Meteorology is the study of the atmosphere and its effect on our weather. Meteorology focuses primarily on the troposphere where most weather occurs. Meteorologists study, observe, and predict weather by using scientific principles. They also study the relationship between the atmosphere and Earth's climate, oceans, and life. There are four meteorological scales in meteorology: microscale, mesoscale, synoptic scale and global scale. Meteorologists will usually focus on a specific meteorological scale. Microscale meteorologists study the processes that occur between soil, vegetation, and surface water. Mesoscale scale meteorology focus on atmospheric phenomena that occur in a range from several kilometers to roughly one thousand kilometers.
1. Weather is the current state of the atmosphere. Climate is the long-term weather conditions for an area or region. Some examples of weather will be tornadoes, hurricanes and flooding. When it comes to climate common examples will be tropical, polar, marine, and Mediterranean. The difference between weather and climate is that climate is a long-term weather. We can say that climate is like the “official” weather of the region or country. For example, in Dominican Republic, our climate is tropical. On the other hand, weather is the current situation on the region or country.
What are some of the methods used to study weather patterns? Do you think the data collected can help to predict future climatic conditions?
There are three different weather bands in each hemisphere, they are trade winds, polar easterlies, and prevailing westerlies.
Weather and climate are separate but related terms. The term weather refers to short-run atmospheric conditions that exist for a
A hurricane needs a couple of components to survive. One of them is warm water and the other is winds going the same direction. If a hurricane didn’t have either of those, it wouldn’t last very long or be destructive. Scientists categorize hurricanes by its wind speed using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. There are 5 categories for a hurricane and each can do dangerous damage. A category 1 hurricane would have winds of 119 to 153 km per hour (or 74 to 95 mph). A category 2 hurricane would have winds going from 154 to 177 km per hour (96 to 110 mph). A category 3 hurricane has winds of 178 to 208 km per hour (111 to 129 mph). A category 4 hurricane has winds of 209-251 km per hour (130 to 156 mph). And finally, a category 5 hurricane has
“Severe Storms: Measuring Velocity” by Greg Rosa taught me how to measure velocity and how it is used by meteorologists to keep track of storms around the world and sometimes even out of space. Until reading the book I had no idea what velocity was or even how to solve it. When I first started the book I was surprised by the formula to solve velocity, displacement divided by time equals velocity, and how it looked a lot like the formulas I have learned this year. But, as I continued reading I found out more about how this relates to weather and how it can be used to track storms and alert people to either stay inside or go out. The way velocity is used save tons of lives each year.
I am writing to recommend Elizabeth Zane for an internship. She was my student in Dynamic Meteorology Class in the last semester and she performed satisfyingly in the class.
On the morning of August 29th, 2005, and unimaginable event occured. The destruction this event would bring to the people of New Orleans, Louisiana was nothing that could be predicted. It was known as Hurricane Katrina. The Gulf Coast of The United States is where Katrina struck. When the storm first awoke it had been rated as a Category 3 Hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale or also referred to as SSHWS is what is used in the classification of hurricanes. This system differentiations tropical storm or tropical depressions into five different categories based on the level of their intensity of the winds. With reaching winds up to 140 miles per hour and width holding up at 400 miles wide from
By using this radar, meteorologists can study the patterns of tornado seasons, touchdown locations, and environmental factors that play into the development of tornadoes; such as precipitation, temperature, wind direction, and moisture content on the surface and aloft).
According to Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Atmospheric scientists need a bachelor’s degree in atmospheric science or a closely related field for most positions. Those who work in research usually need a master’s degree or a Ph.D (Bureau of Labor Statistics). You don’t have to get a degree in science to become a meteorologist, but you are more likely to get a job in the meteorology field if you do. If I am going to be a meteorologist, there is definitely going to be some competition for the job. If I want an edge over my fellow competitors, I should earn a graduate degree ("Meteorologist.") . To be a meteorologist, you need to be interested in computer and math ("Meteorologist."). Meteorologist need to be interested in technology because when they predict the weather, they use advanced technology to do so. A meteorologist studies the weather and temperature, and how the weather affect humans and the earth (Bureau of Labor
Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, with respect to variables such as temperature, moisture, wind velocity, and barometric pressure. Weather can be classified as day to day temperature and precipitation activity, where climiate is average atmospheric conditions over longer periods of time. Weather occurs from temperature and moisture differences between one place and another. These differences can occur due to the sun angle at any particular spot. The strong temperature contrast between polar and tropical air gives rise to the jet stream. Weather systems in the mid-latitudes, such as "extratropical cyclones", are caused by instabilities of the jet stream flow. Because the Earth's axis is tilted
Climate is an atmospheric change in the average weather in an area over a period of
Imagine there was no way of predicting the weather. It would be impossible to know if you should wear a coat, or a t-shirt, if you should bring an umbrella, or if it were safe to go outside. In order to obtain this information, meteorologists are constantly researching. That research is what allows me to ask, and research the answer to the question: Is there a relationship in temperature highs and lows, or wind speed for four cities (Manhattan, New York, Salt Lake City, Utah, Madrid, Spain, and Beijing, China) along approximately the same latitude? In order to find the answer to this question, it was necessary to know more about what factors contribute to a region’s climate, weather, and to know more specific information regarding the
with the four new drafts of Conventions, which were submitted by the major member countries, that is, United Kingdom, Canada, United States, and France, were considered during the Conference of Directors Meeting Which was held Washington, United States.
The determination of the weight of the atmosphere by Torricelli in 1643 was of course the first step in the development of meteorology to the rank of a science. The discovery of the air-thermometer by Sanctorius of Padua in 1590 laid the base of a helpful revolution in the science. Meteorology refers to the science of atmospheric phenomena and study of physical forces in the atmosphere like heat, wind and movement of air. The degree to which air pollutants discharged from various sources depends on meteorological conditions. The important air meteorological parameters that influence air pollution are as follows: