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Mortal Women In The Odyssey

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The Odyssey a classic mythological poem composed by Homer. The Odyssey constructs a view of men, women, the divine, and the mortal. The men portrayed in the Odyssey tend to be dominant, heroic, and powerful. However, the women are given mixed character roles for example some are portrayed as submissive and meek where as others are divine and determined. Through the Odyssey we are exposed to many different views of women of both the divine and of the mortal. Yet, although we have the divine women and the mortal we are still projected with the idea of the men being in charge, and two hierarchy’s one within the divine and the other within the mortal. Athena is a divine goddess who is always disguised as a man. Penelope is the loyal wife of Odysseus. …show more content…

These women are the cleaners for Penelope. Throughout the Odyssey they are not mentioned much; however, once Odysseus returns home then the maids are a key character in the Odyssey. In book 22: Slaughter in the Hall the maids are put to death by being hung due to the fact that they were ‘sluts’ and they lay with the suitors, thus they were not loyal. Since the maids were disloyal to the household and Odysseus sentenced them to death. The maids were given a vulnerable, unimpressive and shameful death. “They would be hung like doves or larks in springés triggered in a thicket, where the birds think to rest- a cruel nesting, So now in turn each women thrust her head into a noose and swung, yanked high in the air, to perish there most piteously. Their feet danced for a little, but not long.”(Book XXII page 424 line 520) Through this quote we find a helpless, unherioc, and embarrassing death. The maids to do not have a choice of life or death like the suitors do. As upsetting as this quote is, it still gives a touch of femininity by using the claim “dancing around”. Homer did not have to state dancing around he could have stating that they swayed from side to side, but rather he states that they danced. Through this word choice we relate it dancing to women, but also to a non-dominant and vulnerable

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