During the 1960s, new ideas in art began to emerge. The art world was introducing new various types of art including, performance art, photography, videography, installation and conceptual ideas. This era of art also pushed the boundaries between the traditional disciplines of art. Three artist that have had a huge impact on art in the time period are, Andy Warhol, Yoko Ono, and Marina Abramovic. Each of these artists embraced the new types of art in several ways. Andy Warhol is an American artist from Pittsburgh Pennsylvania whose work was essential to this era of art. Warhol had a career as a magazine ad illustrator which eventually led him to other disciplines of art such as painting. Warhol is an essential artist in early performance and conceptual art because his artwork created the concept of Pop Art. His early work focuses around commercialized products such as soup cans and coke bottles. Warhol’s art is different from previous artists because his works have the ability to be mass produced, which is a new element within art at this time. His most famous piece is, “Campbell’s Soup Cans” which is made from Synthetic Polymer and paint on canvas. This piece displays numerous, painted Campbell’s Soup cans side by side in a repeating pattern. I personally love the work of Andy Warhol. I particularly like his use of color and unity in each composition. In addition, I like Warhol because he strays away from tradition art. To this day, Warhol 's approaches to art making are
Andy Warhol created a silkscreen canvas in 1964 of a Campbell’s condensed tomato soup can. He uses the same fonts, colors, and sizes that have caught people’s eyes when they shop. I, myself, have never tried Campbell’s tomato soup. Every time we have any type of tomato soup, my mom makes it from diced tomatoes and adds her own ingredients. Campbell’s tomato soup uses an original logo on every can so when people see it they know what it is. Think of the McDonald’s logo. Every time you see a yellow M in a red background you think of McDonalds. Campbell’s logo is a man sitting with, from my perspective, food around him. You can also see at the bottom of most cans, what looks like the New Orleans sign. It is like a fleer delit.
In the late 1950’s, Warhol began to have the interest in painting. He painted his first well-known paintings, which was based on comics, and ads he found in 1961. The next year the big spots lights came on and he had his big introduction on the Campbell’s Soup Can series, which changed him completely. Shortly after, Warhol got the inspiration and started working on a large variety of movie star portraits, including Elvis Presley, Elizabeth Taylor, and the biggest of all Marilyn Monroe. Using screen-printing process, and knowing that Marilyn was one of the biggest deaths in a while, he decided to take that for granted and come up with this marvilent idea to make him go viral.
The 1960s is reported as a "time of tremendous variety, creativity, and aesthetic rebellion in visual art." (Rielly, 2003, p. 231) Norman Rockwell, Frank Stella, and Georgia O'Keefe were three notable visual artists of the 1960s decade.
Although Jasper Johns was born in Georgia and grew up in South Carolina, he moved to New York City after wanting to pursue a career as an artist around 1949. However he currently resides in Connecticut which is known as his primary residence yet has other homes in a few other areas.
Andy Warhol was the artist who wanted to use the methods around him that were developing. He was the artist who accepted the change of the culture. Similar to his idea about the development of technology, the mainstream of Pop art was to be more positive on creating new forms of expression rather than the Abstract Expression that was the traditional style of art in America at the time using new methods.
When considering the life and works of Andy Warhol, one thing is agreed upon for good or bad, he changed the visual construction of the world we live in. His window advertisements were the beginning of an era, where art would be seen in an array of forms away from the traditional paintings and sculptures of the old world. He made people see everyday material objects in a whole new light; through "Pop Art" he could transform mundane into extraordinary. He was a working man, a social climber, a builder, an acquirer of goods, and a known homosexual. These attributes all contributed to the interesting and complicated nature of his art.
