1. Smoking decreases the chance for a person to regenerate faster. The research’s states that the specific chemical Nicotine found in cigarettes stimulates the release of catecholamine’s which acts on the central nervous system causing vasoconstriction on blood vessels around the body (Sorensen,2012) which results in reduced red blood cell flow around the body which carries oxygen molecules that are in charge f metabolic rates of cells during the healing process of the body. Smoking also increases the chances of reduced stem cell proliferation, increase chances of infections (Giannoudis et al.,2007) and also an increased influence on intracranial atherosclerosis in patients with acute ischemic stroke (Ambrose and Barua, 2004). (108 words) …show more content…
Nicotine is one of the main chemicals that acts on a smokers body because acts as adrenergic agonist which has similar functions to the other neurotransmitters such as adrenaline in the body where it stimulates the central nervous system when absorbed in the body, smoking causes an acute increase in blood pressure and heart rate, Nicotine also stimulates the release of catecholamine release which is responsible for vasoconstriction of blood vessels in the body on which slows down the oxygen redistribution by hindering blood flow and increase systolic pressure (Green et al.,1986). Smoking also causes the degeneration of the alveoli in the lungs which results in hypoxia where reduced oxygen gas exchange occurs in the red blood cells because of the reduced amount of alveoli available to do the gas exchange one of the physiological effects of this is that smokers have a larger time to heal there bodies because oxygen is one of the vital molecules needed to stimulate metabolic activity in the mitochondria of the cells that keeps it from functioning and with decrease oxygen exchange from lungs to blood the body is unable to heal itself faster (El-Zawawy et al., 2006). (194 …show more content…
Research from the articles states that with smoking cessation life expectancy of smokers who quit at a younger age at an age range of 25-34 may increase their life expectancy longer with an estimated gain of 10 years of life in comparison to smokers who quit at a later age smoke at a more advance age may only gain with an estimation of 6-4 years of there lives unless acted upon by other factors that contributes to there deaths other than smoking. One of the benefits of smoking cessation is that your body will be able to regenerate at a faster rate because the degeneration of alveoli has been ceased due to quitting smoking and with other major physiological changes increase chances of stroke, lung disease has been delayed and metabolic abnormalities that causes bodily harm at a cellular level is reduced. Smoking cessation at the youngest age possible will make all possibilities of developing of some kind of long term disease will benefit the person’s life physically and psychologically.
Exercising helps eliminate all the extra fat and waste that surrounds the heart. Also quitting smoking avails the whole body, especially the heart. Smoking cigarettes causes about 1 in every 5 deaths in the United States each year. (National Institutes of Health). Tobacco has many chemicals that harm the organs in the body. It also damages the blood vessels, which increases the risk of atherosclerosis (Smoking & Cardiovascular Disease (Heart Disease)). The carbon dioxide that is coming from the cigarette binds to the hemoglobin, a substance that is found in red blood cells, preventing the blood from carrying a full load of oxygen that is needed to sustain the body. Making it harder to breath and stressing the heart. Smoking also damages the heart vessels, which affects how well the blood flows around the body making the heart work more. For some people, such as women who use birth control pills and people who have diabetes, smoking poses an even greater risk to the heart and blood vessels. Cigarettes have nicotine in them which produce adrenaline, therefore causing the heart to work harder and gaining a high blood pressure and rate
It is estimated that half of all smokers die from diseases related to the consumption of tobacco and live an average of ten to fifteen years less than non-smokers.
To start off, nicotine causes many different sicknesses and diseases, similar to gingivitis, lung cancer, heart disease, asthma, and diabetes. Gingivitis will inflame, and irritate your gums. Gingivitis can also cause tooth loss. Heart disease can cause narrowed or blocked blood vessels, and can lead to heart attack, chest pain, or stroke. Nicotine can cause even more health problems, and some of them can be even more harmful.
