Naturalistic observation is a research technique involving the observation of people or objects in their natural environments to gather data. When performing a naturalistic observation, it is key for the researcher to remain unavowed to the subject, or the result of the data could be skewed. When conducting a naturalistic observation to study the exercise times of young adult males versus older adult males, a good place to make observations would be at a gym, a popular hiking trail, or in a populated city (ex: downtown Washington, D.C.) where there are large sidewalks and plenty of room for foot traffic. Next, determine the variables. The measurable variables would be determined by witnessing a subject perform some sort of exercise, or any act that raises the heart rate above its natural rhythm on purpose at different times of day (ex: bike riding, running or jogging, roller blading, weight lifting, swimming, etc.). A record is kept regarding the execution of the variables, and after spending a viable amount of time collecting data from the subjects, the results of the study can be concluded. A possible result of the study could be that it is more common for older adult males to exercise early in the morning, while it is more common for younger adult males to exercise late in the evening. …show more content…
When conducting a correlation study between exercise and water intake, the variables would be the amount of exercise and the volume of water consumption. There is a high possibility that there would be a positive correlation between the variables. Meaning, the more water the subject consumes, the longer that subject is able to exercise. There could be other variables that affect the results such as endurance, physical health, and energy. A subject that is more predisposed to put more effort into exercising would have more endurance compared to a subject that is not in prime physical
During my naturalistic observation, I was at my sister’s softball game at the field behind Bridgeport Middle School. There were two identical twins little girls, who were three years old, playing together in the practice batting cage. In the beginning, they were walking around together, eating popsicles while they watched two other older kids, a boy and a girl most likely around the age range of five to seven, chasing each other. The older kids were playing tag and invited the twins to join them. From their facial expressions, it was obvious they were thrilled to play with them; however they were hesitant to run and chase the older kids. They stood at the starting location and watched as the other kids raced back and forth, and had to move
The reason I chose to conduct this study is due to something that hits close to home. I have four children, and I remember that the stages of adolescence for my three older kids were a time of difference. They all had their own individual problems and it was tough for me and it is something that my youngest daughter is currently going through right now. Her behavior has change tremendously, her actions are frustrating, and we can never both come to understand each other anymore. Everyone goes through early adolescence, but how each individual experiences it all differs from one another, so I figured I can do a research study that will help me understand what is going on in this shifting phase in her life. The research I have decided to begin
Naturalistic Observation is a frequently utilized research method in which one observes a certain behavior. As a society, we perform naturalistic observation on a daily basis whether we realize it or not. To illustrate, observing someone do a multitude of rudimentary actions can be considered a deed of naturalistic observation. For instance: watching a person (or people) order food, hold a door open for another person, or greet someone would be considered a few examples of naturalistic observation. Naturalistic observation is around us and can used by the ordinary person to a psychologist in extensive research.
After debating a couple different places to go to conduct a naturalistic observation, such as a nearby park or coffee store or perhaps a movie theatre, I finally decided to head down to the Outlet Mall of Castle Rock to grab lunch and see what kind of people are out and about with my mom. We decided that the mall would be the best option because it’s busy, but there’s also a lot of places to sit and observe. I felt like we would not stick out as much, sitting there and taking notes, as we would in a place like a park. Plus, they had a food court, and we were hungry. After grabbing a burger from the indoor food court, we moved outside to a shady area to sit back and observe.
What is naturalistic observation? How does a researcher collect data when conducting naturalistic observation research?
If I am walking around my hometown and notice that half or more people are overweight, the way that I would explain this observation is by focusing on the person's diet as it relates to the amount of processed foods which consist of hormones and GMOs that the people consume every day out of habit and social acceptance. If I were C. Wright Mills my analysis would differ in the observation by not focusing on a single person's diet habits but on the public as a whole and how the food market focuses on creating these processed foods and distributes these foods filled with hormones and GMOs into the public causing this obesity problem.
Psychologist use naturalistic observation to study human or animal behavior in its natural context (Morris & Maisto, 2016). The primary advantages of naturalistic observations is that the behavior viewed in everyday life is likely to be more spontaneous, natural, and varied than that observed in a laboratory (Morris & Maisto, 2016). Psychologist use naturalistic observations to see behavior as it comes. There have been many questions over the years about using animals in psychological research. Psychologist study animal behavior to compare it to human behavior. Animals are used in experiments in which it would be clearly unethical to use human participants--such as studies involving brain lesions (Morris & Maisto, 2016). Most of what we know
Psychologists use many tools to describe and observe behaviors. Some examples of these are: case studies, naturalistic observations, and surveys. A Case study is the application of research methods to gain insight into a person, group, or event. Through the case study, data is collected and analyzed to determine a cause and effect for an event or occurrence. Psychologists use several research methods to compile data about the subject of the case study. A few of these methods are naturalistic observations, surveys, and random sampling. As the name suggests, naturalistic observations are the observance of a subject in its natural habitat, with no manipulation from the observer. By observing subjects in their natural environment important knowledge
Officer BOWMAN and myself observed a male with an unsteady gait while he walked. The male was observed in the area of the LYRIC. We attempted to relocate the male with difficulty doing so. We eventually found him stumbling while he walked northbound on the unit block of North Chestnut Street.
I think that the amount of pictures a person posts on social media a day would be a great behavior to be studied using the survey method. The reason that I feel that this is the best method to use is because by using this method you are able to get a wide range of responses.
In this article the title can be used to identify the variable of the study. The variables of the study mentioned in the title are the physical activity, the ages of the group. The time effect could be consider a variable, but it is confirmed later in the study that time was not included in the final model. Physical activity is the dependent variable, but it is divided between-person that signifies the level, and within-person which represents the individual change.
Naturalistic investigations emphasize understanding the human experience as it is lived usually through the collection and analysis of qualitative materials that are narrative and subjective. The findings from in-depth qualitative research are typically grounded in the real life experiences of Ms. Keithleen Mae T. Flores the owner of K’s Online Business with first-hand knowledge of a
The 10-minute observation occurred at the end of late lunch on Friday, August 14th. A group of freshmen boys was sitting in the amphitheater. All 5 boys (3 original and 2 who came later on) were wearing similar outfits. This shows that one is often influenced by his or her friends/ surroundings. They seemed to be going for a cool-kid vibe. As freshmen, they most likely want to do anything they can to fit in. They were all wearing graphic tee shirts; khaki, fitted pants/ shorts; white Nike Elite socks; and white tennis shoes (either Vans or Nike). In addition, every boy had a black JanSport backpack, which is very popular among high school- aged kids.
For this lab, 8 participants (7 female and 1 male) with a mean age of 20 years old were selected for exercise testing. The participant’s age, height (cm), body mass (kg) and the average amount of exercise (minutes) they participate on a weekly basis were collected before commencing the lab. The equipment used for data collection included: a cycle ergometer, a heart rate monitor, a stopwatch and Microsoft Excel. The 8 participants were split into 4 groups for the data collection process to ensure accurate data recording; thus, ending up with 2 participant per group. The participants were randomly assigned whether they would perform continuous or intermittent exercise following a crossover design of experimentation. The subject’s workload was calculated during experimental design and was assigned as follows: 240 W for males (3 kp X 80 rpm) and 180 W for females (2 kp X 90 rpm).
The theoretical orientation of this research will focus on the theory of knowledge f the social scientifically research. The approach will examine the relationship between the level of exercise and personal health, which will illustrate whether the individual 's personal health is impacted by his/her level of exercise or if there are additional variables that might effect this causal relationship.