Non-Jewish Children In The Holocaust

On December 2nd, 1938, 200 children were transported from a Jewish orphanage in Berlin. They arrived, without their parents, in Harwich, Great Britain. This was the very first Kindertransport that took place. The persistent efforts of refugee aid committees and the British public helped found this act of help. The Kindertransport was an efficient act to help hide and save Jewish children during the Holocaust. It saved many kids from the despairing situations their parents went through and even death. The evacuation to Great Britain allowed the kids to grow up safely and to be able to live without fear.

During this time the Jews were not expecting for what came, and was very unprepared for the step by step process that happened to make them disappear (Boag). “Up until the nationwide anti-Jewish violence of 1938, known as Kristallnacht, many Jews in Germany expected to be able to hold out against Nazi-sponsored persecution,” (“Holocaust Memorial Council”). The Jewish people of Germany looked at themselves to be German and did many things to prove it, like fight for their country in World War I (“Holocaust Memorial Council”). More than 10,000 Jewish people died fighting for their country in World War I, and many others that didn’t die were congratulated for the work they did by receiving a medal (“Holocaust Memorial Council”).

The implications of the Holocaust and the extent to which perceptions of the event have shaped Jewish views of identity are among the most crucial in today’s society. Literature revealed that although children of Holocaust survivors and perpetrators did not experience events directly, they might suffer in some form. Jewish descendants experience symptoms of trauma and bear the burden of replacing the dead. According to clinical experience and empirical research, this clinical population seems to have specific disturbances focused on difficulties in coping with stress and a high vulnerability to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This literature review will focus first on how trauma is transmitted and will then discuss the existence of any indicators of psychopathology in the offspring of Holocaust survivors.

After Germany lost World War I, it was in a national state of humiliation. Their economy was in the drain, and they had their hands full paying for the reparations from the war. Then a man named Adolf Hitler rose to the position of Chancellor and realized his potential to inspire people to follow. Hitler promised the people of Germany a new age; an age of prosperity with the country back as a superpower in Europe. Hitler had a vision, and this vision was that not only the country be dominant in a political sense, but that his ‘perfect race’, the ‘Aryans,’ would be dominant in a cultural sense. His steps to achieving his goal came in the form of the Holocaust. The most well known victims of the Holocaust were of course, the Jews.

Spending time away from parents can be hard, but not knowing if you would ever see them again would be even harder. The rise of Hitler scared Jews greatly. Families were being sent away to camps and some would never see each other again. The Kindertransport was a rescue effort created by the British government, as a chance to try and save Jewish kids lives during the time of Hitler’s rule. Parents chose to send their kids to Great Britain in a hope to seek refuge from the Nazis.

Source C and Source A depict the drastic change of family roles and other countries empty promises during the holocaust. From these texts, it becomes clear that the alteration of family roles and the lack of effort from other countries made it difficult for the Jews to escape the Holocaust since a toll had been taken on their mental and physical states and everything was a one-sided effort. First off, Source C demonstrates the stress of the different environment and responsibilities that they had during the Holocaust. When the Jews were being moved to be separated from the rest of the country, the men and the women who could leave their children were separated from the rest of the women, children, and elders. Since the men normally played

Also included were the host families themselves, who took the frightened children into their homes and showered them with affection, love, and patience. Tens of thousands of children survived the Holocaust by living under new identities for lengthy periods of time with adoptive parents, or in institutions, such as religious orphanages, many of these stories also appeared in the Hidden Child bulletins over the years. In the Eastern side of Europe “the Germans executed not only the people who sheltered Jews, but their entire family as well” (The Holocaust). Western Europe was much more lenient, but many of the righteous individuals were incarcerated in camps or murdered randomly here too. Anyone who assisted in helping Jews “lived under constant fear of being caught; there was always the danger of denunciation by neighbors or collaborators” (The Holocaust). Jews were hidden in rescuers’ homes and property, they were provided false papers and identities, and were smuggled out of ghettos and concentration camps. As the entire race of Jews was being destroyed, a trace of hope and strength arose as the Righteous Gentiles sheltered Jews from the whole world that was against them.

Millions of Jewish lives, including children, were taken during the Holocaust. However many Children were saved by various organizations or giving their children to non-Jewish families.

