Molly Research Paper

MDMA, or methylenedioxy-methylamphetamine, is a chemical that affects the release of serotonin in the brain and is a schedule I drug in the United states. Most commonly known as a part of the ecstasy pill or molly powder capsule, this crystalline drug is used at raves, parties, and clubs worldwide for a heightened sense of euphoria and a myriad of psychedelic effects. This substance is known as the love drug for it's ability to bring people closer together and lower normal social anxieties with its empatheogenic effects. In the last few years, more and more studies have been done on the valid psychiatric use for counseling and couples therapy. Here are some of the things found during the most recent of these studies.

The first, and most dangerous in my opinion, is the dependency for this drug most of its users develop. It becomes a point to where their brains can’t function properly unless they regularly take the drug. Some short term effects can include, but are but limited to, Brainstem herniation, seizures, depression, Extremely violent behavior, self harm, insomnia, sexual dysfunction, chest pain and heart attacks, RIM of the eyes, nosebleed, and so much more! For the most severe long term effects, might I suggest kidney and liver failure, or perhaps brain swelling and brain death? This drug, if taken at all, will eventually lead to either jail time, or

In reading Lisa’s case, she had a very eclectic mix of substances that she had been taking since she was 12-years-old. The first drug was marijuana. Smoking cannabis can produce relaxation following euphoria, loss of appetite, impaired memory, loss of concentration and knowledge retention, loss of coordination, as well as a more vivid sense of taste, sight, smell, and hearing (Stevens & Smith, 2013). If used while amongst friends in more social setting it can produce more of an outgoing effect such as talking more, laughing. When cannabis is smoked, and a more relaxed effect is obtained, it can have an adverse effect on reaction time. Hall and Solowij (1998) mentioned that the most common unpleasant side-effects of

Overdose symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, confusion, muscle weakness, slurred speech, tremors, a slow heartbeat, shallow breathing, feeling light-headed, fainting, seizure (black-out or

1-3-Trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine (TFMPP) is an industrial chemical also known as “Molly” by the younger crowd. TFMPP is made up of C11, H13, F3, and N2 and is often combined with other drugs such as benzylpiperazine (BZP), and cocaine which its then known as “X” or “Ecstasy” combining the extra chemicals enhances the effects of the drug. Some ways to consume the drug is orally, snorting, and smoking with orally being the most common. After doing research and conducting experiments TFMPP’s side effects consist of anti- aggressive, hyperthermia, and depressant in both animals and humans. While only making humans hallucinate.

Methamphetamines affect the human body in a physical and neurological and psychological way. The use of meth can lead to devastating effects to the nervous system for example leaving the user with nervous ticks and body jerks similar to a person suffering from Parkinson’s disease. On a physical level, the user may show skin sores and tooth decay. Last but the not least, the user may develop psychosis including hallucinations and paranoia.

side effects of analeptics are increased heart rate, agitation and the kind of paranoia and disorientation

In order to better understand why a therapist would recommend MDMA to a patent it is important to know exactly how this drug effects the patient. The effects of MDMA become apparent to the patent anywhere from 20 to 90 minutes after it is taken. Then the strongest part of the experience happens in under 20 minutes after the initial wave hits and last around 2.5 hours. The after effects usually last 24-48 hours with rare cases of them lasting up to a week. The most notable of the effects is an openness. This openness can further be understood by knowing that there is an immense reduction in any fear the patient is experiencing, an increase of empathy, overwhelming sense of love, and a loosening of ego. Some negative effects during the initial experience include hyperthermia, dehydration, jaw clenching,

     Ecstasy is used at the party and rave scene for its effects on the emotional state of the user. The drug lowers the user’s inhibitions; it relaxes them. The drug also increases awareness and feelings of pleasure and joy while giving the user energy. Side effects of the drug

Some of the most common side effects include decreased breathing and most of the users that do this drug end up becoming physically dependent. Other side effects can vary from person to person but some of them are having constipation,

a result of the drug use and will wear off. If the user becomes uncontrollable then a doctor is

For example, individuals who take their medications in higher quantities and dosages than instructed, or use their medication for the sole purpose of getting “high”, would fall into the NMUPD category (NIDA, 2014).

Some examples of Club Drugs are Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), and Rohypnol. Each drug has its own intended use and purpose. GHB and Rohypnol are available in odorless, colorless, and tasteless forms

It is no secret that drug use has the ability to completely alter a person’s state of consciousness, whether it be through extreme euphoria, increased hyperactivity, pain relief or psychedelic hallucinations. Although many drugs are used for medical purposes, the global issue of recreational drug use is now being fronted as an extremely serious matter that is steadily on the uprise. Recreational drug use is often associated with negativity, addiction and as having serious physical and mental repercussions. One of the few class of drugs that is often associated with both positive and negative connotations are hallucinogens, otherwise known as “psychedelics”, which have powerful altering effects on ones sense of perception, brain function

Although alcohol is the most commonly-known substance, substance usage can be applied to ten different classes of substances, including but not limited to cannabis and hallucinogens. According to the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and