respiration, and heart rate. As with drugs such as cocaine and heroin, nicotine increases levels
Every tobacco blends have one base kind, usually Virginia, Burley or Oriental one. These blends only makes up half of the cigarette, the rest is add in’s. One of the add in’s is made from a mixture of striped stems, which is tobacco dust swept from the factory’s floors. This mixture is then “beat up” like a tea bag, to form a solution called, the mother liquor. The mother liquor is a water based system, which allows the factory to add most of the chemicals, like diammonium phosphate and urea. Then the solution is laid on paper also known as recon. Recon will allow the absorption of nicotine in the body, and will equal 30% of the cigarettes content. When the smoker absorbs the nicotine it creates a free base nicotine, free base nicotine is similar
Smoking is the most avoidable cause of death. The drug nicotine is found in tobacco, and the most common use of nicotine is in cigarettes. Filter cigarettes are the popular form of nictoine in todays society, controlling over ninety percent of the U.S. cigarette market (Hart, Carl L., et al., 2013). Nicotine can be absorbed through the mucous membranes. Additionally it can cause, “lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive lung diseases (including emphysema) (Hart, Carl L., et al.,2013). Nicotine can cause dependence, and often leads to smokers modify smoking patterns to acqire more nicotine. However, smokers are not the only people who suffer the consequences of smoke. Second handsmoke can cause lung
Nicotine is classified as a stimulant due to its ability to imitate acetylcholine. This particular function allows nicotine to both stimulate and block various nicotinic subtypes of cholinergic receptor sites. The blocking prevents information from being transported to the synapse, which prevents stimulation. It is also known that nicotine causes adrenaline to be discharged from both sympathetic sites and the adrenal glands. Ultimately causing nicotine to impact the body in a sympathomimetic manner. When inhaled the drug is capable of being absorbed rapidly, which is the reason why it is currently considered as one of the most toxic drugs. Symptoms associated with this drug include its ability to cause an individual’s heart rate and blood pressure to increase while reducing the amount of oxygen that is being delivered to the heart. The drug also stops hunger sensations by suppressing hunger contractions and damaging the taste buds.
Nicotine is a psychoactive, stimulant, toxic drug and when tobacco users smoked cigarettes and tobacco products, the toxic chemical goes into the lungs and absorbs
Nicotine, an alkaloid containing the elements carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen, is one of the most dangerous substances used daily. This substance can be fatal at only 60g when tobacco is used. Nicotine is found in a family of plants called Solanaceae, commonly known as the nightshade family, and largely found in tobacco. Nicotine or C10H14N2 has a molar mass of 162.231g/mol. This molecule was introduced to Paris, France by Jean Nicot de Villemain as tobacco and seeds from Brazil in 1560, since he claimed that it had medicinal properties. It was then isolated by Wilhelm Heinrich Posselt, and Karl Ludwig Reinmann who both announced it to be poisonous; and synthesized by A. Pictet and P. Crepieux. Its natural purpose is of an insecticide, by focusing
Nicotine has many various effects on the body. In small doses nicotine can serves as a stimulant, entering the bloodstream and promoting the flow of adrenaline, a stimulating hormone. It also raises the blood pressure and reduces the appetite, and it may cause nausea and vomiting.
Then as a second minor claim, Brimelow goes on to discuss the advantages of smoking. He shows us that smoking decreases the risk in various diseases, such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, prostate cancer and a few others. He also says that smoking lowers the rates of certain lung disorders and
Additionally, nicotine tightens the blood vessels which slows down blood flow. The health effects of smoking are frightfully damaging and in many cases, deadly. The chemicals in tobacco smoke are breathed in into the lungs and then travel throughout the body.
As soon as you begin to smoke, you cause immediate health risks. Within one minute of smoking, the heart rate rises significantly, as much as 30% in the first 10 minutes. Nicotine also raises blood pressure. Blood vessels constrict, forcing the heart to work harder. This makes it more difficult for the oxygenated blood to be pumped efficiently to the rest of the body. Carbon monoxide in tobacco smoke also diminishes the blood's ability to carry oxygen in the blood. It attaches itself to hemoglobin much more easily than oxygen does. Hemoglobin is what carries oxygen in the blood. Also, Smoking decreases HDL, or good cholesterol. It also increases LDL, bad cholesterol. The more
More and more people start smoking each day. About 3,000 people start smoking a day, not knowing the consequences of it. What most people don’t know either, is the rewards of quitting smoking. After 20 minutes of quitting, the heart rate and blood pressure go back to normal. After 12 hours, carbon monoxide levels in the blood return to normal. After 2 weeks, circulation and lung function improve. After 9 weeks, noticeable things in your body return to normal, like less coughing and shortness of breath, because the cilia works normally again. After a year, coronary heart disease chances get cut in half. After 5-10 years, the chances of getting any kind of cancer caused by cancer is cut in half, and after 15 years of being clean, the chances of heart disease is the same as a non smoker. Clearly, there is a difference in what smoking can do to you. Smoking gradually kills your body and infects it. There are more than 7,000 toxic
Health conditions relating to smoking do not end there. Longtime smoking has been associated with heart attacks, blood vessel diseases, and stroke. It may also lead to blindness, tooth loss, bad breath, gum diseases and poor personal hygiene. Moreover, smoking has serious repercussion on women and babies. Older women who smoke and use birth control pills tremendously increase their susceptibility to cancer and blood clots in the blood vessels (American Lung Association, 2011). Finally, quitting smoking will increase the life of an individual and this perhaps one of the most important reasons to quit smoking. Therefore, the first step in quitting smoking is making the decision to quit.