The Holocaust was a very serious event throughout the 1940s, many people had to hide from the Nazis so they could survive. Some people were successful when hiding but others were not so lucky. The Nazis found them and they got relocated which can also be known as killed torchured.

World War II started on the first day of September in 1939. The ending of World War I is thought to have greatly contributed to the upcoming of the second world war. Adolf Hitler, a German politician, is the man that promoted most of the deaths and destruction that the war had to offer. Despite how complicated the war was, the fighting was split into two general groups, the Axis and Allied Powers. The Allied Powers consisted of the United States, Britain, France, and many other countries. Germany, Italy, Japan, Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria made up the Axis Powers. Despite not having as many nations join them in battle, the Axis Powers did a great damage to the world's population. Hitler was the

Kindertransport was the program created during the Holocaust with a reason, but its children faced various outcomes. The growing rate of Jewish refugees became an urgent matter after the damage done on Kristallnacht, which left many homeless, without families, and without significant structures and buildings. The solution was compromised to allow children under the age of 17 into the Great Britain, depending on their registration and intense need to leave Germany. However, once in the United Kingdoms, the children faced many new situations, varying from their age and gender. New homes and safe shelters from the war were presented to some children. Other children struggled to adjust to new lifestyles or to survive on their own after abandonment

Someone once said, “Bad things happen when good people do nothing” to me this means that if you don’t stand up against the bad then no one will. With hindsight this quote is quite fitting when it’s applied to everything that happened during the Holocaust. The Holocaust was a dark period for the Jewish population of Europe because during this time millions of them were killed without any reasonable justification. What I feel makes this time period worse is the lack of care and sympathy that was given to these people who were facing a terrible situation. Alan Shatter the Justice Minister of Ireland said “the Irish state lost its moral compass during and after the war” but the fact is that many States not just Ireland lost this “moral compass.” Every country turned their back on the Jews, The Americans, The British, even the Roman Catholic Church; no one

The Holocaust was a time of mass genocide. Millions of innocent victims, who ranged in age and gender, lost their lives because of the control one man had on a group of people. A majority of the victims killed practiced Judaism or had ancestors that practiced Judaism. The Holocaust was estimated to have murdered 1.8 million children. The victims had to go through harsh punishment, starvation, and most children were sent to the gas chambers immediately. Even with the cruel and unprecedented actions against the Jewish community many children were still able to survive. The actions and sacrifice from families and strangers helped to keep these children alive throughout the Holocaust. Children survived the Holocaust in many different ways.

It wasn’t just the fact that you had to work and go through harsh conditions but sometimes you wouldn’t be fed either. During a ten year decade, more than 40,000 concentration camps were built for all the poor jews and persons Hitler hated too. When people would first go there, they didn’t know what was going on ; they just knew something bad and scary was going to occur in the following days. Then the families would get separated into females or males so it would be easier to sort through them. The group of household would be terrified because the fact that they didn’t have their own blooded people around them scared them. Little kids would be sent to a different camp because Nazis found them useless and didn’t serve a purpose either. Some kids wouldn’t even make it a day through out the caps, they would just be separated and be sent straight to the crematory. Some moms were pregnant when they got to the concentration camps and those would be forced to abort and be instantly killed when they were born since they didn’t have much space to put a ton of useless kids. The age that made you survive alittle more was about 15 because they could actually put you to work. For example, younger kids would work in labors and machinery to teach them young and for them to learn for when they were older. Kids between the ages of 10 and 14 who were developed but not enough for the them would be tested on to see how they would react towards the chemicals to see how they would kill future people in the concentration camps. Testing on these kids would prove if either they were using were effective or not ;however, sometimes the chemicals wouldn’t work and would only damage the kids lungs which made them only suffer. Adults who were in group range between 18 and 45 were the ones they taked more care of since they were the most helpful. These adults had to be male howeverr because females

In today's world, people seem to worry about unnecessary things, like what they are going to wear or even if their hair looks good. Children living during the Holocaust had much more important things to worry about, like if they would survive. This inhumane carnage will haunt the survivors for the rest of their lives. The Holocaust was one of the worst genocides this world has ever seen. The children of the Holocaust were stripped from their beliefs, family, and endured the stress of wondering if they would see another day, the fright of concentration camps, and the strength to survive this massacre.