New Deal DBQ

A situation that created a stir in the Modern Era was Franklin Delano Roosevelt and The New Deal law he had passed. Around 1920, most people were struggling from financial debt that occurred from lack of funds to purchase the things they need to live such as a home. This caused many people to charge this on a credit card with no intentions to ever own their belongings due to high interest rates. This situation worsened as the stock market crashed in 1929 that was called Black Tuesday. Consisting of billions of dollar lost because, including the richest of them. Also, within that time many people were unemployed and left without anything but the clothes on their back. To make matters worse, a Dust Bowl from farmers over plowing states in Oklahoma,

Under Franklin Roosevelt, and his New Deal; the government’s role in America grew more than in any era before. During this time between 1932-1940 there were numerous examples of growth of the government About thirty-two new government agencies were created during the eight-year period While many of the agencies formed have been abolished or replaced by another, some agencies still stand today. Leuchtenberg sums up the degree of change that occurred during the New Deal. "The six years from 1933 through 1938 marked a greater upheaval in American institutions than in any similar period in our history'." The programs and institutions that were created prove to be invaluable to the success and growth of the most powerful nation in the world.

Document D states “The New Deal, being both a philosophy and mode of action, began to find expression in diverse forms which were often contradictory. Some assisted and some retarded the recovery of industrial activity.” This quote shows how the New Deal, in fact, did aid the people in relief and reform but failed to recover. Programs such as Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA), Civil Works Administration (CWA), and Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) helped to relief by providing jobs to the unemployed in order to halt the economic deterioration of America. Programs such as Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) were permanent programs made to avoid another depression.

President FDR's New Deal prepared America for WWII after the Pearl Harbor attack. In the1930's the US government had a strong isolation movement. Isolationists thought the wars in Europe should stay in Europe, and President FDR knew that was not possible so he started the Lend Lease Deal. His Lend Lease Deal with Britain and the Soviet Union helped in giving America ideas on how much power they had. The Lend Lease Deal was that America would loan Britain their guns and ships to attack Germany during the war and when the war was finished they had to return it in an in kind matter.

The New Deal increased federal influence in the economy due to some different factors. In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt had a goal to help restore the economy and social justice, therefore, leading to the First New Deal. The First New Deal helped to improve the hardships, but it did not help restore prosperity; it helped the economy but still left millions of people behind in the darkness of poverty. The Supreme Court acted because they felt as though many of the First New Deal programs were “unconstitutional violations of private property and states’ rights” (Shi and Tindall, p. 946). Senator Long of Louisiana and Dr. Townsend of California introduced a dramatic plan to reshape the dispersal of money from the wealthy to the poor.

The Great Depression brought hardship to every aspect of life in the 1930’s and took almost 15 million jobs. Franklin D. Roosevelt passed a plan to fund experimental projects to provide jobs through government needs, collectively known as The New Deal. The programs created a way for unemployed, or homeless Americans rebuild their lives and country. Today we have financial aid either through the same systems or improved ideas that came from the Great Depression.

Commager think there is no such thing as the “Roosevelt revolution” as someone may have called it during the era of 1933’s. He described Roosevelt as “though clearly a leader…was an instrument of the people’s will rather than a creator of, or a dictator to…” From here you can see that he does not believe Roosevelt was the only one led/helped Americans to gets recover from Great Depression, rather, he believed he also was used by the people to do their wills. He disapproved the idea of calling Roosevelt a dictator, he thinks he’s just a strong executive, who was willing to helped America with energy and boldness. As he said in the paragraph, “The roots of the New Deal go deep down into our past,” he thinks the New Deal is not something new people

The Great Depression, sparked by the stock market crash of 1929, plunged the United States into crisis, characterized by widespread unemployment, failing businesses, and social disturbance. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal emerged as a beacon of hope in this violent context, aiming to alleviate the nation's suffering and restore stability. Economically, the New Deal introduced new government intervention through programs like the Works Progress Administration and the Tennessee Valley Authority, laying the groundwork for a more regulated and interventionist approach to economic management. Politically, Roosevelt's administration guided an era of expanded federal powers and realignment of political alliances, sealing the Democratic

