Ken Kesey’s One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, a novel that takes place between the 1950s and 1960s. During this time period women were still confined to the home and were required to be servile. Ironically, Kesey gives his female characters’ power over the male characters throughout the novel. The roles of men and women in Kesey 's characters are unconventional for their time period as a result of the powerful matriarchal environment, the emasculation of the men in the ward, and inferiority of a minority status.
The novel, 'Thirteen Reasons Why, ' by Jay Asher explores every nitty-gritty topic that the children of today are sheltered from. Those of which include suicide, sex, rape, underage drinking, drugs- you name it. If the topic 's uncomfortable and shoved deep into the recesses of the media, you can guarantee this book covers it. Now, whether this is a just cause for the prohibition of the novel, is debatable. In my opinion, banning this novel should be a crime, censoring this text is unrealistic, considering that the parents should be teaching their children these topics while they 're at their most impressionable, and this book has the potential to become a classic, but hasn 't been given a proper chance. '"No one knows for certain how much impact they have on the lives of other people. Oftentimes, we have no clue. Yet we push it just the same," ' -Hannah Baker.
This book has been challenged numerous times for profane language and sexual preferences. What are these schools attempting to accomplish by eliminating the material that has anything to do with these topics. Most high school students are well aware of the aspects taking place in this book, so instead of trying to shield them from what they already know, why not try to relate their lives to what is being taught. So many kids go through high school silently without ever being able to talk about what they are feeling or what to do about those feelings, but with this book it would actually capture their attention in class because they want to read about themselves and what they are going through personally. Learning about your identity like