There have been different art forms that have come and go over the course of time. Hence I will discuss, two significant movements like Post-impressionism and Pop art. Two important artists from these movements are, Vincent Van Gogh and Andy Warhol. There are many differences and very few similarities between these two movements and artists, although more differences. Van Gogh is one of the most captivating artists of post-impressionism. . Throughout his career Van Gogh has painted many works. One of those magnificent paintings is “Starry Night” by Vincent Van Gogh. In the other hand we will discuss one of the popular paintings “ Gold Marilyn” by Andy Warhol. Warhol is also the most famous of the Pop Artists and played a major role in making the art movement popular.
Yoko Ono is known for being the famous John Lennon’s wife and the scapegoat that is blamed for breaking up the pop/rock sensation group, The Beatles. Unfortunately, She is lesser known and given less media credit for being a fantastic alternative artist.
In Andy Warhol’s time he was seen as very commercial and not truly a defined artist. Warhol was very popular to average society but never quite Throughout his whole life he has had struggles with Sydenham’s chorea, terrible shyness, and lastly making artwork acceptable to other artists. And as we get farther from his time we see how much value and meaning there was in his work.
Andy Warhol did a lot of paintings, mostly comics of artist or ads. The one that became his favorite one was the Campbell’s soup cans. The idea of him painting this painting came through an ad he saw at a gallery. This painting is different than all the paintings he has done throughout his career because it’s comic-strip painting.
The genres are different because gothic literature has strange and violent plot lines whereas magical realism contrasts reality and fantasy with supernatural and unreal elements. For instance in Edgar Allan Poe’s “Fall of the House of Usher”, “... and in her violent and now final death agonies, bore him to floor a corpse, and a victim to terrors he had anticipated.”(line 45-47).
The 1960s in the United States was known for being a period of change. These changes were social, political, and environmental and left long lasting results on the country. People were challenging tradition and breaking free from their conservative pasts in the year’s prior in order to bring about reform to their country. The 1960s was a time where war was very prevalent and this resulted in changes of daily life. Art was transformed as a result and different artists brought new techniques and inspirations that would influence present day art. With the introduction of styles never used before in art, various art movements swept through this iconic decade.
Andy Warhol being not simply a Pop artist, but an American artist who was known as the master of Pop Art, and about two of Warhol’s most famous paintings; Coca-Cola and Campbell’s Soup Cans. Andy Warhol was an artist and filmmaker, an initiator for the Pop Art movement in the 1960s. Warhol used mass production techniques to elevate art into the supposed unoriginality of the commercial culture of the United States. Warhol’s early drawings frequently recalls the Anglo-Saxon tradition of nonsense humor, a characteristically childlike exuberance, and the fact that Warhol was successfully earning a living in the advertising industry at the time was sufficient for many to dismiss his entire artistic output during this period as “commercial art”. Fifty years ago, Pop art captured the spirit of Warhol’s young art, but that basic structure has been (to most people) a revealing profitless movement for years. Pop art was a 1960s movement that focused on everyday objects, comic books and mediated images — now seems quaint and playful, but not Warhol. In the first part of Andy Warhol’s career he was an iconoclast, in the second, the artist as businessman. In 1960 Warhol’s graphic works underwent a fundamental change in terms of subject matter, accompanied at about the same time by a change in technique. Warhol’s graphic work covers areas not normally associated with the art of the twentieth century, and which might even be considered unique. In Andy Warhol’s paintings and prints of
One of his jobs was to design the weather map for NBC’s morning news. In 1952 Warhol held his first exhibit, it was not a financial success, but it enhanced Warhol’s reputation as a commercial artist. But his spare time was now taken up with pop art, inspired by Jasper Johns and Robert Rauschenberg, two young pop artist, Warhol had come across in 1958. He began to paint, draw and print everyday objects such as, dollar bills, soup cans, postage stamps, comic strips, and soda bottles. According to Warhol, these were some of the consumer products “on which America is built.”
“The movement's rise was aided by parallel growth in other areas” (ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ART HISTORY). Though after the Pop art movement’s peak during the mid-1960s, the movement took a turn, and found itself losing its popularity; when the Vietnam War was in effect; by the late 1960’s and early 1970’s the pop art movement had ended.