In what ways did the administration of President Lyndon B. Johnson respond to the political, economic, and social problems of the United States? Use at least 6 of the 7 documents to support your argument DOC 1. DOC 2 DOC 3 DOC 4 DOC 5 DOC 6 DOC 7 Lyndon B Johnson responded to the social, economic and political issues of the United States during his time in office by using the power of the government to his advantage, by passing the Civil Rights Act, Voting Rights Act, and especially the Great Society. This use of the government is very reminiscent of FDR’s

As historians look back into the past today, the question arises about the controversial topic of the success of the New Deal. Conservatives tended to believe it did too much in giving the federal government too much power, while liberals repealed this idea saying Franklin Roosevelt did not go far enough into the roots of the Great Depression. The New Deal tended to become sidetracked, focusing on one subject then jumping to another, never fully developing FDR’s ideas. As a whole, it is best said that historians can all agree the New Deal did not do its job in pulling the nation out of the depression. The New Deal seemed as if it was made to help the middle and lower class just below the poverty line, but ended up hurting them the most.

The time succeeding Herbert Hoover’s presidency became a period of reconstruction. The Great Depression caused thorough damage through the entire nation. Citizen’s trust stood nonexistent and their motives were vacant. Franklin Roosevelt came into office with upfront critical responsibilities. In order to save what was left of the United States, Roosevelt had to approach the detrimental economy with an open-mind. He came up with many solutions, some received questionable appraisal from the people such as the New Deal. The New Deal served as an attempt to uplift the economy by assisting banks, creating jobs, and financing businesses. In Roosevelt’s mind, government affiliation was vital. The policies sparked controversy among business owners as they argued it was unconstitutional and put capitalism at stake. The New Deal proves effective in saving capitalism by initiating a strong federal government to regulate the economy.

The New deal of 1933 is often regarded at the height of the government’s beneficial support for the rights of the worker. The overall aim of the legislation was to decrease unemployment left in the wake of the Great Depression, as well as improve the rights of those who had already found employment in the unskilled labour force. The National Industry Recovery Act marked a significant change in the attitude of the Governments that had gone before, in that Roosevelt’s economic plans tended to support the worker over the employer, seeking to guarantee minimum wages, as well as the rights of trade unions to exercise collective bargaining techniques. The real benefits of the act were limited in that it was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, as it infringed on State’s rights. Despite this, the prospects for greater improvement in labour rights had never been better, as there was now a President who not only

I am with the historians who believe that the reforms of the New Deal were more affective at addressing social and economic problems than those implemented during the Progressive Era. The New Deal was a series of domestic programs enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1938, and a few that came later. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. I believe that the New Deal was more affective in addressing social and economic problems because of many reasons. First off, the New Deal was set before the 1930s, and in 1929, the stock market crashed, this was a result of many economic imbalances and structure failings. Obviously, due to this, the

It was also seen that they were going off the original Constitution by too much. Along with that, in the 1940s, after the New Deal was passed, the nation’s debt skyrocketed; the debt percentage went from 40% to over 100%. Another example is how the poor became poorer and the rich became richer; the rich took control over everything in the United States, which was an apparent issue to many people. Finally, people believe that the president was given too much power, President Franklin D. Roosevelt was seen to be the most powerful president ever. These were some of the major reasons why people criticized and questioned the New

Soon after taking office, Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA). The NIRA was a single program, but there were numerous sub-programs under the act. It was designed to satisfy the conflicting pressure groups and 3.3 billion dollars were used for it. Roosevelt set up the National Recovery Administration (NRA) in hope of stabilizing the economy by reducing unemployment, paying decent wages to workers so they could purchase products, limiting overproduction so prices would rise to a profitable level, and eliminating cutthroat competition. This law also contained a provision that guaranteed labor the right to collective bargaining. There were a lot of goals to be reached and it would difficult to accomplish them, but Roosevelt felt it was necessary for the recovery of society. Guidelines for codes of the above goals were to be arrived at jointly by representatives of management, labor, and the public. The NIRA took off and was very popular. By the time the code making phase ended about seven to eight months later, 557 basic codes and 200 supplementary ones had been approved by the NRA. But, it became obvious that the codes were not being jointly agreed upon, but the management group was mainly writing them. So the NRA experiment was declared