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Martin Luther King's Metaphors We Live-By

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In the “Metaphors We Live By,” George Lakoff and Mark Johnson explain that metaphor is much more than just a poetic device—it is essential and pervasive in our everyday life, communication, thoughts, and actions (Lakoff and Johnson, 1980, Pg. 3). In the speech “I have a Dream” by Martin Luther King Jr., there are many metaphors that fall into metaphorical categories which Lakoff and Johnson describe in the “Metaphors We Live By.” King tries to pull attention of his audience by using metaphors in his poem so his audience could understand the message better. Before looking at the King’s speech, a clear understanding of Lakoff’s and Johnson’s terms and metaphorical concepts need to be present. Following that, you should know when, where, and why King wrote his speech and what is it about. When a full understanding of both Lakoff’s terms and King’s speech are present, we can fully analyze King’s speech by using Lakoff’s terms. Finally, we will look …show more content…

presented "I Have a Dream speech", one of the most rhetorically influential speeches ever delivered. The purpose of this speech was to make both sides of the discussion, white and African-Americans, accept change in a non-violent yet efficient manner. Moreover, the speech was intended to four types of audience; the African-Americans who are being discriminated against, the White- Americans who are against the Negroes, the militant African-Americans, and the White-Americans who argue that African-Americans are aggressive and the civil rights movement is violent. For African Americans, the speech delivered a message of hope with the promise of freedom and equality. While for White-Americans, it helped them understand that their freedom is inextricably bound to the freedom of African-Americans. The genre of this speech is narrative and argumentative since it conveys the personal thoughts of the author. Furthermore, the tone of the speech is descriptive, argumentative and

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