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Mode Of Symbolism In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

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“The Scarlet Letter in which Hawthorne blatantly refuses some key aspects of an allegorical mode of representation. I will try to demonstrate that the scarlet "symbol," as well as its full-fledged equivalent Pearl, pertains on the contrary to a symbolic mode of representation” (Carrez). Hester wears the letter “A” on her chest because she committed adultery by definitions of social law. In the Puritans time, social and religion are similar. Hawthorne uses the symbol “A” to show the religion against woman. In the, Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne the letter “A” symbolize changes from adultery, to ability, to angel, and to the living persona of Pearl.
Hester Prynne commits adultery and is punished for her perceived social sin. According to Puritan beliefs she must wear a scarlet letter upon her bosom. Her sin was love for someone else, in her religion a love for someone else was a sin. In the story, "Heaven hath granted thee an open ignominy, that thereby thou mayest work out an open triumph over the evil within thee, and the sorrow without. Take heed how thou deniest to him—who, perchance, hath not the courage to grasp it for himself—the bitter, but wholesome, cup that is now presented to thy lips!" (3.26). Hester takes her inner needs and goes against what society considers wrong by committing adultery. The fact that Hester committed adultery is considered wrong because it was a strict society that had certain standards for woman but to any normal person it was considered okay. Every woman has the need to feel intimate, loved, and affection from a male counterpart however, since Hester’s husband didn’t provide that for her, she took things into her own hands and committed adultery despite what society thought.
Hester Prynne use ability to make money and provide for herself and her daughter. It makes her more independent against society. In the story, “She was self-ordained a Sister of Mercy; or, what we may rather say, the world’s heavy hand had so ordained her, when neither the world nor she looked forward to this result. The letter was a symbol of her calling.” (13.3). Hester is being strong and independent, she does not have to worry about society. Society does not bothering

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