Measuring The Competition Of Banking Sector Essay

Claessens, S. (2009). Competition in the Financial Sector: Overview of Competition Policies. Retrieved on 8/22/2013,

There are various categories of banking; these include retail banking, directly dealing with small businesses and persons. Commercial and Corporate banking which offers services to medium and large businesses (Koch & MacDonald 2010). Private banking, deals with individuals, offering them one on one service. The last category is investment banking. These help clients to raise capital and often invest in financial markets. Most global banking institutions provide all these services combined. With all these institutions in existence within the same localities and offering similar services, there is a need to regulate the industry so as to protect the consumer and provide fair working environment for all banks (Du & Girma, 2011).

Commonwealth bank competes with foreign banks, building societies, mutual banks and smaller regional banks. Growing innovation and technological advancements has lead to increased emergence of new competitors and competition within the Australian banking and financial services sector.

The banking industry has undergone major upheaval in recent years, largely due to the lingering recessionary environment and increased regulatory environment. Many banks have failed in the face of such tough environmental conditions. These conditions

Banking industry is highly competitive as there is high exit barrier. Moreover, competitors are large and quite equally balanced. Additionally, as banking industry has emerged for hundred years, just about everyone who needs banking services already has them.

I- Bank and all of the surrounding banks have a homogeneous product established by similar functions; a homogeneous product is one that cannot be distinguished from competing products and has essentially the same physical characteristics (Alizon, Shooter & Simpson, 2010). There is a lot of competition in the Memphis banking arena, in the beginning I- bank was not in a position to dictate the price of products sold. However, they still must remain competitive in order to attract customers (Hymans, 1966). Again, being the 35th bank to open in Shelby County proves the field has room for another financial institution, but there are no barriers to the entry of a perfectly competitive market and no limitations on the exit of resources from a perfectly competitive market (Tailan & Liu,

Based on eq.5, we can make several observations of the properties of Cournot competition. First, given positive market share, firms in Cournot market have the market power to price higher than their marginal costs. Second, the market power of a firm is limited by the market elasticity of demand. The more elastic demand,

For World War I left men wound mentally and physically. About thirty-one percent of the men were either wounded in the line of fire or had nightmares of what happen in the trenches (Brose, 111). For example, a soldier named Paul saw his fellow soldier, Behm get struck in the eye with a shell in the line of fire (Remarque, 12). These sights caused men to repress their worries because they did not want to die in the war. In order for them to survive, they had to come to the realization to repress the questions of why they were fighting and what they were fighting for out of their minds (Remarque, 138).

Extensive research has determined that the banking industry is in an unstable state. The industry’s profits have

Whether a reader agrees or disagrees with how the centralized banking system was created, the foundation for which it was built off of has continued to grow over a century with key fundamentals still in place today. The author’s implications demonstrate that an economists, the intellectuals, were responsible for the banking reform that led to a structured banking system. Could this all have been possible without the influence of the economists? In my opinion, the author has provided enough evidence that would allow the reader to properly analyze and have confidence in the integrity of the article.

The banking industry is highly competitive. The financial services industry has beenaround for hundreds of years and just about everyone who needs banking servicesalready has them. Because of this, banks must attempt to lure clients away fromcompetitor banks. They do this by offering lower financing, preferred rates andinvestment services. The banking sector is in a race to see who can offer both the

General retail banking industry. Mature industry. Highly competitive and unchanged for centuries. Currently monopolised by the “big four” commercial banks: Absa, FNB, Nedbank, Standard Bank.

Private banking industry has changed in a very basic way, driven by many key factors such as: free competition systems, modern developments in information technology (in particular, developments of the internet), and changing demographics. Private banks now operate in an environment shaped by increasing and shifting regulations, and in markets influenced by the uncontrolled situations of the world economy and geopolitical issues.

The financial crisis in 2008 brought about drastic changes in customer behavior all over the world and encouraged customers to take a shifted action towards their needs and wants (Mansoor and Jalal 2011). In the age of globalisation, as no nation can keep itself aloof from the world economic volatility, India too, was affected significantly in economical as well as social dimensions. The economic turmoil had a profound impact on consumers (Flatters and Willmott 2009) and most of the firms including ones in financial sector faced serious challenges in satisfying the customers as they have became more skeptic and cautious. Even though, the Indian banking sector has performed extremely well over the last few years and has shown substantial resilience during the global financial crisis (Das et al 2011), new challenges are seen emerging from customers. The challenges posed are mainly due to changes in customer demands and diffusion in loyalty intentions due to low switching costs. The parameters critical in the imparting customer satisfaction in the banking context, thus demands re-definition and analysis for formulating strategies aimed at competitive advantage. Empirical evidences from studies conducted in various contexts underlines the causal linkage among variables such as perceived service quality and customer satisfaction on loyalty intentions of the customer. However, consumer behavior being complex in nature influenced by environmental changes,

1. Introduction In New Zealand, banks was established to serve the finacial need of people in the period of be settled by European. Nowadays, New Zealand is one of the most competitive and flexible banking industries in the world because of environment and banks’ strategic capabilities. In this assigment, the broad macro-environment that influences banking industry will be analysed through PESTEL framework and Porter’s five forces. There are large banks in New Zealand such as ANZ bank, BNZ bank, and Kiwibank; however, just Kiwibank are deeply analysed in this assignment. Moreover, through Porter’s five forces, there are identification and discussion of the relative importance for Kiwibank. Furthermore, the analysis of Kiwibank’s strategic