MHA 730 M90 Health Economics Exam 1 Exam Instructions. Please read these instructions carefully. • This exam covers module 1-module 3 (including Pdf file for module 3). • This exam is open books. • This exam should be typed in Microsoft Word. • This exam contains 3 sections. • Section 1 and section 2 are open questions. Section 3 is a case study. Students are asked to answer ALL questions. Please label questions the same way I label them. For example, section 3, question 2.2. or section 2 question 2, etc. • For section 3 students are asked to submit 3 graphs. There are two ways how you can do it. First, you can do it by hand using a pen and a piece of paper and then scan your “art”. As you would probably agree, this method is not very …show more content…
1. elastic -is when elasticity is great than one, the change in quantity is great than price and has a relatively response. 2. Inelastic-is when elasticity is less than one, effect the quantity demand but remains unresponsive. Perfectly Inelastic is an example of medical services—price does not change the quantity because patients will pay within reasons to stay healthy or alive. For example: a diabetic that needs insulin, the insulin is in the market for $20 per syringe and a patient needs 40 syringes a week to maintain their levels. They will purchase the quantity. If the cost increase to $60 per syringe the patient, the quantity will not change due to the need. Same if the price decreases, the quantity will not change the need per week. This includes services render by endocrinologist, the cost to monitor blood levels and exams cost $250 every week, the patient needs to the visit to maintain their health, the quantity of visits does not change if the price increase or decrease within reason. 3. Perfectly elastic-is when a small change in price, affects the quantity demanded, equals infinity and very …show more content…
“I saw the treatment as an investment. Compared with the cost of several outfits, it’s not that expensive and it lasts much longer”. Smith purchased her cosmetic dentistry from Dentics on NYC Kings Road. Dentics opened its first “tooth boutique” four years ago and now has three NYC branches. Customers can walk into the shop-fronted surgeries without an appointment and browse through albums of photos showing wayward canines tamed into piano keyboards by bleaching, filing down, building with resins or covering with porcelain veneers. Each treatment costs around $1,200. High school teacher Elizabeth Eccose-Westley regarded the treatment as an affordable luxury. “I’m not rich and I’m not vain, but at 42 I started to feel I was getting long in the tooth. I spent $4,000 on porcelain veneers, instead of a summer holiday, and it’s really boosted my confidence. Give it another couple of years and people won’t think twice about it. Everybody will be having it
Elasticity of demand is gauged by the percentage of change in demand when the price of an item varies. If the change in the quantity demanded is greater than 1 the demand is elastic.
Elastic demand or “elasticity means the extent to which the quantity demanded changes when there’s a change in the price of a good” (Thinkwell, 2013). A product is considered elastic when the change in price increases the percentage change in quantity demanded. When
Price elasticity of demand refers to the difference in demand as related to price. According to Douglas (2012), “Price elasticity of demand is defined as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by
Elasticity means flexible, and means there are substitute for that product. An elastic product would be Diet coke, when the price of Diet coke goes up, others would drink other kind of sodas, such as Diet Pepsi.
Price elasticity of demand is a Theory of the relationship between a change in the quantity demanded of a
A perfectly inelastic supply curve means quantity supplied would not change in response to a price change; as a result, consumers would pay the same price and purchase in the same quantity with the entire tax burden falling on the supplier.
Elasticity is a measure of the responsiveness of demand to changes in the price of a good or service. In the case of Steam Scot, when the price rises from 4 to 5, demand falls from 60,000 to 40,000 units. The original equilibrium market price of 4 pounds resulted in demand of 60,000 units and this generated revenue of 240,000 pounds. When the prices increased to 5 pounds the resulting demand is 40,000 units, and this generates total revenue of 200,000 pounds. When market price changes from 4 pounds to 5 pounds 40,000 pounds of revenue are lost in this indicates an elastic price elasticity of demand.
When I decided to go back to school and I found that online school format fit my life and schedule best there was one item I needed to purchase before going forward and that was a computer, or in my case a laptop. A laptop is also a substitute for a computer. I chose the laptop because I am constantly running around with my three kids and I like having the ability to take the laptop with me so I can still get things done. In this case purchasing a laptop was a necessity. Understanding this helps to understand the elasticity or inelasticity in a product. Since the laptop was a necessity, no matter what the cost was going to be, I still needed to make the purchase; therefore, leaving my purchase as a price that was inelastic. Had my purchase not been deemed a necessity and more of a luxury I would have had some leniency on the price causing there to be some elasticity to the price.
Price elasticity of demand is an economic measure that is used to measure the degree of responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good to change in its price, when all other influences on buyers remain the same.
There are three kinds of elasticity. There is elastic demand, where the elasticity is over 1. There is unitary elastic, where it is at 1.0. There is inelastic demand, where the elasticity is under 1 (Investopedia, 2013).
Elasticity : rising or falling price lead changes in quantity of demand, and the quantity of supply and this so-called elasticity
When the price of a good rises the quality demanded falls, if we think about how much does it falls. To figure out by how much it falls we must calculate the price elasticity of demand which is calculate by how responsive demand is to rise in price. Also, the price elasticity of supply measures the responsiveness of quantity supplied to a change in price.
When price elasticity of demand is elastic, the coefficient will be greater than one. When a percent price change occurs quantity demanded responds strongly there will be a large change in quantities consumers purchase. There is price sensitive in this scenario. If price elasticity of demanded is inelastic the coefficient will be less than one. When a percent price change occurs quantity demanded does not respond strongly then there is a slight change in quantities consumers will purchase. There a weak price sensitive in this scenario. Lastly, if price elasticity of demanded is unit elastic the coefficient will be equal to one. Whenever there is a percent change in price there is an equally matched percent change in quantity demanded. This scenario is rare.
Recall that the elasticity of demand, which measures the responsiveness of demand to price, is given by